Iphaneli yokuSisiseko yeMetabolic (BMP)

Umxholo

• Yintoni ipaneli yokusisiseko yemetabolic (BMP)?
• Isetyenziselwa ntoni?
• Kutheni ndifuna iBMP?
• Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha le-BMP?
• Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?
• Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?
• Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?
• Ngaba ikhona enye into endifuna ukuyazi malunga ne-BMP?
• Izalathiso

Yintoni ipaneli yokusisiseko yemetabolic (BMP)?

Iphaneli esisiseko ye-metabolic (BMP) luvavanyo olulinganisa izinto ezisibhozo ezahlukeneyo egazini lakho. Inika ulwazi olubalulekileyo malunga nokulinganisela kwemichiza yomzimba wakho kunye nemetabolism. I-Metabolism yinkqubo yendlela umzimba usebenzisa ngayo ukutya kunye namandla. I-BMP ibandakanya iimvavanyo zoku kulandelayo:

• Iswekile, uhlobo lweswekile kunye nomthombo ophambili wamandla omzimba wakho.
• Ikhalsiyam, Enye yezona zimbiwa zibaluleke kakhulu emzimbeni. I-calcium ibalulekile ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwemithambo-luvo, izihlunu kunye nentliziyo.
• Isodium, potassium, umoya omdaka, kunye ikloride. Ezi zii-electrolyte, iiminerali ezihlawuliswe ngombane ezinceda ukulawula inani lamanzi kunye nokulinganisela kweeasidi kunye neziseko emzimbeni wakho.
• BUN (igazi urea nitrogen) kwaye creatinine, inkunkuma esuswe kwigazi lakho zizintso zakho.

Amanqanaba angaqhelekanga wazo naziphi na kwezi zinto okanye indibaniselwano yazo inokuba luphawu lwengxaki enkulu yezempilo.

Amanye amagama: iphaneli yekhemistri, ikhemistri yesikrini, ikhemikhsi 7, iphaneli ye-electrolyte

Isetyenziselwa ntoni?

I-BMP isetyenziselwa ukukhangela imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yomzimba kunye neenkqubo, kubandakanya:

• Umsebenzi wezintso
• Ulungelelwano lwe-Fluid kunye ne-electrolyte
• Amanqanaba eswekile yegazi
• I-acid kunye nesiseko sokulinganisela
• Imetabolism

Kutheni ndifuna iBMP?

I-BMP ihlala isenziwa njengenxalenye yokuhlolwa rhoqo. Unokulufuna olu vavanyo ukuba:

• Banyangwa kwigumbi likaxakeka
• Bajongiwe kwiimeko ezithile ezingapheliyo, ezinje ngoxinzelelo oluphezulu lwegazi okanye isifo sezintso

Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha le-BMP?

Ingcali yokhathalelo lwempilo iyakuthatha isampulu yegazi kumthambo engalweni yakho, isebenzisa inaliti encinci. Emva kokuba inaliti ifakiwe, inani elincinci legazi liya kuqokelelwa kwityhubhu yovavanyo okanye igutyana. Unokuziva uluma kancinci xa inaliti ingena okanye iphuma. Oku kuhlala kuthatha imizuzu engaphantsi kwesihlanu.

Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?

Kuya kufuneka ukhawuleze (ungatyi okanye usele) iiyure ezisibhozo ngaphambi kovavanyo.

Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?

Mncinci kakhulu umngcipheko wokuvavanywa kwegazi. Unokuba nentlungu encinci okanye ukrakra kwindawo apho inaliti yafakwa khona, kodwa uninzi lweempawu zihamba ngokukhawuleza.

Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?

Ukuba ngaba esinye isiphumo okanye indibaniselwano yeziphumo ze-BMP bezingaqhelekanga, inokubonisa iimeko ezahlukeneyo. Oku kubandakanya isifo sezintso, iingxaki zokuphefumla, kunye neengxaki ezinxulumene nesifo seswekile. Uya kudinga iimvavanyo ezingaphezulu ukuze uqinisekise okanye ukhuphe isifo esithile.

Ukuba unemibuzo malunga neziphumo zakho, thetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo.

Funda ngakumbi malunga novavanyo lwelabhoratri, uluhlu lweereferensi, kunye neziphumo zokuqonda.

Ngaba ikhona enye into endifuna ukuyazi malunga ne-BMP?

Kukho uvavanyo olufanayo kwi-BMP ebizwa ngokuba yiphaneli ebanzi ye-metabolic (CMP). I-CMP ibandakanya iimvavanyo ezifanayo ezisibhozo njenge-BMP, kunye neemvavanyo ezingaphezulu ezintandathu, ezilinganisa iiproteni ezithile kunye nee-enzymes zesibindi. Iimvavanyo ezongezelelweyo zezi:

• Ialbumin, yiprotein eyenziwe esibindini
• Itotini iyonke, elinganisa inani elipheleleyo leeprotein egazini
• I-ALP (alkaline phosphatase), ALT (alanine transaminase), kunye ne-AST (aspartate aminotransferase). Ezi zii-enzymes ezahlukeneyo ezenziwe sisibindi.
• Bilirubin, imveliso yenkunkuma eyenziwe sisibindi

Umboneleli wakho unoku-odola i-CMP endaweni ye-BMP ukufumana umfanekiso opheleleyo ngakumbi wezempilo yamalungu akho okanye ukujonga isifo sesibindi okanye ezinye iimeko ezithile.

Izalathiso

1. Unonophelo olungxamisekileyo lweBass [kwi-Intanethi]. IWalnut Creek (CA): Unonophelo olungxamisekileyo lweBass; c2020. I-CMP vs BMP: Nanku umahluko; 2020 Feb 27 [icatshulwe ngowama-2020 kuDisemba 2]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.bassadvancedurgentcare.com/post/cmp-vs-bmp-heres-the-difference
2. Impilo yaBantwana kwiNemours [kwi-Intanethi]. UJacksonville (FL): Isiseko seNemours; c1995-2020. Uvavanyo lwegazi: Iphaneli eyiMetabolism esisiseko (BMP); [icatshulwe ngowama-2020 kuDisemba 2]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-3]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/blood-test-bmp.html
3. Impilo yaBantwana kwiNemours [kwi-Intanethi]. UJacksonville (FL): Isiseko seNemours; c1995-2020. Umzimba; [icatshuliwe nge-2020 kaDisemba 2]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-3]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/metabolism.html
4. Uvavanyo lweLebhu kwi-Intanethi [kwi-Intanethi]. IWashington DC; Umbutho waseMelika weKhemesti yezonyango; c2001-2020. Iphaneli yokuSisiseko yeMetabolic (BMP); [ihlaziyiwe ngo-2020 Julayi 29; (catshulwa ngo-2020 Dec 2]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/basic-metabolic-panel-bmp
5. Intliziyo kaZwelonke, iMiphunga, kunye neZiko leGazi [kwi-Intanethi]. I-Bethesda (MD): Isebe lezeMpilo laseMelika kunye neeNkonzo zoLuntu; Uvavanyo lwegazi; [icatshulwe ngowama-2020 kuDisemba 2]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-3]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
6. Impilo ye-UF: iYunivesithi yaseFlorida yezeMpilo [i-Intanethi]. IGainesville (FL): yeYunivesithi yaseFlorida yezeMpilo; c2020. Iphaneli yokuSebenzisa metabolic esisiseko: Ubume; [ihlaziywe ngo-2020 Dec 2; (catshulwa ngo-2020 Dec 2]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://ufhealth.org/basic-metabolic-panel
7. IYunivesithi yaseRochester Medical Centre [i-Intanethi]. URochester (NY): KwiYunivesithi yaseRochester Medical Centre; c2019. Health Encyclopedia: Iphaneli eyiMetabolism esisiseko (iGazi); [icatshuliwe nge-2020 kaDisemba 2]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=basic_metabolic_panel_blood

Ulwazi olukule ndawo akufuneki lusetyenziswe endaweni yonyango okanye iingcebiso. Nxibelelana nomboneleli wezempilo ukuba unemibuzo malunga nempilo yakho.