Isifo seswekile: Iimpembelelo zabangeneleli kwi-2015

Umxholo

• Isiseko seswekile sabantwana
• I-Tribe
• Oodade seswekile
• Isiseko seZandla zeSwekile
• Umbutho weSwekile yaseMelika
• JDRF

Isifo seswekile sichaphazela ngaphezulu kwepesenti ye-9 yabantu e-United States, kwaye ukwanda kwayo kuyanda.

Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zesifo seswekile. Uhlobo lweswekile yesi-2 lolona luxhaphakileyo, kwaye luthathwa njengemeko yokuphila enokuthintelwa, nangona kukho into yemfuza. Uhlobo lwe-2 luxhaphake kakhulu kubantu abadala, kodwa inani elandayo labantwana lifunyaniswa linayo, nayo. Ngaphantsi kweepesenti ze-10 zabantu abanesifo seswekile bane-1 yeswekile, ekucingelwa ukuba sisifo esizimelayo kwaye ihlala ifunyaniswa ebuntwaneni.

Zombini uhlobo 1 kunye nohlobo 2 lweswekile zinokulawulwa ngamayeza kunye nokukhetha indlela yokuphila. Bonke abantu abanohlobo loku-1, kwaye uninzi lunohlobo 2, baxhomekeke kwi-insulin, kwaye kufuneka bathathe inaliti mihla le ukunceda ukulawula iswekile yegazi labo. Kubantu bayo yonke iminyaka, ubomi besifo seswekile bunokuba ngumceli mngeni.

Ngethamsanqa, kukho imibutho emininzi ezinikele ekuncedeni abantu abafunyaniswe benayo le meko, kunye neentsapho zabo kunye neengcali zonyango ezibaphathayo. Sijonge kakuhle inkangeleko yelizwe, sichonge abathandathu abangenzi nzuzo abenza owona msebenzi ungakholelekiyo ekusasazeni ulwazi ngale meko, bekhulisa imali yokuxhasa uphando olujolise ekoyiseni, nokudibanisa abantu abanesifo seswekile kunye neengcali kunye nezixhobo abazidingayo. Bangabatshintshi bemidlalo kwezempilo, kwaye sibothulel 'umnqwazi.

Isiseko seswekile sabantwana

I-Children's Diabetes Foundation yasungulwa ngo-1977 ukuxhasa uphando kunye neentsapho ezihlala nohlobo 1 lweswekile. Umbutho ufake isandla ngaphezulu kwe-100 yezigidi zeedola kwiziko iBarbara Davis yeZiko leSwekile yaBantwana, exhasa iintsapho, ibonelela ngeenkonzo zonyango kubantu abanesifo seswekile sokuqala, kwaye ixhasa uphando lwezesayensi. Unganxibelelana nombutho kuTwitter okanye kuFacebook; Iibhloko zabo zeblogi ezigulayo ezinesifo seswekile 1.

I-Tribe

Isiseko seDiTribe senzelwe "ukuphucula ubomi babantu abaphila nesifo seswekile kunye ne-prediabetes." Yiwebhusayithi yolwazi, ebonelela ngamayeza kunye nokuphononongwa kwezixhobo, iindaba ezinxulumene nesifo seswekile, izifundo ezinje, iibhlog zobuqu ezivela kubaqeqeshi besifo seswekile kunye nezigulana, iingcebiso kunye ne "hacks" zokuphila nesifo seswekile, kunye nodliwanondlebe neengcali kwicandelo. Indawo ilungiselela zombini uhlobo 1 kunye nohlobo 2 lweswekile kwaye sisibonelelo sokuma.

Oodade seswekile

Yenziwe ngo-2008, oodade seswekile liqela lenkxaso ngokukodwa kubafazi abaphila nesifo seswekile. Ngaphezulu nje kwewebhusayithi, umbutho ubonelela ngewebhu, iibhloko, iingcebiso, kunye neminyhadala yendawo ukufumana abafazi uncedo kunye nenkxaso abayifunayo. Iqela lenza kube lula kwabasetyhini ukuba babandakanyeke kwaye basebenzisane ukuze bakwazi "ukuzibandakanya," "ukudibanisa," kunye "nokuxhobisa" -imigaqo emithathu yenjongo yombutho.

Isiseko seZandla zeSwekile

Eminye imibutho ijolise kwisifo seswekile, kodwa iZandla zeSwekile zijolise kubantu abachaphazelekayo. Injongo yabo, phakathi kwezinye izinto, kukudala ubudlelwane phakathi kwabantu abaphila nesifo seswekile kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba akukho mntu uchukumisayo uziva eyedwa. Umbutho uneenkqubo ezintathu eziphambili: Uluntu (i-TuDiabetes kunye ne-EsTuDiabetes yezithethi zaseSpain), uVavanyo oluBhulu oluBanzi olukhuthaza ulawulo lwendlela yokuphila esempilweni, kunye nabameli beSwekile, iqonga lokunceda ukudibanisa abantu abanesifo seswekile kunye neenkokheli kuluntu.

Umbutho weSwekile yaseMelika

Umbutho weSwekile waseMelika yeyona nto ixhaphakileyo yeswekile, kwaye sele ikho iminyaka engama-75, ayothusi loo nto. Umbutho uxhasa ngemali uphando, unikezela ngenkonzo kubantu abanesifo seswekile ekuhlaleni, ubonelela ngenkxaso kwezemfundo kunye nolwazi, kwaye uxhasa amalungelo abantu abanesifo seswekile. Iwebsite yabo isebenza njengendawo enkulu yokungena kuyo yonke into ukusuka kwisibalo seswekile ukuya kwiiresiphi kunye neengcebiso ngendlela yokuphila.

JDRF

Eyaziwa njenge-Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation, i-JDRF lolona phando lukhulu lwenkxaso-mali olungenzi nzuzo kwilizwe lonke. Eyona njongo yabo iphambili: ukunceda kunyango lohlobo 1 lweswekile. Ngaphezu kokufundisa abantu ukulawula esi sifo, bangathanda ukubona abantu abanesi sifo benyanga, into ekusafuneka ifezekisiwe. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, baxhaswe nge-2 yezigidi zeedola kuphando lweswekile.

Isifo seswekile yimeko engapheliyo echaphazela ipesenti enkulu yabemi behlabathi. Abantu abaninzi baphila yonke imihla yobomi babo ngolawulo lweswekile njengeyona nto iphambili. Ukungenzi nzuzo njengalezi zidweliswe apha zibeka ixesha kunye nomzamo wokuxhasa aba bantu kunye nososayensi abaphanda ngonyango olungcono kwaye mhlawumbi ngenye imini unyango.