Ngaba ukopha emva kweTonsillectomy kuqhelekile?

Umxholo

• Kutheni ndisopha emva kweetoni?
• Iindidi zokopha kulandela iitoni
• Ukuphuma kwegazi lasemva kweprayimari kwiitoni
• Ukopha okwethutyana emva kweetoni
• Ndingenza ntoni xa ndibona igazi?
• Ndifanele ndibize nini ugqirha?
• Ngaba kufuneka ndiye kwi-ER?
• Abantu abadala
• Tsalela umnxeba kwi-911 okanye uye kwi-ER ukuba ufumana:
  
• Abantwana
• Ngaba zikhona ezinye iingxaki emva kweetoni?
• Ifiva
• Usulelo
• Intlungu
• Isicaphucaphu nokugabha
• Kunzima ukuphefumla
• Yintoni onokuyilindela emva kweetoni
• Iintsuku 1-2
• Iintsuku ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-5
• Iintsuku 6-10
• Iintsuku 10+
• Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuchacha?
• Abantwana
• Abantu abadala
• Ukuthatha

Ushwankathelo

Ukuphuma kancinci emva kwe-tonsillectomy (ukususwa kweetoni) akunakuba yinto yokukhathazeka ngayo, kodwa kwezinye iimeko, ukopha kunokubonisa imeko kaxakeka kwezonyango.

Ukuba wena okanye umntwana wakho kutshanje une-tonsillectomy, kubalulekile ukuba uqonde xa ukuphuma kwegazi kuthetha ukuba kufuneka ubize ugqirha wakho kwaye kufuneka uye nini kwi-ER.

Kutheni ndisopha emva kweetoni?

Kusenokwenzeka ukuba wophe izixa ezincinane emva koqhaqho okanye malunga neveki kamva xa amakhwekhwe avela kotyando ewa. Nangona kunjalo, ukopha kunokwenzeka nangaliphi na ixesha kwinkqubo yokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo.

Ngesi sizathu, kwiiveki ezimbini zokuqala emva kotyando, wena okanye umntwana wakho akufuneki ushiye idolophu okanye uye naphi na apho ungekhe ufike kugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza.

Ngokwe-Mayo Clinic, kuqhelekile ukubona amachaphaza egazi empumlweni yakho okanye kumathe akho alandela iitoni, kodwa igazi elibomvu liqaqambile lixhala. Ingabonisa ubunzima obukhulu obubizwa ngokuba yi-post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage.

Ukopha kunqabile, kwenzeka malunga neepesenti ezi-3.5 zoqhaqho, kwaye kuqheleke kakhulu kubantu abadala kunakubantwana.

Iindidi zokopha kulandela iitoni

Ukuphuma kwegazi lasemva kweprayimari kwiitoni

Ukopha lelinye igama lokopha okukhulu. Ukuba ukopha kwenzeka kwisithuba seeyure ezingama-24 emva kwethoni yethoni, oko kubizwa ngokuba yiprayimari yasemva kwethoni yeetoni.

Zintlanu imithambo esisiseko ebonelela ngegazi kwiitoni zakho. Ukuba izicwili ezijikeleze iitoni azicinezeli kwaye zenze ukhwekhwe, ezi mithambo zingaqhubeka nokopha. Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, ukopha kunokuba yingozi.

Iimpawu zokuphuma kwegazi okokuqala emva kwethoni ye-tonsillectomy zibandakanya:

• ukopha emlonyeni okanye empumlweni
• ukuginya rhoqo
• ukugabha igazi elibomvu okanye elimnyama

Ukopha okwethutyana emva kweetoni

Phakathi kweentsuku ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-10 emva kwethoni yetoni, oononkala bakho baya kuqala ukuwa. Le yinkqubo eqhelekileyo kwaye inokubangela ukopha okuncinci. Ukopha kuphuma kukhoko luhlobo lwesibini emva kokudumba kwethoni ngenxa yokuba kwenzeka ngaphezulu kweeyure ezingama-24 emva kotyando.

Kuya kufuneka ulindele ukubona amachaphaza egazi elomileyo ematheni akho njengoko oononkala bewile. Ukopha kunokwenzeka kwakhona ukuba ukhoko luwa ngokukhawuleza. Oononkala bakho kunokwenzeka ukuba bawe kwangoko ukuba uye waphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni.

Ukuba wopha emlonyeni wakho ngaphambi kweentsuku ezintlanu emva kotyando, nxibelelana nogqirha kwangoko.

Ndingenza ntoni xa ndibona igazi?

Inani elincinci legazi elimnyama okanye igazi elomileyo ematheni okanye ekugabheni kusenokungabi sisizathu sokukhathazeka. Qhubeka nokusela amanzi kunye nokuphumla.

Kwelinye icala, ukubona igazi elitsha, elibomvu ngokuqaqambileyo kwiintsuku emva kwethoni yelethoni kunxulumene. Ukuba wopha emlonyeni okanye empumlweni kwaye ukopha akuyeki, hlala uzolile. Hlamba umlomo ngomnwe ngamanzi abandayo kwaye ugcine intloko yakho iphakanyisiwe.

Ukuba ukopha kuyaqhubeka, funa unyango kwangoko.

Ukuba umntwana wakho wopha emqaleni ohamba ngokukhawuleza, vula umntwana wakho kwicala lakhe ukuze aqiniseke ukuba ukopha akuphazamisi ukuphefumla emva koko ubize u-911.

Ndifanele ndibize nini ugqirha?

Emva kotyando, nxibelelana nogqirha wakho ukuba ufumana oku kulandelayo:

• igazi elibomvu eliqaqambileyo eliphuma empumlweni okanye emlonyeni
• ukugabha igazi elibomvu eliqaqambileyo
• Umkhuhlane ungaphezulu kwe-102 ° F
• ukungakwazi ukutya okanye ukusela nantoni na ngaphezulu kweeyure ezingama-24

Ngaba kufuneka ndiye kwi-ER?

Abantu abadala

Ngokophando luka-2013, abantu abadala banethuba eliphezulu lokufumana ukopha kunye nentlungu elandela i-tonsillectomy kunabantwana. Uphononongo lujonge ngokukodwa kwinkqubo ye-thermal welding tonsillectomy.

Tsalela umnxeba kwi-911 okanye uye kwi-ER ukuba ufumana:

• ukugabha kakhulu okanye ukugabha kwegazi
• ukwanda ngequbuliso kokopha
• ukopha okuqhubekayo
• ingxaki yokuphefumla

Abantwana

Ukuba umntwana wakho unerhashalala okanye urhudo, tsalela umnxeba kugqirha. Ukuba ubona amahlwili egazi, ngaphezulu kwemigca embalwa yegazi elibomvu eliqaqambileyo kugabha lwayo okanye kumathe, okanye umntwana wakho uhlanza igazi, tsalela umnxeba ku-911 okanye uye kwi-ER kwangoko.

Ezinye izizathu zokutyelela i-ER yabantwana zibandakanya:

• ukungakwazi ukugcina ulwelo phantsi iiyure ezininzi
• ingxaki yokuphefumla

Ngaba zikhona ezinye iingxaki emva kweetoni?

Uninzi lwabantu luyabuya kwi-tonsillectomy ngaphandle kweengxaki; Nangona kunjalo, kukho iingxaki ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzijongile. Uninzi lweengxaki zifuna uhambo oluya kugqirha okanye kwigumbi likaxakeka.

Ifiva

Umkhuhlane ophantsi ukuya kuthi ga kwi-101 ° F uqhelekile kwiintsuku ezintathu zokuqala emva kotyando. Umkhuhlane ohamba ngaphezulu kwe-102 ° F unokuba luphawu losulelo. Biza ugqirha wakho okanye ugqirha womntwana wakho ukuba umkhuhlane uya phezulu.

Usulelo

Njengoninzi lotyando, iitoni ze-tonsillectomy zinomngcipheko wosulelo.Ugqirha wakho unokukunika amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane emva kokusebenza ukuze uncede ukuthintela usulelo.

Intlungu

Wonke umntu unentlungu emqaleni nasezindlebeni emva kweetoni. Ubuhlungu bunokuba mandundu malunga neentsuku ezintathu okanye ezine emva kotyando kunye nokuphucula kwiintsuku ezimbalwa.

Isicaphucaphu nokugabha

Unokufumana isicaphucaphu nokugabha kwiiyure ezingama-24 zokuqala emva kotyando ngenxa ye-anesthesia. Unokubona inani elincinci legazi ekuhlanzeni kwakho. Isihlunu kunye nokuhlanza ngokubanzi kuyahamba emva kokuba i-anesthesia isiphumo siphelile.

Ukuhlanza kunokubangela ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni. Ukuba umntwana wakho ubonakalisa iimpawu zokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni, biza ugqirha wakho.

Iimpawu zokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kwimveku okanye kumntwana omncinci zibandakanya:

• umchamo omnyama
• akukho kuchama ngaphezulu kweeyure ezisibhozo
• ndilila ngaphandle kweenyembezi
• yomile, iqhekekile imilebe

Kunzima ukuphefumla

Ukudumba emqaleni wakho kunokwenza ukuba ukuphefumla kungonwabi. Ukuba ukuphefumla kuya kuba nzima, nangona kunjalo, kuya kufuneka ubize ugqirha wakho.

Yintoni onokuyilindela emva kweetoni

Unokulindela ukuba oku kulandelayo kwenzeke ngexesha lokuchacha kwakho:

Iintsuku 1-2

Uya kudinwa kakhulu kwaye ube groggy. Umqala wakho uya kuziva ubuhlungu kwaye udumbile. Ukuphumla kubalulekile ngeli xesha.

Ungathatha i-acetaminophen (iTylenol) ukunceda ukunciphisa iintlungu okanye umkhuhlane omncinci. Musa ukuthatha i-aspirin okanye naliphi na iyeza elichasayo (i-NSAID) elinje nge-ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil) njengoko oku kunokunyusa umngcipheko wokopha.

Qiniseka ukuba usele amanzi kwaye unqabe ukutya ukutya okuqinileyo. Ukutya okubandayo okufana nepopsicles kunye ne-ayisikrimu kungathuthuzela kakhulu. Ukuba ugqirha wakho umisele amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, thatha njengoko kuyalelwe.

Iintsuku ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-5

Intlungu yakho yomqala inokuba mandundu phakathi kweentsuku ezintathu ukuya kwezintlanu. Kuya kufuneka uqhubeke uphumle, usele amanzi amaninzi, kwaye utye ukutya okuthambileyo ukutya. Ipakethi yomkhenkce ebekwe entanyeni yakho (ikhola yomkhenkce) inokunceda ngentlungu.

Kuya kufuneka uqhubeke ngokuthatha amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane njengoko kumiselwe ngugqirha wakho de kugqitywe ukumiselwa.

Iintsuku 6-10

Njengoko ukhoko lwakho lukhula kwaye luwile, unokufumana isixa esincinci sokopha. Amabala amancinci abomvu egazi ematheni akho athathwa njengesiqhelo. Intlungu yakho kufuneka inciphise ixesha.

Iintsuku 10+

Uya kuqala ukuziva uqhelekile kwakhona, nangona unokuba nentlungu encinci yomqala ohamba kancinci. Ungabuyela esikolweni okanye emsebenzini xa sele usitya kwaye usela ngesiqhelo kwakhona.

Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuchacha?

Njengalo naluphi na utyando, ixesha lokubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo linokwahluka ngokubonakalayo ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye.

Abantwana

Abantwana banokuchacha ngokukhawuleza kunabantu abadala. Abanye abantwana banokubuyela esikolweni zingaphelanga iintsuku ezilishumi, kodwa abanye banokuthatha ukuya kwiintsuku ezili-14 ngaphambi kokuba bakulungele.

Abantu abadala

Uninzi lwabantu abadala luyachacha ngokupheleleyo kwiiveki ezimbini emva kweetoni. Nangona kunjalo, abantu abadala banokuba nomngcipheko ophezulu wokufumana iingxaki xa kuthelekiswa nabantwana. Abantu abadala banokufumana iintlungu ngakumbi ngexesha lenkqubo yokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo, enokuthi ikhokelele kwixesha elide lokufumana kwakhona.

Ukuthatha

Emva kwetoni ye-tonsillectomy, amachaphaza egazi elimnyama ematheni akho okanye imigca embalwa yegazi ekugabheni kwakho kuqhelekile. Inani elincinci lokopha kunokwenzeka ukuba lenzeke malunga neveki emva kotyando njengoko ukhoko lwakho lukhula kwaye luwile. Ayisiyonto yothuswa le.

Kuya kufuneka ubize ugqirha ukuba ukopha kubomvu oqaqambileyo, kubukhali ngakumbi, akuyeki, okanye ukuba unefiva ephezulu okanye ukugabha okubalulekileyo. Ukusela amanzi amaninzi kwiintsuku zokuqala emva kotyando yeyona nto unokuyenza ukunciphisa iintlungu kwaye uncede ukuthintela ukopha.