Yintoni i-calcium carbonate kwaye yeyantoni

Umxholo

• Yenzelwe ntoni
• 1. Nyanga izifo
• 2. Ukuzalisa i-calcium emzimbeni
• 3. Ngaba i-antacid
• Kusetyenziswa kwanjani
• Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka

I-calcium carbonate sisixhobo esinokusetyenziswa kumathamo ahlukeneyo ukubuyisela ikhalsiyam emzimbeni, kuba xa iimfuno zale minerali zandisiwe, kunyango lwezifo okanye ukunciphisa iasidi yesisu.

Kwimeko nganye, iidosi ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye nexesha lokunyanga zinokwahluka kakhulu, kwaye kufuneka zisoloko zicetyiswa ngugqirha.

Yenzelwe ntoni

I-calcium carbonate ibonakaliswe kwezi meko zilandelayo:

1. Nyanga izifo

Eliyeza lingasetyenziselwa unyango lwe-calcium States efana ne-hypocalcaemia ngenxa ye-hypoparathyroidism, i-pseudohypoparathyroidism kunye ne-vitamin D. i-osteomalacia yesibini ukuya kwi-vitamin D, i-rickets kunye ne-postmenopausal kunye ne-senile osteoporosis.

2. Ukuzalisa i-calcium emzimbeni

I-calcium carbonate inokusetyenziswa xa iimfuno zekhalsiyam zonyuswa, njengoko kunjalo nangokukhulelwa, ukuncancisa okanye kubantwana abakhulayo.

3. Ngaba i-antacid

Eli yeza likwasetyenziswa njenge-antacid esiswini xa kukho isilungulela, ukwetyisa okungalunganga okanye i-reflux yegastroesophageal. Kule meko, njengenye yeempembelelo zayo kukuqunjelwa, i-calcium carbonate ihlala inxulunyaniswa nenye i-antiacid esekwe kwimagniziyam, ethi, ngenxa yokuba isisu esincinci, ichasane nefuthe le-calcium carbonate.

Kusetyenziswa kwanjani

Idosi kunye nexesha lokunyanga lixhomekeke kwingxaki eza kunyangwa, kwaye kufuneka ihlale isekwa ngugqirha.

Ngokubanzi, kulungiso lwe-hyperphosphatemia, idosi ekhuthazwayo yi-5 ukuya kwi-13 g, ehambelana neephilisi ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-13 ngemini, ngeedosi ezahluliweyo kunye nokutya. Ukulungiswa kwe-hypocalcemia, idosi yokuqala ekucetyiswa ukuba ibe yi-2,5 ukuya ku-5 g, engqinelana neepilisi ezimbini ukuya kwezi-5, kathathu ngemini kwaye idosi kufuneka yehliswe ibe malunga ne-1 ukuya kwi-3 yeephilisi, kathathu ngemini kusasa.

Kwi-osteomalacia yesibini ukuya kwi-vitamin D ukusilela, iidosi eziphezulu ze-calcium ziyafuneka ngokudibeneyo nezinye iindlela zonyango. Ithamo lemihla ngemihla elicetyiswayo kufuneka libe malunga neephilisi ezine, ezingqinelana ne-4 g yecalcium carbonate, ngeedosi ezahluliweyo. Kwi-osteoporosis, iipilisi eziyi-1 ukuya kwezi-2 ziyacetyiswa, amaxesha ama-2 ukuya kwayi-3 ngosuku.

Xa isetyenziswe njenge-antacid, iidosi ziphantsi kakhulu. Ngokwesiqhelo idosi ekucetyiswa ukuba yiyo yi-1 ukuya kwi-2 yeelosenges okanye iisachets, ezinokwahluka phakathi kwe-100 ukuya kwi-500 mg, ngokutya, xa kukho imfuneko. Kule meko, i-calcium carbonate ihlala inxulunyaniswa nezinye ii-antacids.

Idosi yecalcium carbonate emiselweyo ukulawula i-serum phosphate iyahluka ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye.

Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

Eli yeza alichasene nabantu abane-hypercalcemia, i-hypercalciuria ene-calcium lithiasis kunye nokubala kwezicubu. Ukongeza, ayifanelanga ukuba isetyenziswe ngabantu abanolwazelelelo ngakumbi kwichiza okanye nakweliphi na icandelo elikhoyo kwifomula.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka

Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo ezinokuthi zenzeke ngokusetyenziswa kwe-calcium carbonate kukuqunjelwa, irhasi, isicaphucaphu, ukucaphuka kwamathumbu. Ukongeza, kunokubakho nokwanda kwecalcium egazini nasemchameni.