Uvavanyo lweCatecholamine

Umxholo

• Zithini iimvavanyo zecatecholamine?
• Zenzelwe ntoni?
• Kutheni le nto ndifuna uvavanyo lwecatecholamine?
• Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lovavanyo lwecatecholamine?
• Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?
• Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?
• Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?
• Ngaba ikhona enye into endifuna ukuyazi malunga novavanyo lwecatecholamine?
• Izalathiso

Zithini iimvavanyo zecatecholamine?

I-Catecholamines zihomoni ezenziwe ngamadlala akho eadrenal, amadlala amabini amancinci abekwe ngaphezulu kwezintso zakho. Ezi hormone zikhutshwa emzimbeni ukuphendula uxinzelelo lomzimba okanye lweemvakalelo. Ezona ntlobo ziphambili zeekatecholamines yidopamine, norepinephrine, kunye neepinephrine. I-Epinephrine yaziwa ngokuba yi-adrenaline. Iimvavanyo zeCatecholamine zilinganisa inani lezi hormone kumchamo wakho okanye egazini. Amanqanaba aphezulu kunedopamine, norepinephrine, kunye / okanye i-epinephrine inokuba luphawu lwempilo embi.

Amanye amagama: i-dopamine, i-norepinephrine, iimvavanyo ze-epinephrine, ii-catecholamines zasimahla

Zenzelwe ntoni?

Iimvavanyo zeCatecholamine zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukuxilonga okanye ukulawula iintlobo ezithile zamathumba ezinqabileyo, kubandakanya:

• Pheochromocytoma, ithumba ledlala leadrenal. Olu hlobo lwethumba luhlala luluhle (hayi umhlaza). Kodwa inokubulala xa ishiywe inganyangwa.
• I-Neuroblastoma, ithumba elinomhlaza eliphuma kwinyama yomzimba. Ichaphazela ikakhulu iintsana nabantwana.
• IParaganglioma, uhlobo lwethumba elenza kufutshane namadlala eadrenal. Olu hlobo lwethumba ngamanye amaxesha lunomhlaza, kodwa ihlala ikhula kancinci.

Ezi mvavanyo zinokusetyenziselwa ukubona ukuba unyango lwezi zilonda luyasebenza na.

Kutheni le nto ndifuna uvavanyo lwecatecholamine?

Wena okanye umntwana wakho unokufuna olu vavanyo ukuba uneempawu zethumba ezichaphazela amanqanaba e-catecholamine. Iimpawu kubantu abadala zibandakanya:

• Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, ngakumbi ukuba aluphenduli kunyango
• Intloko ebuhlungu
• Ukubila
• Ukubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo

Iimpawu kubantwana zibandakanya:

• Intlungu yethambo okanye ukuthamba
• Isigaxa esingaqhelekanga esiswini
• Ukuhla ukusinda
• Ukuhamba okungalawulwayo kwamehlo

Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lovavanyo lwecatecholamine?

Uvavanyo lwe-catecholamine lunokwenziwa kumchamo okanye egazini. Ukuvavanywa komchamo kwenziwa rhoqo kuba amanqanaba egazi e-catecholamine anokutshintsha ngokukhawuleza kwaye anokuchaphazeleka noxinzelelo lovavanyo.

Kodwa uvavanyo lwegazi lunokuba luncedo ekuncedeni ukufumanisa isifo se-pheochromocytoma. Ukuba unalo eli thumba, izinto ezithile ziya kukhutshelwa kwigazi.

Uvavanyo lomchamo we-catecholamine, umboneleli wakho wezempilo uyakukucela ukuba uqokelele wonke umchamo ngexesha leeyure ezingama-24. Oku kubizwa ngokuba luvavanyo lweesampuli lweeyure ezingama-24. Uvavanyo lweesampuli lweeyure ezingama-24, umboneleli wakho wokhathalelo lwempilo okanye ingcali yaselebhu iya kukunika isikhongozeli sokuqokelela umchamo wakho kunye nemiyalelo ngendlela yokuqokelela kunye nokugcina iisampulu zakho. Imiyalelo yovavanyo ihlala ibandakanya la manyathelo alandelayo:

• Khuphela isinyi sakho kusasa uze uhlambe umchamo lowo kude. Rekhoda ixesha.
• Kwiiyure ezingama-24 ezizayo, gcina wonke umchamo wakho ugqityiwe kwisitya esinikiweyo.
• Gcina isitya sakho somchamo kwifriji okanye kwindawo epholileyo enomkhenkce.
• Buyisela isampulu yesikhongozeli kwi-ofisi yomboneleli wakho wezempilo okanye elebhu njengoko kuyalelwe.

Ngexesha lovavanyo lwegazi, Ingcali yezempilo iya kuthatha isampulu yegazi kumthambo engalweni yakho, isebenzisa inaliti encinci. Emva kokuba inaliti ifakiwe, inani elincinci legazi liya kuqokelelwa kwityhubhu yovavanyo okanye igutyana. Unokuziva uluma kancinci xa inaliti ingena okanye iphuma. Oku kuhlala kuthatha imizuzu engaphantsi kwesihlanu.

Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?

Unokucelwa ukuba uphephe ukutya okuthile kangangeentsuku ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu phambi kovavanyo. Oku kubandakanya:

• Ukutya okunecaffeine neziselo, ezinje ngekofu, iti kunye netshokholethi
• Iibhanana
• Iziqhamo zeCitrus
• Ukutya okuqulathe ivanilla

Unokucelwa ukuba uthintele uxinzelelo kunye nokuzilolonga ngamandla phambi kovavanyo lwakho, kuba ezi zinokuchaphazela amanqanaba e-cathecholamine. Amayeza athile anokuchaphazela amanqanaba. Qiniseka ukuba uxelela umboneleli wakho ngawo onke amayeza owathathayo.

Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?

Akukho bungozi bokuvavanywa komchamo.

Mncinci kakhulu umngcipheko wokuvavanywa kwegazi. Unokuba nentlungu encinci okanye ukrakra kwindawo apho inaliti yafakwa khona, kodwa uninzi lweempawu zihamba ngokukhawuleza.

Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?

Ukuba iziphumo zakho zibonisa amanqanaba aphezulu e-catecholamines kumchamo wakho okanye egazini, oko kunokuthetha ukuba une-pheochromocytoma, i-neuroblastoma, okanye ithumba le-paraganglioma. Ukuba uphathwa ngenye yezi tumors, amanqanaba aphezulu kunokuthetha ukuba unyango lwakho alusebenzi.

Amanqanaba aphezulu ala mahomoni awathethi ukuba unethumba. Amanqanaba akho e-dopamine, i-norepinephrin, kunye / okanye i-epinephrine inokuchaphazeleka ngoxinzelelo, umthambo onamandla, icaffeine, ukutshaya notywala.

Ukuba unemibuzo malunga neziphumo zakho okanye iziphumo zomntwana wakho, thetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo.

Ngaba ikhona enye into endifuna ukuyazi malunga novavanyo lwecatecholamine?

Olu vavanyo lunokunceda ukufumanisa amathumba athile, kodwa abanakuxela ukuba eliqhuma linomhlaza na. Uninzi lwamathumba alunjalo. Ukuba iziphumo zakho zibonise amanqanaba aphezulu ezi hormone, umboneleli wakho uya kuyalela iimvavanyo ezingaphezulu. Oku kubandakanya iimvavanyo zokucinga ngemifanekiso enje nge-CT scan okanye iMRI, enokunceda umboneleli wakho afumane ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga nethumba elikrokrelwayo.

Funda ngakumbi malunga novavanyo lwelabhoratri, uluhlu lweereferensi, kunye neziphumo zokuqonda.

Izalathiso

1. Umhlaza.Intanethi [kwi-Intanethi]. IAlexandria (VA): Umbutho waseMelika woNyango lweZonyango; 2005-2020. IPheochromocytoma kunye neParaganglioma: Intshayelelo; 2020 Juni [icatshulwe kwi-2020 kaNovemba 12]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-3]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.cancer.net/cancer-types/pheochromocytoma-and-paraganglioma/introduction
2. Uvavanyo lweLebhu kwi-Intanethi [kwi-Intanethi]. IWashington DC: Umbutho waseMelika weKlinikhi yeKhemistry; c2001-2020. Ndlala Adrenal; [ihlaziyiwe ngo-2017 Jul 10; khankanywe ngo-2020 Novemba 12]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-3]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/adrenal
3. Uvavanyo lweLebhu kwi-Intanethi [kwi-Intanethi]. IWashington DC: Umbutho waseMelika weKlinikhi yeKhemistry; c2001-2020. UBenign; [ihlaziyiwe ngo-2017 Jul 10; khankanywe ngo-2020 Novemba 12]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-3]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/benign
4. Uvavanyo lweLebhu kwi-Intanethi [kwi-Intanethi]. IWashington DC: Umbutho waseMelika weKlinikhi yeKhemistry; c2001-2020. Catecholamines; [ihlaziyiwe ngowama-20 Feb 20; khankanywe ngo-2020 Novemba 12]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/catecholamines
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9. Impilo ye-UF: iYunivesithi yaseFlorida yezeMpilo [i-Intanethi]. IGainesville (FL): yeYunivesithi yaseFlorida yezeMpilo; c2020. Neuroblastoma: Ubume; [ihlaziyiwe ngo-2020 Novemba 12; khankanywe ngo-2020 Novemba 12]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://ufhealth.org/neuroblastoma
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14. Ezempilo ze-UW [kwi-Intanethi]. Madison (WI): Izibhedlele zeYunivesithi yaseWisconsin kunye neGunya leKlinikhi; c2020. Ulwazi oluSempilweni lolwazi: iPheochromocytoma; [icatshulwe kwi-2020 kaNovemba 12]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-3]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://patient.uwhealth.org/healthwise/article/stp1348

Ulwazi olukule ndawo akufuneki lusetyenziswe endaweni yonyango okanye iingcebiso. Nxibelelana nomboneleli wezempilo ukuba unemibuzo malunga nempilo yakho.