Catheterization yeCerebral: yintoni kunye nemingcipheko enokwenzeka

Umxholo

• Kwenziwa njani
• Imingcipheko enokwenzeka

I-Catheterization yeCerebral lukhetho lonyango lwe-stroke, oluhambelana nokuphazamiseka kokuhamba kwegazi kwimimandla ethile yengqondo ngenxa yobukho bamahlwili, umzekelo, ngaphakathi kweminye imikhumbi. Ke, i-catheterization ye-cerebral ijolise ekususeni ihlwili kwaye ibuyisele ukuhamba kwegazi kwingqondo, ngaloo ndlela kuthintelwe i-sequelae enxulumene nokubetha. Fumanisa ukuba yintoni ebangela ukubetha kunye nendlela yokuyiphepha.

Le nkqubo yenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia ngokubanzi kwaye xa kungekho ngxaki, isigulana siyakhululwa esibhedlele kwiiyure ezingama-48 emva kwenkqubo.

Kwenziwa njani

I-catheterization ye-Cerebral yenziwa ngokubeka ityhubhu eguqukayo, i-catheter, ephuma kumthambo okwi-groin ukuya kwisitya kwingqondo ethintelweyo ukuba isuswe. Ukususwa kwengubo ngokusebenzisa i-catheterization kunokuncedwa kukulawulwa kwee-anticoagulants, ezonyusa ngakumbi ukusebenza konyango.

Le nkqubo ayisiyongxaki kakhulu, yenziwe ngokusikwa okuncinci emgodini, kwaye yenziwa phantsi kweanesthesia ngokubanzi. Ukuba akukho ngxaki, umntu angakhululwa esibhedlele kwiiyure ezingama-48 emva kwenkqubo.

Ingqondo ayinakuxhasa ukungabikho kwegazi kunye neoksijini ixesha elide, ke kubalulekile ukuba i-catheterization yenziwa ngokukhawuleza ukunqanda umonakalo omkhulu. Ke, impumelelo yonyango ixhomekeke kubungakanani kunye nexesha lokuphazamiseka kwenqanawa.

I-catheterization ye-Cerebral iboniswa kwiiyure ezingama-24 emva kokuqala kweempawu zestroke kwaye kuyacetyiswa kubantu abanomqobo omkhulu kubuchwephesha be-cerebral okanye kubantu abanyangwa ngokulawulwa kwamachiza e-anticoagulant ngqo emthanjeni. Bona ezinye iindlela zokunyanga ukubetha.

Imingcipheko enokwenzeka

Njengayo nayiphi na enye inkqubo yotyando, i-catheterization ye-cerebral ingaba nemingcipheko ethile, njengokuphuma kwengqondo kwingqondo okanye apho kufakwe khona i-catheter. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kwale nto, le nkqubo ithathwa njengekhuselekileyo kwaye isebenza ngokufanelekileyo, kuba nakho ukunqanda ukulandelelana kwesibetho, esinokuba sisibi kakhulu kwaye sidodobalise. Fumanisa ukuba kwenzeka ntoni emva kokubetha.