Izifo ezinokubangelwa ngoqwilikana

Umxholo

• 1. Intsholongwane meningitis
• 2. Isifo seMyocarditis
• 3. Izithulu
• 4. I-Orchitis
• 5. Ipancreatitis
• Ukuphuma kwesisu
• Unganyanga njani uqwilikana ukuthintela iingxaki

Ukuqubuka sisifo esosulela kakhulu esidluliselwa emoyeni, ngamathontsi amathe okanye izitya ezibangelwa yintsholongwane Iparamyxovirus. Uphawu lwayo oluphambili kukudumba kwamadlala amathe, avelisa ukwanda kommandla ophakathi kwendlebe kunye nokugunyaziswa.

Ngokwesiqhelo esi sifo siqhubeka ngendlela enobungozi, nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, kusenokubakho iingxaki ezivela okanye kungekudala emva kokuba uqwilikana eqale ukubonakala. Oku kunokwenzeka ngenxa yokuba intsholongwane iyaziphindaphinda kwingingqi kwi-mucosa yempumlo kunye nengingqi yengqula, kodwa inokufikelela egazini kwaye isasazeke emzimbeni wonke, kwaye iindawo ezizithandayo zale ntsholongwane ziincindi zamathe, kwaye ngenxa yesi sizathu, uqwilikana, imiqala yenkqubo yemithambo-luvo, amasende kunye namaqanda. Ke, ukuxakaniseka kwemumps kunokuba:

1. Intsholongwane meningitis

Inokwenzeka ngenxa yokuba intsholongwane ye-mumps iyatsala kwinkqubo ye-nervous system, kwaye ke kunokubakho ukudumba kweemenges, eziyizicubu ezihambisa yonke inkqubo ye-neva: umongo kunye nengqondo ebangela intloko ebukhali. Ngokwesiqhelo le meningitis iyabulala kwaye ayibangeli naziphi na iingxaki ezinkulu emntwini. Fumanisa ukuba lwenziwa njani unyango lwakho ngokunqakraza apha.

2. Isifo seMyocarditis

Kukukrala kwentliziyo kwezihlunu ezihlala zifunyanwa kuphela kuvavanyo oluthile kwaye azinzulu, kwaye azizisi lutshintsho lukhulu okanye iingxaki.

3. Izithulu

Xa umntu edumbile kwicala elinye lobuso, kunokubakho ukuba sisithulu kweli cala, elinokuba lelokwexeshana okanye elisisigxina, kwaye ke ukuba umntu unoqwilikana kwaye ubona ukuba unengxaki yokuva nasiphi na isandi, kufuneka buyela kugqirha.ukuze ubone ukuba yintoni enokwenziwa.

4. I-Orchitis

Ngamanye amaxesha, kwiiMumps, iiMumps zinokubangela ukudumba okwaziwa ngokuba yiOrchitis, etshabalalisa i-epithelium yentsholongwane yamatyhalarha kwaye enokubangela ukungachumi. Fumanisa ukuba kutheni le nto isenzeka ngoku Qonda ukuba kutheni uqwilikana lunokubangela ukuchuma ebantwini. Kubafazi, olu hlobo lweengxaki lunqabile, kodwa esi sifo sinokubangela ukudumba kwii-ovari ezaziwa ngokuba yi-Oophoritis.

5. Ipancreatitis

Nangona kunqabile, i-pancreatitis inokwenzeka emva koqwilikana kwaye ibonakaliswa kukuvela kweempawu ezinje ngeentlungu zesisu, ukugodola, umkhuhlane kunye nokugabha okungapheliyo kwaye ke, xa ujonga ezi mpawu, umntu kufuneka anxibelelane nogqirha aqalise unyango lwepancreatitis. Funda ngakumbi malunga nepancreatitis kunye nonyango ngokubukela le vidiyo ilandelayo:

Ukuphuma kwesisu

Xa umntu obhinqileyo efumana uqwilikana kwinyanga yokuqala yokukhulelwa, usengozini yokuphulukana nosana ngenxa yokuphuma kwesisu okwenzeka xa umzimba womfazi ulwa nosana ngenxa yempazamo kwinkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela. Ke ngoko, bonke abasetyhini abakhulelweyo, nokuba sele benayo iyeza lokuthintela intsholongwane kathathu, musa ukuhlala kufutshane nabantu abanesifo soochoko, bahlala behlamba izandla kwaye besebenzisa ijeli yotywala emva kokuhlamba izandla.

Unganyanga njani uqwilikana ukuthintela iingxaki

Unyango loqwilikana lwenziwa ukuze kulawulwe iimpawu zesi sifo, kuba akukho mfuneko yonyango oluthile ukuphelisa le ntsholongwane. Ke, ugqirha unokucebisa:

• Iparacetamol yokunciphisa iintlungu nomkhuhlane;
• Ukuphumla kunye nokuhambisa amanzi ukuze uphile ngokukhawuleza;
• Ukutya kwe-pastry ukulungiselela ukuginya;
• Ukugcoba ngamanzi ashushu kunye netyuwa ukunciphisa ukungahambi kakuhle emqaleni;
• Ukubeka i-compress ebandayo ebusweni ukunciphisa iintlungu kunye nobunzima ebusweni;
• Kunqande ukutya okune-asidi njengeorenji, ilamuni, ipayinapile ukongeza kukutya okunotyuwa kuba kukhuthaza imveliso yamathe, ukonyusa iintlungu.

Njengakwidengue, akukhuthazwa ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ezine-acetylsalicylic acid ekwakhiweni kwazo, njenge-Aspirin neDoril. Bona amanye amagama amachiza akufuneki asetyenziswe ngokunqakraza apha.

Ukuthintela uqwilikana kwenziwa ngokuthatha isitofu sokugonya i-tetraviral esikhusela kwimasisi, uqwilikana, irubella kunye nerhashalala.