I-cervicitis engapheliyo: yintoni, iimpawu kunye nendlela yokunyanga

Umxholo

• Iimpawu ze-cervicitis engapheliyo
• Unyango lokuNyanga i-Cervicitis engapheliyo
• Ngaba i-cervicitis HPV engapheliyo?
• Izizathu eziphambili
• Iingxaki ezinokwenzeka

I-cervicitis engapheliyo kukucaphuka okungapheliyo komlomo wesibeleko, ochaphazela ikakhulu abasetyhini abaneminyaka yobudala bokuzala. Esi sifo sibangela iintlungu esibelekweni, ukudumba kunye nokuba bomvu kwilungu lobufazi, kwaye kusenokubakho ukubhobhoza okumthubi okanye okuluhlaza xa kubangelwa yi-STD.

Ngokwesiqhelo i-cervicitis ibangelwa kukungavisisani nemveliso ethile esondeleyo okanye izifo, ezinjengechlamydia, gonorrhea okanye i-HPV, umzekelo. Ke, i-cervicitis inokusasazeka ukuba isifo sibangelwa yi-STD kwaye ukuba owasetyhini unonxibelelwano olusondeleyo neqabane lakhe ngaphandle kwekhondom. Fumanisa ukuba zeziphi iimpawu eziphambili ze-STD kwabasetyhini.

I-Cervicitis iyanyangeka xa kunokwenzeka ukuba iphelise ngokupheleleyo into ebangela esi sifo. Ke, umntu makaye kugqirha wezifo zabasetyhini ukuze afumanise ukuba ngaba ayaliwa okanye akukho zintsholongwane okanye ibhaktheriya ebandakanyekileyo ukuqala unyango olufanelekileyo.

Iimpawu ze-cervicitis engapheliyo

I-cervicitis engapheliyo ayisoloko ibonisa iimpawu, kodwa xa zikhona, zinokuba:

• Ukudumba nobomvu kwilungu lobufazi;
• Ukutshiza kummandla wesini;
• Ubuhlungu kwisibeleko, emazantsi esisu;
• Ukuchama rhoqo;
• Iintlungu ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo;
• Ukuziva ubunzima okanye uxinzelelo kwingingqi ye-pelvic;
• Ukukhutshwa okumthubi okanye okuluhlaza xa kubandakanyeka iibhaktheriya.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, i-cervicitis engapheliyo ayibangeli zimpawu, yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukuba bonke abantu basetyhini babenodliwano-ndlebe oluku-1 lwabasetyhini ngonyaka ukuze babone ukuba akukho lutshintsho ludinga unyango.

Ugqirha ugqirha unokufikelela ekufumaniseni esi sifo ngokujonga wonke ummandla osondeleyo kunye ne-speculum yelungu lobufazi kunye neziphumo zeemviwo ezinjenge-smear yelungu lobufazi, ipap smear okanye i-biopsy, umzekelo. Jonga ukuba zeziphi iimviwo eziphambili ezisi-7 ezicelwe ngugqirha wezifo zabasetyhini.

Unyango lokuNyanga i-Cervicitis engapheliyo

Unyango lwe-cervicitis engapheliyo lunokwenziwa kusetyenziswa amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kunye namafutha okuthintela ukungcola ngaphakathi kwilungu lobufazi, njengeNovaderm okanye iDonnagel, eyehlisa usulelo lwesibeleko xa unobangela ibacteria. Unyango lwe-Antiviral lunokusetyenziswa kwimeko yosulelo olubangelwa ziintsholongwane. Funda ngakumbi malunga nonyango lwe-cervicitis.

Ngexesha lonyango kuyacetyiswa ukuba owasetyhini agcine ucoceko kummandla osondeleyo, ahlambe kuphela ummandla ongaphandle yonke imihla kwaye atshintshe iiphenti zakhe yonke imihla. Kude kube sekupheleni konyango, akufuneki ube neentlobano zesini, ukuze izicubu ziphilise. Xa eso sifo sibangelwa yi-STD, iqabane kufuneka liphathwe kwakhona ukukhusela isifo ukuba singaphindeki emva konyango, ukuba iqabane line-STD, umzekelo.

Xa unyango ngamachiza lungenakunyanga isifo, ugqirha ugqirha usenokucebisa ngoqhaqho lwe-laser okanye nge-cryotherapy ukususa inxenye yethishu esosulelekileyo. Ngokwesiqhelo, olu tyando lwenziwa ngokunyanga ngaphandle kweanesthesia yendawo kwaye umfazi ubuyela ekhaya kwangolo suku lunye, ngaphandle kwentlungu okanye iingxaki.

Ngaba i-cervicitis HPV engapheliyo?

I-cervicitis engapheliyo inokubangelwa yintsholongwane ye-HPV kodwa ayisoloko isenzeka, kwaye inokubangelwa zezinye iimeko ezinje ngee-aleji okanye ezinye iintsholongwane. Fumanisa ukuba zithini na iimpawu, usulelo kunye nendlela eyenziwa ngayo unyango lwe-HPV.

Izizathu eziphambili

I-cervicitis engapheliyo inokuba nezizathu ezingosuleliyo, ezinje nge-IUD, i-diaphragm, ikhondomu, i-spermicide, i-gel, i-tampon, umzekelo. Inokwenzeka nakwabasetyhini abasebenzisa iimvula zangasese rhoqo, njengoko oku kususa iintsholongwane ezilungileyo kule ndawo, ukuthanda ukukhula kweentsholongwane ezimbi.

Ukudumba okungapheliyo komlomo wesibeleko nako kunokubangelwa bubukho beentsholongwane ezinje ngestaphylococci, istococci, E coli, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, chlamydia, Trichomona lobufazi, ngobukho bentsholongwane I-Herpes simplex nangenxa yezifo, ezinje ngomhlaza kaNabhoti, osisiqhuma esincinci esivela kumphezulu wesibeleko. Nantsi indlela yokuchonga nokunyanga umjikelo kaNabhoti.

Abasetyhini abona basemngciphekweni wokufumana isifo esinganyangekiyo (cervicitis) ngabo sele bekhulelwe kade; abanabantwana okanye abadala. Ukongeza, abasetyhini abasele benohlobo oluthile lwe-STD kunye nabo banonxibelelwano olusondeleyo ngaphandle kwekhondom kunye namaqabane aliqela basemngciphekweni omkhulu wokuhlaselwa sesi sifo.

Iingxaki ezinokwenzeka

Xa ukudumba okungapheliyo komlomo wesibeleko kunganyangeki, iingxaki zinokuvela ngenxa yokusisigxina kolu tshintsho kwisibeleko, kwaye kunokubakho:

• Ukusasazeka kosulelo ngesibeleko, isinyi, i-endometrium, ii-ovari kunye ne-fallopian tube ekhokelela kwisifo sokudumba kwe-pelvic (PID);
• Isifo sokudumba komzimba sinokukhokelela kukungachumi kunye nokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic;
• Ukwanda komngcipheko wokungcola nentsholongwane kaGawulayo;
• Abafazi abakhulelweyo basemngciphekweni wokuqhomfa okuzenzekelayo kunye nokuzalwa ngaphambi kwexesha, ukuba i-cervicitis ayinyangwa;
• Unaphakade okanye ukubuya kosulelo nasemva konyango.

Nabani na onesiqendu se-cervicitis unokuthintela imeko entsha ngokuthatha amanyathelo okhuseleko njengokuthintela ukusetyenziswa kweshawari yelungu lobufazi, ukwabelana ngesondo rhoqo neqabane elifanayo kwaye uhlala nekhondom, ungazisi nantoni na kwilungu lobufazi, ukunqanda ukusetyenziswa kweetampon , Ukuchamela emva kokwabelana ngesondo, ukwenza ipap smear kanye ngonyaka kwaye uhlala usiya kugqirha wezifo kwangoko emva kokuvela kweempawu ezinjengentlungu yomqolo, iintlungu xa uchama, iintlungu ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo okanye naluphi na uhlobo lokukhupha.