Ngaba i-cyst ebeleni inokujika ibe ngumhlaza?

Umxholo

• Indlela yokuchonga i-cyst yebele
• Xa i-cyst ebeleni ingaba nzima

I-cyst esifubeni, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-cyst yebele, sisifo esibuhlungu esiphantse sihlale sikhona kwabasetyhini abaninzi, abaphakathi kweminyaka eli-15 nengama-50 ubudala. Uninzi lwee-cysts zamabele ziluhlobo olulula kwaye, ke, zizaliswe lulwelo kuphela, kungabonakalisi ngozi empilweni.

Nangona kunjalo, zimbini ezinye iintlobo eziphambili zeecyst:

• Ingqele yamabele: iqulethe ulwelo olungqindilili, olufana nejelatin;
• Umxholo oqinileyo webele cyst: inobunzima obunzima ngaphakathi.

Kwezi ntlobo ze-cyst, ekuphela kwento ebeka umngcipheko wokuba ngumhlaza yi-cyst eqinileyo, enokuthi yaziwa ngokuba yi-papillary carcinoma, kwaye ekufuneka ihlolwe yi-biopsy ukuchonga ukuba ngaba kukho iiseli zomhlaza ngaphakathi.

Uninzi lwexesha, i-cyst ayilimazi kwaye ayiqatshelwa ngumfazi. Ngokubanzi, umqala esifubeni uqatshelwa kuphela xa ukhulu kakhulu kwaye isifuba siya sidumba kwaye sibe nzima. Jonga zonke iimpawu apha.

Indlela yokuchonga i-cyst yebele

I-cyst ebeleni inokufunyaniswa ukuba isebenzisa ibele le-ultrasound okanye i-mammography, kwaye ayifuni lonyango oluthile. Nangona kunjalo, abasetyhini abane-cyst enkulu kakhulu ebangela iintlungu kunye nokungonwabi banokuzuza kwisikhuselo sokususa ulwelo olwenza i-cyst, ukuphelisa ingxaki.

Kukwabalulekile ukuba uzigocagoce rhoqo amabele. Bukela le vidiyo ilandelayo kwaye ubone indlela yokwenza ngokuchanekileyo:

Xa i-cyst ebeleni ingaba nzima

Phantse zonke ii-cysts zamabele zilungile, ke umngcipheko wokuba nomhlaza kolu tshintsho uphantsi kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, zonke ii-cysts eziqinileyo kufuneka zivavanywe kusetyenziswa i-biopsy, njengoko zinomngcipheko wokuba nomhlaza.

Ukongeza, i-cyst inokuphononongwa yi-biopsy ukuba iyenyuka ngobukhulu okanye ukuba kubonakala iimpawu ezinokubonisa umhlaza onje:

• Ukurhawuzelela rhoqo ebeleni;
• Ukukhululwa kolwelo ngeengono;
• Ukwanda kobungakanani bebele elinye;
• Utshintsho kulusu olusancancayo.

Kule meko, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuya kugqirha uyokwenza iimviwo ezintsha ze-cyst kwaye uvavanye nokuba ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba ube nomhlaza ongahambelani ne-cyst, umzekelo.

Nokuba lonke uvavanyo lubonisa ukuba i-cyst ilungile, umntu wasetyhini kufuneka abe ne-mammogram 1 kuye kumaxesha ama-2 ngonyaka, ngokwesikhokelo sikagqirha wakhe, njengoko eqhubeka nokubeka umngcipheko ofanayo kuwo nawuphi na umfazi onomhlaza wamabele.

Jonga iimpawu ezili-12 eziphambili zomhlaza wamabele.