Izizathu ezi-7 zolusu olurhawuzayo kunye nento ekufuneka uyenzile

Umxholo

• 1. Izifo zomzimba
• 2. Dermatitis
• 3. Isikhumba esomileyo
• 4. Uxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo
• 5. Iingxaki zesibindi kunye nenyongo
• 6. Izifo ezisebenza ngokuzenzekelayo
• 7. Usulelo

Ulusu olurhawuzayo lwenzeka ngenxa yohlobo oluthile lokuphendula ngokudlamkileyo, nokuba kungenxa yeemveliso zezithambiso, ezinje ngokwenza, okanye ngokutya uhlobo oluthile lokutya, umzekelo, ipepile, umzekelo. Ulusu olomileyo sesinye sezizathu ezibangela ukuba umntu azive erhawuzelela ulusu, ukongeza ekubeni akwazi ukubona iindawo eziqhwethayo, kwaye kuyafuneka ukuba uthambise cream ethambileyo emva kokuhlamba ukuphucula.

Xa ukurhawuzelela kuhlala ngaphezulu kwenyanga enye kwaye kungaphucuki nangayiphi na indlela eyenziwe ekhaya, kubalulekile ukudibana nodokotela wesikhumba, kuba inokuba luphawu lwesifo esithile, esifana nesikhumba, usulelo kunye neengxaki kwisibindi okanye inyongo Unyango luxhomekeke ekuqinisekisweni kwesifo esenziwe ngugqirha.

Ke, oyena nobangela uphambili wolusu olurhawuzayo zezi:

1. Izifo zomzimba

Ezinye izinto ezaliwa ngumzimba zingakhokelela kulusu olurhawuzayo kwaye zihlala zibangelwa zizinto ezicaphukisayo, ezinokuba yimpahla eyenziwe ngezinto zokwenziwa kunye neemveliso zezithambiso, ezinje ngothambisa, iikhrim kunye nesepha.

Ukongeza kulusu olurhawuzayo, ukunganyangeki okubangelwa zezi mveliso kungakhokelela kubomvu, ukudumba kunye nokuntywila kolusu kwaye ukuba umntu akazi ngqo ukuba yintoni ekhokelela kwiimpawu zokungezwani komzimba kubalulekile ukuba ubonane nogqirha wesikhumba ukwenza uvavanyo lokungabikho komzimba , njengeqhinavavanyo okwenziwa ngokubeka iisampulu zezinto ezithile kulusu ukubona ukuba zisabela njani emzimbeni. Qonda ukuba yintoni uvavanyo oluqatha kunye nendlela eyenziwa ngayo.

Kwenziwe ntoni: ukukhupha ulusu olurhawuzayo olubangelwa kukwalana komzimba kubalulekile ukunqanda ukudibana nemveliso ebangela ukusabela kolusu, kunye nokuthintela ukutya ukutya okunezipayisi, njengoko kunokonyusa ulusu olurhawuzayo. Amanye amanyathelo anokunceda ukunciphisa olu phawu, njengokuthatha ii-anti-allergen, usebenzisa isepha ye-hypoallergenic, ene-pH esezantsi, ukuhlamba emanzini afudumeleyo kunye nokukhetha iimpahla zomqhaphu.

2. Dermatitis

Ulusu olurhawuzayo lunokubonisa uhlobo oluthile lwesikhumba, njenge-atopic dermatitis, esisifo solusu esidumbayo esikhokelela ekubonakaleni kwe-eczema, ephawuleka ngamacwecwe abomvu, kwaye kwezinye iimeko zinokubonakala zikwimo yesikhumba.

Ukuqhagamshelana nedermatitis lolunye uhlobo lokudumba kolusu okubangela ukurhawuzelela nokubomvu kulusu, olunokubangelwa kukuzibaxa kweeseli zokhuselo xa zidibana nezinto ezithile, ezinje ngezacholo, izityalo, idayi yokutya kunye neemveliso zobuhle okanye ukucoca .

Kwenziwe ntoni: ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa kwesikhumba kunye nokwahlula uhlobo umntu analo, kufuneka ubonane nogqirha wesikhumba ukuvavanya iimpawu kwaye ubonise olona nyango lufanelekileyo, olunokwenziwa ngee-antiallergic agents, ii-corticosteroid ointments, ezinjenge-1% ye-hydrocortisone, okanye kunye ne-corticosteroids yokuthatha.

Ukongeza, ukusebenzisa icompress ebandayo ye-chamomile lukhetho olwenzelwe ekhaya olunokusetyenziselwa ukukhulula ukurhawuzelela okubangelwa sisikhumba. Jonga ezinye iindlela zonyango kumzi wesikhumba.

3. Isikhumba esomileyo

Ulusu olomileyo, ngokwenzululwazi olubizwa ngokuba yi-xeroderma, luxhaphake kakhulu kubantu abadala, kodwa lunokubonakala nakubani na, ngakumbi kumaxesha emozulu obandayo nasebandayo kwaye ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwezithambiso ezisekwe emanzini kunye neekhemikhali ezinamandla. Xa ulusu lomile kunokubangela urhawuzelelo oluqatha lolusu, ukongeza ekukhokeleni, ukuqhekeka kunye nokubomvu.

Kwenziwe ntoni: ukukhulula isikhumba esirhawuzelelayo esomileyo kuyimfuneko ukufaka izinto zokuthambisa emva kokuhlamba, kuba kule meko ukufunxeka kwemveliso kukhulu kwaye kubalulekile ukuba umntu andise ukungenisa kwawo amanzi kwaye ngeentsuku ezomileyo kakhulu asebenzise isicoci-mlilo kwindalo esingqongileyo.

4. Uxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo

Uxinzelelo olugqithisileyo kunye noxinzelelo kubangela ukuba izinto ezaziwa ngokuba zii-cytokines zikhutshwe, ezinoxanduva lokuphendula komzimba kwaye ngenxa yoko zinokubangela ukusabela kolusu, okukhokelela ekubonakaleni kokurhawuzelela nokubomvu kolusu.

Ukongeza, ezi mvakalelo zibangela ukuba abantu esele banezifo zolusu, ezinje ngesikhumba, ukuba iimpawu zabo zibe mandundu, kuba ibangela ukwenziwa kweeseli zomzimba ngendlela ebaxekileyo, kukhokelela ekwandeni kolusu, umzekelo.

Kwenziwe ntoni: ukunciphisa isikhumba esirhawuzelelayo esenzeka ngenxa yoxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo, eyona nto ilungileyo kukuthatha amanyathelo okunciphisa ezi mpawu, ezinokuthi zibekho ngokwenza izinto zomzimba, ukucamngca, unyango lwengqondo kwaye ukuba iimpawu ziyaqhubeka, kubalulekile ukubonana nogqirha wengqondo, onokuthi Cebisa ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ezichasayo.

Bukela ividiyo enezinye iingcebiso malunga nolawulo lwexhala noxinzelelo:

5. Iingxaki zesibindi kunye nenyongo

Ezinye iingxaki kwisibindi kunye nenyongo zibangela ukuncipha kwimveliso kunye nokuhamba kwenyongo, engulwelo oluveliswa kula malungu anoxanduva lokufunxa amafutha, kwaye oku kunokwenzeka ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kwimibhobho yenyongo kunye nemijelo yesibindi.

Ke ngoko, ngokuqokelelwa kwenyongo emzimbeni, amanqanaba ebilirubin, eyinxalenye yenyongo, enyuka kakhulu ebangela iimpawu ezinje ngesikhumba esimthubi namehlo kunye nolusu olurhawuzayo, olunamandla ebusuku kwaye lunokubekwa kwindawo ethile iinyawo kunye nasentendeni yesandla.

I-Cholestasis gravidarum sisifo sesibindi esinokuvela ngexesha lokukhulelwa, elinazo ezi mpawu, kwaye kunokuba yimfuneko ukwenza imaging yemagneti yokujonga okanye i-ultrasound ukuqinisekisa isifo.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Emva kokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa kwesifo esibangela ingxaki yesibindi okanye ye-gallbladder, ugqirha unokuyalela amayeza ukukhuthaza imveliso ye-bile acid enceda ukulinganisa amanqanaba amanqatha enyameni. Kwezi meko, kubalulekile ukunqanda ukuselwa kotywala kunye neziselo ezinekofu, njengokutya okunesondlo, okunamafutha asezantsi, ekufuneka kwenziwe.

6. Izifo ezisebenza ngokuzenzekelayo

I-Lupus luhlobo lwesifo se-autoimmune esibonakaliswa kukuveliswa kwezinto ezingaphaya komzimba, ezinokubangela iimpawu ezinjengokucaphuka, ukuba bomvu kunye nokurhawuzelela eluswini nakwezona meko zinzima, zinokufikelela kwamanye amalungu anje ngemiphunga kwaye zibangele iintlungu esifubeni. kunye nokuphefumla okufutshane.

Njenge-lupus, i-psoriasis sisifo esibangelwa kukusebenza kweeseli ngokuchasene nomzimba ngokwawo, njengoko bewuqonda umzimba njenge-arhente ehlaselayo. Ke, baqala ukuhlasela amalungu athile, kubandakanya ulusu, olukhokelela ekubalekeni, ukuvela kwamabala abomvu nolusu olurhawuzayo. Yazi iintlobo ze-psoriasis kunye neempawu eziphambili zento nganye.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Zombini i-lupus kunye ne-psoriasis zizifo ezingenakunyangeka, kodwa iimpawu zinokulawulwa ngamafutha kunye namayeza ane-corticosteroids okanye ii-immunosuppressants eziboniswe yingcali ye-rheumatologist.

7. Usulelo

Ulusu olurhawuzayo lunokuba sisiphumo sosulelo olubangelwa ikakhulu ziibacteria zohlobo oloIStaphylococcus aureus, IStreptococcus pyogenes kwaye ICandida albicans. I-Folliculitis luhlobo losulelo lolusu olwenza ukubonakala kweepellets ezibomvu, kunye nobofu oburhawuzayo obenzeka ngenxa yokudumba kunye nobukho beentsholongwane kwingcambu yeenwele.

I-Herpes ikwaluhlobo losulelo, nangona kunjalo ibangelwa ziintsholongwane, kwaye inokubangela iimpawu ezinjengolusu olurhawuzayo, ukuba bomvu kunye nobukho bamadyungudyungu. Ukongeza, usulelo lolusu lusenokubangelwa ngumngundo, ofana ne-mycoses evela ikakhulu kwiindawo ezisongekileyo, ezinje ngengalo naphakathi kweenzwane, ezibangela ukurhawuzelela kakhulu kolusu. Funda ngakumbi malunga neentshulube ezinyaweni kunye nendlela yokuyinyanga.

Kwenziwe ntoni: ukuba ulusu lurhawuzelele ngaphezulu kwenyanga, kuya kufuneka ubonane nogqirha wesikhumba ukujonga ulusu kwaye ujonge nosulelo, kuba ukuba kuyenzeka, amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kunye nokuthintela ukungunda kunokucetyiswa ukuphelisa ukungunda. I-Herpes ayinakunyangeka, kodwa umntu akasoloko enezilonda zolusu, ezihlala zibonakala xa amajoni omzimba esezantsi, kwaye ioyile ye-acyclovir ingabonakaliswa ngugqirha.