Yintoni i-colonoscopy ebonakalayo, izibonelelo kunye nendlela yokulungiselela

Umxholo

• Indlela yokulungiselela
• Izibonelelo zecolonoscopy ebonakalayo

I-colonoscopy eyi-Virtual, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-colonography, luvavanyo olujolise ekuboneni amathumbu kwimifanekiso efunyenwe ngekhompyuter yecomputer eneedosi eziphantsi zemitha. Ngale ndlela, imifanekiso efunyenweyo iqhutywa ziinkqubo zekhompyuter ezenza imifanekiso yamathumbu ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, evumela ugqirha ukuba abenombono ocacileyo wamathumbu.

Inkqubo ihlala i-avareji yemizuzu ye-15 kwaye ngexesha loviwo, kufakwa iphenyo encinci kwinxalenye yokuqala yamathumbu, ngokusebenzisa i-anus, apho irhasi ejongene nokudumba kwamathumbu idlula ukwenza ukuba zonke iinxalenye zayo zibonakale.

I-colonoscopy ebonakalayo inokuba luncedo ekuchongeni iipolyps zamathumbu ezincinci kune-0.5 mm, i-diverticula okanye umhlaza, umzekelo, kwaye ukuba utshintsho lubonwa ngexesha loviwo, kungafuneka kwenziwe utyando oluncinci ngemini enye ukuze kususwe iipolyps okanye inxenye amathumbu.

Indlela yokulungiselela

Ukwenza i-colonoscopy ebonakalayo, kubalulekile ukuba amathumbu acoceke ukuze kubonakale kakuhle ngaphakathi. Ke, kusuku olungaphambi koviwo kuyacetyiswa:

• Yitya ukutya okuthile, ukunqanda ukutya okunamafutha kunye nembewu. Jonga ukuba ukutya kufanele kube njani ngaphambi kwe-colonoscopy;
• Thatha laxative Umahluko oboniswe ngugqirha emva kwemini phambi koviwo;
• Ukuhamba amaxesha ngamaxesha ngemini ukwandisa ukunyuka kwamathumbu kunye nokunceda ukucoca;
• Sela ubuncinci i-2 L yamanzi ukunceda ukucoca amathumbu.

Olu vavanyo lunokwenziwa zizigulana ezininzi, nangona kunjalo, alunakwenziwa ngabafazi abakhulelweyo ngenxa yemitha, ngaphandle kokuphindaphindeka kwemitha.

Izibonelelo zecolonoscopy ebonakalayo

I-colonoscopy ebonakalayo yenziwa kubantu abangakwaziyo ukuthatha i-anesthesia kwaye abangakwaziyo ukuphatha i-colonoscopy eqhelekileyo kuba oko kuthetha ukwaziswa kwetyhubhu kwi-anus, ebangela ukungonwabi okuthile. Ukongeza, ezinye izibonelelo zecolonoscopy ebonakalayo zezi:

• Yindlela ekhuselekileyo kakhulu, kunye nomngcipheko omncinci wokungcoliswa kwamathumbu;
• Ayibangeli zintlungu, kuba iphenyo ayihambi emathunjini;
• Ukungahambi kakuhle esiswini kuyanyamalala emva kwemizuzu engama-30 ngenxa yokuba igesi encinci ingeniswa emathunjini;
• Kungenziwa kwizigulana ezingakwaziyo ukuthatha i-anesthesia kwaye ezine-bowel syndrome ezikruqulayo;
• Emva koviwo kunokwenziwa imisebenzi yesiqhelo yemihla ngemihla, kuba ianesthesia ayisetyenziswanga.

Ukongeza, ikwavumela ukuxilonga utshintsho kumalungu abandakanya amathumbu, njengesibindi, injeke, inyongo, udakada, isinyi, iprostate kunye nesibeleko, njengoko uviwo lwenziwa ngezixhobo zekhompyuter.