Ithetha ntoni imizimba ye-ketone efanelekileyo kumchamo

Umxholo

• Oonobangela bemizimba ye-ketone kumchamo
• Luqhutywa njani uviwo
• Iimpawu zemizimba ye-ketone kumchamo
• Kwenziwe ntoni

Ubukho bemizimba ye-ketone kumchamo, imeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-ketonuria, ihlala ingumqondiso wokuba kukho ukonyuka kokuthotywa kweepids ukuvelisa amandla, kuba isitokhwe se-carbohydrate siyathotywa, esinokwenzeka kwimeko yesifo seswekile, ukubila ukutya ixesha elide okanye ukuthintelwa ukutya, umzekelo.

Imilinganiselo yemizimba ye-ketone kumchamo isetyenziswa ikakhulu kubantu abane-1 yeswekile yokuqinisekisa impendulo yomntu kunyango. Ke, xa unyango lwe-insulin lungaqhutywa njengoko kuyalelwe ngugqirha, kunokwenzeka ukuba uchonge isixa esikhulu semizimba ye-ketone, echaza i-ketonuria.

Oonobangela bemizimba ye-ketone kumchamo

Ubukho bemizimba ye-ketone kumchamo kunokuba sisiphumo seemeko ezininzi, ezona ziphambili zezi:

• Uhlobo lwesifo seswekile esencitshisiweyo;
• I-ketoacidosis yeswekile;
• Ukuzila ixesha elide;
• Iingxaki zepancreatic;
• Ukuzilolonga kakhulu;
• Ukutya okune-carbohydrate eninzi kunye namafutha aphezulu;
• Ukukhulelwa;
• Ukugabha rhoqo.

Ke, imizimba ye-ketone elungileyo kumchamo ayisoloko iluphawu lweengxaki, kwaye inokubonisa kuphela ukuba umntu uyazila okanye utya kakhulu, umzekelo.

Nangona kunjalo, xa ubukho bemizimba ye-ketone ikhatshwa ziimpawu okanye isixa esikhulu seswekile egazini, oko kunokuthetha ukuba umntu unesifo seswekile, kubalulekile ukuba udibane ne-endocrinologist ukuze unyango luqaliswe ngokukhawuleza. , Ukuphepha iingxaki.

[uphononongo lokujonga kwakhona]

Luqhutywa njani uviwo

Isixa semizimba ye-ketone kumchamo sinokulinganiswa ngovavanyo oluqhelekileyo lomchamo, apho kunokwenzeka khona ukujonga utshintsho lombala kwirbhoni esetyenziswe kolu vavanyo, ebonisa ketonuria.

Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba eli xabiso liqinisekiswe ngokwenza olunye uvavanyo lomchamo okanye uvavanyo lwegazi, kuba inqanaba lomntu lokuhambisa amanzi, umzekelo, linokuphazamisa isiphumo, ukubonelela ngeziphumo ezilungileyo zobuxoki xa umntu ephelelwe ngamanzi emzimbeni, okanye ukungalunganga kubuxoki xa umntu usela amanzi amaninzi.

Qonda indlela olwenziwa ngayo uvavanyo lomchamo.

Iimpawu zemizimba ye-ketone kumchamo

Ngokwesiqhelo, xa kukho imizimba ye-ketone kumchamo, kukwakhona nasegazini, ekuthiwa yi-ketosis. Kuyenzeka ukuba uchonge ubukho bemizimba ye-ketone ngeempawu ezithile ezinjengokunxanwa okugqithisileyo, umnqweno wokuchama rhoqo, ukuphefumla ngencasa yesinyithi kunye nesicaphucaphu, umzekelo. Yazi indlela yokuqonda iimpawu ze-ketosis.

Kwenziwe ntoni

Kubalulekile ukuba ukugqitha kwemizimba ye-ketone kumchamo nakwigazi kuphandwe kwaye kunyangwe ngugqirha, kuba ukuqokelelwa kwemizimba ye-ketone egazini kunokubangela iingxaki zempilo ezininzi, ezinjengokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni, ukungalingani kwe-electrolyte, i-acidosis kwaye, yitya.

Ukusuka ekuchongeni unobangela we-ketonuria, ugqirha angabonisa ukusetyenziswa kwe-insulin, ukubuyisela ulwelo ngaphakathi ngaphakathi okanye ukwanela kwesondlo, ukuze iqulethe izixa ezifanelekileyo zeecarbohydrate, iiproteni kunye namafutha ekutyeni.