Yintoni i-CPAP, yeyantoni kwaye uyisebenzisa njani
Umxholo
- Yenzelwe ntoni
- Uyisebenzisa kanjani i-CPAP
- Sisebenza njani isixhobo
- Iintlobo eziphambili ze-CPAP
- Izilumkiso xa usebenzisa i-CPAP
- 1. Ukuziva nge-claustrophobia
- 2. Ukuthimla rhoqo
- 3. Umqala owomileyo
- Uyicoca njani i-CPAP
I-CPAP sisixhobo esisetyenziswa xa ulele ukuzama ukunciphisa ukubakhona kokulala, ukuphepha ukurhona, ebusuku, kunye nokuphucula ukudinwa, emini.
Esi sixhobo sidala uxinzelelo oluqinisekileyo kwiindlela zomoya ezibathintelayo ekuvaleni, zivumela umoya ukuba usoloko usuka empumlweni, okanye emlonyeni, uye emiphungeni, akunjalo kwimeko yokuphefumla ubuthongo.
I-CPAP kufuneka iboniswe ngugqirha kwaye ihlala isetyenziswa xa ezinye iindlela ezilula, ezinje ngokunciphisa umzimba okanye ukusebenzisa imitya yeempumlo, bezingonelanga ukukunceda uphefumle ngcono xa ulele.
Yenzelwe ntoni
I-CPAP ibonakaliswe ikakhulu kunyango lwe-apnea yokulala, ezibonakalisa ezinye iimpawu kunye neempawu, njengokurhola ebusuku kunye nokudinwa ngaphandle kwesizathu emini.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, i-CPAP ayisiyiyo indlela yokuqala yonyango lwe-apnea yokulala, kwaye ugqirha unika ukhetho kwezinye iindlela, ezinje ngokunciphisa umzimba, ukusebenzisa imitya yeempumlo okanye ukusetyenziswa ukutshiza impumlo. Bona ngakumbi malunga neendlela ezahlukeneyo zokunyanga i-apnea yokulala.
Uyisebenzisa kanjani i-CPAP
Ukusebenzisa i-CPAP ngokuchanekileyo, isixhobo kufuneka sibekwe kufutshane nentloko yebhedi kwaye ulandele imiyalelo yenyathelo ngenyathelo:
- Beka imaski ebusweni bakho, isixhobo sicinyiwe;
- Lungisa imitya yemaski, ukuze ibambe;
- Lala ebhedini uze ulungelelanise imaski kwakhona;
- Layita isixhobo uze uphefumle ngeempumlo kuphela.
Kwiintsuku zokuqala kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwe-CPAP kube yinto engathandekiyo, ngakumbi xa uzama ukukhupha umoya emiphungeni. Nangona kunjalo, ngexesha lokulala umzimba awunabunzima ekuphefumlweni kwaye awukho umngcipheko wokuyeka ukuphefumla.
Kubalulekile ukuba uhlale uzama ukugcina umlomo uvaliwe xa usebenzisa i-CPAP, njengoko ukuvulwa komlomo kubangela ukuba uxinzelelo lomoya luphume, lwenze ukuba isixhobo singakwazi ukunyanzela umoya ungene kwiindlela zomoya.
Ukuba ugqirha umisele ukutshiza ngeempumlo ukulungiselela isigaba sokuqala sokusebenzisa i-CPAP, kufuneka zisetyenziswe njengoko kubonisiwe ubuncinci iiveki ezi-2.
Sisebenza njani isixhobo
I-CPAP sisixhobo esifunxa umoya egumbini, sidlulise umoya ngesihluzi sothuli kwaye sithumele loo moya ngoxinzelelo kwiindlela zomoya, sibathintele ekuvalweni. Nangona kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeemodeli kunye neempawu, zonke kufuneka zivelise iijet yomoya engapheliyo.
Iintlobo eziphambili ze-CPAP
Ezona ntlobo ziphambili ze-CPAP zibandakanya:
- I-CPAP yempumlo: yeyona CPAP ingonwabisiyo, ephosa umoya ngeempumlo kuphela;
- I-CPAP yobuso: isetyenziswe xa ufuna ukuvuthela umoya ngomlomo wakho.
Kuxhomekeka kuhlobo lokuthamba kunye nokuphefumla kokulala, i-pulmonologist iya kubonisa olona hlobo lufanelekileyo lwe-CPAP kumntu ngamnye.
Izilumkiso xa usebenzisa i-CPAP
Emva kokuqala ukusebenzisa i-CPAP, kwaye ngamaxesha okuqala, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba kubonakale iingxaki ezincinci ezinokusonjululwa ngononophelo oluthile. Ezi ngxaki zibandakanya:
1. Ukuziva nge-claustrophobia
Kuba sisigqubuthelo esincamathelayo ebusweni, abanye abantu banokuba namaxesha e-claustrophobia. Indlela elungileyo yokoyisa le ngxaki ihlala iqinisekisa ukuba umlomo uvaliwe ngokufanelekileyo. Kungenxa yokuba, umoya odlula empumlweni uye emlonyeni unokubangela uloyiko oluncinci.
2. Ukuthimla rhoqo
Kwiintsuku zokuqala zokusebenzisa i-CPAP kuqhelekile ukuthimla ngenxa yokucaphuka kwempumlo yempumlo, nangona kunjalo, olu phawu lunokuphucuka ngokusetyenziswa kwe ukutshiza leyo, ukongeza kwimibhobho yokuhambisa amanzi, kunciphisa nokudumba. Abo ukutshiza inoku-odolwa kugqirha ocebise ukusetyenziswa kwe-CPAP.
3. Umqala owomileyo
Njengokuthimla, uvakalelo lomqala owomileyo luqhelekile nakwabo baqala ukusebenzisa i-CPAP. Kungenxa yokuba ijet yomoya engapheliyo eveliswa sisixhobo iphela isomisa inwebu yempumlo neyomlomo. Ukuphucula oku kungonwabi, ungazama ukuwuthambisa umoya osegumbini, ubeke isitya ngamanzi afudumeleyo ngaphakathi, umzekelo.
Uyicoca njani i-CPAP
Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle, kufuneka ucoce imask kunye neetyhubhu ze-CPAP yonke imihla, usebenzisa amanzi kuphela kwaye uphephe ukusebenzisa isepha. Ngokufanelekileyo, ukucoca kufanele kwenziwe kwakusasa ukuvumela ixesha lokwenza isixhobo ukuba lome de kube kusetyenziswa kwakhona.
Icebo lokucoca ulwelo le-CPAP kufuneka liguqulwe, kwaye kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze lo msebenzi xa isihluzi sibonakala singcolile.