Yintoni enokuba zintlungu zesisu kwaye wenzeni
Umxholo
- Ezona zinto zibangela iintlungu zesisu
- Iintlobo zentlungu yesisu
- Xa inokuba nzulu
- Unyango lwenziwa njani
- Iintlungu zesisu xa ukhulelwe
Iintlungu zesisu zibangelwa ikakhulu kukutshintsha kwamathumbu, isisu, isinyi, isinyi okanye isibeleko. Indawo apho iintlungu zivela khona zingabonisa ilungu elisengxakini, umzekelo, iintlungu ezibonakala kwicala lasekhohlo lesisu, ngaphezulu, zingabonisa isilonda esiswini, ngelixa kwicala lasekunene ingabonisa iingxaki esibindini.
Izizathu zentlungu ziyahluka ukusuka kwiimeko ezilula, ezinje ngegesi egqithileyo, ukuya kwezona zinzima, njenge-appendicitis okanye amatye ezintso. Ke, ukuba kukho iintlungu esiswini okanye ezihlala ngaphezulu kweeyure ezingama-24 okanye ezihamba nezinye iimpawu, ezinjengomkhuhlane, ukugabha okungapheliyo kunye negazi esitofini okanye kumchamo, umntu kufuneka aye kwigumbi likaxakeka okanye athethe jikelele Ingcali.
Ezona zinto zibangela iintlungu zesisu
Ngokuya apho iintlungu zivela khona, izizathu eziphambili zezi:
Indawo yeBelly (Inani elihambelana nommandla oboniswe emfanekisweni) | ||
Icala Elilungile | Kulungile | Icale lasekhohlo |
1 | 2 | 3 |
Ilitye okanye ukudumba kwi-gallbladder; Izifo zesibindi; Iingxaki emiphungeni elungileyo; Iigesi ezigqithisileyo. | Reflux; Ukutya; Isilonda esiswini; Isifo sokukrala kwebele; Ukudumba kwi-gallbladder; Ukuhlaselwa yintliziyo. | Isifo sokukrala kwebele; Isilonda esiswini; Diverticulitis; Iingxaki zemiphunga yasekhohlo; Iigesi ezigqithisileyo. |
4 | 5 | 6 |
Ukudumba emathunjini; Iigesi ezigqithisileyo; Ukudumba kwi-gallbladder; Ingxaki yezintso; Iingxaki zomqolo. | Isilonda esiswini; Ukudumba; Isisu; Ukuqala kwesihlomelo; Ukuqunjelwa. | Isifo sokukrala kwebele; Ukudumba kwamathumbu; Iigesi ezigqithisileyo; Isifo udakada; Ingxaki yezintso; Iingxaki zomqolo. |
7 | 8 | 9 |
Iigesi ezigqithisileyo; Isihlomelo; Ukudumba kwamathumbu; Umhlaza wesibeleko. | Ukuxhuzula kokuya exesheni; Cystitis okanye usulelo lomchamo; Urhudo okanye ukuqhina; Ithumbu elicaphukisayo; Iingxaki zesinyi. | Ukudumba kwamathumbu; Iigesi ezigqithisileyo; Hernia Inguinal; Umhlaza wesibeleko. |
Lo mthetho ngoyena nobangela uphambili wesifo esiswini, kodwa kukho iingxaki zesisu ezibangela iintlungu kwiindawo ezininzi, njengentlungu ebangelwa yirhasi, okanye ezibonakalisa kwiindawo ezikude zelungu, njengakwimeko yokudumba. umzekelo we-gallbladder, umzekelo.
Qonda ngcono xa iintlungu zesisu zinokuba luphawu lwegesi.
Iintlungu eziqhubekayo okanye ezingapheliyo zesisu, ezihlala ngaphezulu kweenyanga ezi-3, zihlala zibangelwa yi-reflux, ukunganyamezeli ukutya, isifo sokudumba, i-pancreatitis, iintshulube zamathumbu okanye nomhlaza, kwaye kunokuba nzima ngakumbi ukufumanisa.
Iintlobo zentlungu yesisu
Indlela ebonakalisa ngayo iintlungu inokunceda ekufumaneni unobangela wayo, njenge:
- Intlungu evuthayo: iintlungu ezivela esiswini ngenxa yesisu, izilonda kunye ne-reflux, zihlala zibonakala ngokutshisa okanye ukutshisa kulo mmandla.
- Intlungu yohlobo lweColiciingxaki emathunjini, ezinjengorhudo okanye ukuqhina, kunye ne-gallbladder inokubonakalisa njengezikram. Zikwabonakala kwintlungu ebangelwe kwisibeleko, ezinje ngexhala lokuya exesheni.
- Ithungiwe okanye yafuneka: iintlungu ezibangelwa kukugqithisa kwegesi, okanye ukudumba esiswini, njenge-appendicitis okanye ukudumba kwamathumbu. Bona ezinye iimpawu ze-appendicitis.
Kukho ezinye iintlobo zentlungu esiswini, njengokuziva ugcwele okanye udumbile, uhlobo loxinzelelo lwentlungu okanye uvakalelo olungachazwanga lwentlungu, xa umntu engazi ukuba ungayibona njani intlungu.
Kwezi meko, unobangela uhlala uchongwa kuphela emva kovavanyo lokuqonda isifo olunje nge-ultrasound kunye novavanyo lwegazi okanye ngembali yobuqu, eqhutywa ngugqirha oqhelekileyo okanye isisu.
Xa inokuba nzulu
Kukho imiqondiso ye-alam yokuba, xa zivela kunye neentlungu, zingabonisa izifo ezixhalabisayo, ezinje ngokudumba okanye usulelo olubi, kwaye phambi kwazo naziphi na zazo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba zifune unyango olungxamisekileyo. Eminye imizekelo yile:
- Umkhuhlane ongaphezu kwama-38ºC;
- Ukuhlanza okungapheliyo okanye kwegazi;
- Ukopha esitulweni;
- Intlungu ebuhlungu eyenza uvuke ezinzulwini zobusuku;
- Urhudo olungaphezulu kwe-10 iziqendu ngosuku;
- Ukuhla ukusinda;
- Ubukho bokungakhathali okanye ipallor;
- Intlungu ebonakala emva kokuwa okanye ukubetha.
Uphawu olufuna ingqalelo ekhethekileyo yintlungu kwindawo evuthayo esiswini, njengoko inokubonisa ukuba uhlaselwa sisifo sentliziyo, ke ukuba le ntlungu ikhatshwa kukuphefumla kancinci, ukubila okubandayo, iintlungu esifubeni okanye ukuqaqamba kweengalo, ukuba ufuna kwangoko Unonophelo olungxamisekileyo.
Funda ngendlela yokuchonga ngokuchanekileyo isifo sentliziyo.
Unyango lwenziwa njani
Unyango lwentlungu esiswini luxhomekeke kwisizathu sayo kunye nendawo ekuyo. Yiyo loo nto ugqirha oqhelekileyo, okanye ugqirha wamazinyo, ebonisa olona nyango lufanelekileyo emva kovavanyo lomzimba, uvavanyo lwegazi kwaye, ukuba kukho imfuneko, esiswini se-ultrasound. Olunye lonyango oluqhelekileyo olusetyenziswayo ukunyanga iingxaki ezincinci zezi:
- IiAntacids, ezinje nge-Omeprazole okanye i-Ranitidine: isetyenziswa kwimeko yeentlungu esiswini ezibangelwa kukungalungisi kakuhle, i-reflux okanye i-gastritis;
- I-anti-flatulent okanye i-antispasmodic, ezinje nge-dimethicone okanye i-Buscopan: thomalalisa iintlungu ezibangelwa yi-gesi egqithisileyo okanye urhudo;
- Izidambisi, ezifana ne-lactulose okanye i-oyile yamaminerali: ukukhawulezisa isingqisho samathumbu ukunyanga ukuqhina;
- Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, ezinje nge-amoxicillin okanye ipenicillin: zisetyenziselwa ukunyanga isinyi okanye isifo esiswini, umzekelo.
Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, apho kukho usulelo okanye ukudumba kwelungu, njenge-appendicitis okanye ukudumba kwe-gallbladder, kunokucetyiswa ukuba kwenziwe utyando ukususa ilungu elichaphazelekayo.
Jonga ezinye iindlela zokunyanga ekhaya ezona zinto zibangela iintlungu esiswini.
Ukongeza ekusetyenzisweni kwala mayeza, kwezinye iimeko, ugqirha usenokucebisa ukuba wenze utshintsho kwindlela otya ngayo, njengokuphepha ukutya okosiweyo kunye neziselo ezihlwahlwazayo, kunye nokutya ukutya okungaginyisi mathe okufana neembotyi, iinkukhu, iilentile okanye amaqanda, kuba ukutya yenye yezona zinto zibangela iintlungu zesisu, njengoko inokonyusa imveliso yegesi. Jonga kwividiyo engezantsi ukuba ungatya ntoni ukumisa igesi:
Iintlungu zesisu xa ukhulelwe
Iintlungu zesisu ekukhulelweni luphawu oluqhelekileyo oluvela ngenxa yotshintsho kwisibeleko somfazi kunye nokuqhinwa, uphawu lweli nqanaba.
Nangona kunjalo, xa iintlungu ziba mandundu ngokuhamba kwexesha okanye zikhatshwa zezinye iimpawu, njengokuphuma kwegazi, inokubonisa iingxaki ezinzulu, njengokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic okanye ukukhupha isisu, kwaye kwezi meko, thethana nengcali yokubelekisa ngokukhawuleza.
Ukongeza, iintlungu zesisu ekupheleni kokukhulelwa nazo ziqhelekile kwaye zihlala zihambelana nokunwebeka kwezihlunu, iigaments kunye nemisipha ngenxa yokukhula kwesisu kwaye, ke, umfazi okhulelweyo kufuneka aphumle amatyeli aliqela emini.