Umbhali: Clyde Lopez
Umhla Wokudalwa: 26 Eyekhala 2021
Hlaziya Umhla: 1 Etimnga 2024
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Umxholo

Isishwankathelo

Zithini iziyobisi?

Iziyobisi zizinto zamachiza ezinokuthi zitshintshe indlela osebenza ngayo umzimba nengqondo yakho. Babandakanya amayeza kagqirha, amayeza awathengisayo, utywala, icuba kunye neziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni.

Yintoni ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi?

Ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi, okanye ukusetyenziswa gwenxa, kubandakanya

  • Sebenzisa izinto ezingekho mthethweni, ezinje
    • I-Anabolic steroids
    • Iziyobisi zeklabhu
    • Cocaine
    • IHeroin
    • Inhalants
    • Intsangu
    • Imethamphetamines
  • Ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kwamayeza amiselweyo, kubandakanya ne-opioids. Oku kuthetha ukuthatha amayeza ngendlela eyahlukileyo kunaleyo ibekiweyo. Oku kubandakanya
    • Ukuthatha iyeza elinikwe omnye umntu
    • Ukuthatha idosi enkulu kunokuba ubucinga
    • Sebenzisa iyeza ngendlela eyahlukileyo kunokuba ubucingelwa. Umzekelo, endaweni yokuginya iipilisi, ungazityumza emva koko uzirumbe okanye uzijoje.
    • Ukusebenzisa iyeza kwenye injongo, njengokufumana phezulu
  • Ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kwamayeza ungawathengisi, kubandakanya ukuwasebenzisela enye injongo nokuwasebenzisa ngendlela eyahlukileyo kunokuba ubucinga

Ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi kuyingozi. Inokwenzakalisa ingqondo nomzimba wakho, ngamanye amaxesha ngokusisigxina. Inokubenzakalisa abantu abakungqongileyo, kubandakanya izihlobo, iintsapho, abantwana, kunye neentsana ezingekazalwa. Ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi nako kunokubangela ukuba likhoboka leziyobisi.


Yintoni iziyobisi?

Iziyobisi sisifo sengqondo esingapheliyo. Ibangela ukuba umntu athathe iziyobisi ephindaphinda, ngaphandle kwengozi eziyenzayo. Ukuphindaphinda ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi kunokutshintsha ingqondo kwaye kukhokelele ekubeni likhoboka.

Ingqondo iyatshintsha ekubeni likhoboka inokuhlala ixesha elide, ngenxa yoko iziyobisi zithathwa njengesifo "esibuyela umva". Oku kuthetha ukuba abantu abachaphazelekayo basengozini yokuthatha iziyobisi kwakhona, kwanasemva kweminyaka bengazithathi.

Ngaba wonke umntu othabatha iziyobisi ulikhoboka lazo?

Asinguye wonke umntu osebenzisa iziyobisi abe likhoboka lazo. Imizimba yomntu wonke kunye nengqondo yahlukile, ke indlela abasabela ngayo kwiziyobisi nayo inokwahluka. Abanye abantu banokuba likhoboka ngokukhawuleza, okanye kunokwenzeka emva kwexesha. Abanye abantu abaze babe ngamakhoboka. Nokuba umntu uyaba likhoboka okanye hayi, kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi. Babandakanya imfuza, okusingqongileyo, kunye nezinto zophuhliso.

Ngubani osemngciphekweni wokuba likhoboka leziyobisi?

Izinto ezahlukeneyo zomngcipheko zinokukwenza ukuba ube likhoboka leziyobisi, kubandakanya


  • Ibhayoloji yakho. Abantu banokusabela ngendlela eyahlukileyo kwiziyobisi. Abanye abantu bayathanda ukuziva okokuqala bezama iziyobisi kwaye bafuna ngaphezulu. Abanye bayayithiya indlela evakalelwa ngayo kwaye bangaze baphinde bayizame.
  • Iingxaki zempilo yengqondo. Abantu abaneengxaki zempilo yengqondo ezinganyangekiyo, ezinje ngoxinzelelo, unxunguphalo, okanye ukunqongophala kwengqwalaselo / ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo (ADHD) kunokwenzeka ukuba babe ngamakhoboka. Oku kunokwenzeka ngenxa yokuba ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi kunye neengxaki zempilo yengqondo zichaphazela amalungu afanayo engqondo. Kwakhona, abantu abanezi ngxaki banokusebenzisa iziyobisi ukuzama ukuziva bhetele.
  • Ingxaki ekhaya. Ukuba ikhaya lakho liyindawo engonwabisiyo okanye wawusenzeka xa wawusakhula, kunokwenzeka ukuba ube nengxaki yeziyobisi.
  • Ingxaki esikolweni, emsebenzini, okanye ekwenzeni abahlobo. Unokusebenzisa iziyobisi ukukhupha ingqondo yakho kwezi ngxaki.
  • Ukujinga ecaleni kwabanye abantu abasebenzisa iziyobisi. Banokukukhuthaza ukuba uzame iziyobisi.
  • Ukuqala ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi xa umncinci. Xa abantwana besebenzisa iziyobisi, ichaphazela indlela imizimba yabo kunye nengqondo ezigqiba ngayo ukukhula. Oku kwandisa amathuba akho okuba likhoboka xa sele umdala.

Zeziphi iimpawu ezibonisa ukuba umntu unengxaki yeziyobisi?

Iimpawu zokuba umntu unengxaki yeziyobisi zibandakanya


  • Ukutshintsha abahlobo kakhulu
  • Ukuchitha ixesha elininzi wedwa
  • Ukuphulukana nomdla kwizinto ozithandayo
  • Ukungazikhathaleli - umzekelo, ukungathathi iishawa, ukutshintsha iimpahla, okanye ukuhlamba amazinyo
  • Ukuba ndidiniwe kwaye ndibuhlungu ngokwenene
  • Ukutya kakhulu okanye ukutya kancinci kunesiqhelo
  • Ukuba namandla kakhulu, ukuthetha ngokukhawuleza, okanye ukuthetha izinto ezingenangqondo
  • Ukuba kwimeko engalunganga
  • Ukutshintsha ngokukhawuleza phakathi kokuziva ungonwabanga kunye nokuziva ulungile
  • Ukulala iiyure ezingaqhelekanga
  • Ukuphosa amadinga abalulekileyo
  • Ukuba neengxaki emsebenzini okanye esikolweni
  • Ukuba neengxaki kubudlelwane bobuqu okanye bosapho

Luthini unyango lweziyobisi?

Unyango lweziyobisi lubandakanya ukucebisa, amayeza, okanye zombini. Uphando lubonisa ukuba ukudibanisa amayeza kunye neengcebiso kunika abantu abaninzi ithuba lokuphumelela.

Ukucebisa kunokuba ngumntu ngamnye, usapho, kunye / okanye unyango lweqela. Inokukunceda

  • Qonda ukuba kutheni ulikhoboka
  • Jonga indlela iziyobisi ezitshintshe ngayo indlela oziphethe ngayo
  • Funda indlela yokujongana neengxaki zakho ukuze ungabuyeli ekusebenziseni iziyobisi
  • Funda ukunqanda indawo, abantu, kunye neemeko apho unokuhendeka ukuba usebenzise iziyobisi

Amayeza anokunceda kwiimpawu zokurhoxa. Ukuba likhoboka leziyobisi ezithile, kukwakho namayeza anokukunceda uphinde useke ukusebenza kwengqondo okuqhelekileyo kunye nokunciphisa ukuthanda kwakho.

Ukuba unesifo sengqondo kunye nomlutha, kwaziwa ngokuba kukuxilongwa kabini. Kubalulekile ukunyanga zombini ezi ngxaki. Oku kuyakwandisa amathuba okuphumelela.

Ukuba unomlutha kakhulu, unokufuna unyango olusekwe esibhedlele okanye lokuhlala. Iinkqubo zonyango zokuhlala zidibanisa iinkonzo zezindlu kunye nonyango.

Ngaba ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi kunye neziyobisi kunokuthintelwa?

Ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi kunye neziyobisi kuyathintelwa. Iinkqubo zokuthintela ezibandakanya iintsapho, izikolo, uluntu, kunye nemithombo yeendaba inokuthintela okanye ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi kunye neziyobisi. Ezi nkqubo zibandakanya imfundo kunye nokunxibelelana nabantu ukunceda abantu baqonde ubungozi bokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi.

I-NIH: Iziko leLizwe kuThintelo lweziyobisi

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