Ithini imeko yezityalo, xa inonyango kunye neempawu

Umxholo

• Iimpawu zikarhulumente wesityalo
• Uthini umahluko kwi-coma
• Ngaba imeko yezityalo iyanyangeka?
• Ezona zinto zibangela imeko yokutya
• Unyango lwenziwa njani

Ubume bezityalo benzeka xa umntu evukile, kodwa engazi kwaye engenalo naluphi na uhlobo lokuhamba ngokuzithandela, ke ngoko, ukusilela ukuqonda okanye ukusebenzisana noko kuqhubekayo macala onke kubo. Ke, nangona kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba umntu okwisityalo esivulekileyo avule amehlo, ihlala iyindlela nje yokuziphendulela emzimbeni, engalawulwa yintando yakhe.

Le meko ihlala ivela xa kukho ukuhla okuphawuleka kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwengqondo, okwaneleyo ukugcina iintshukumo ezingazibandakanyiyo, ezinje ngokuphefumla kunye nokubetha kwentliziyo. Ke, nangona inkuthazo yangaphandle, enje ngezandi, iqhubeka nokufikelela kwingqondo, umntu akanakutolika kwaye, ke, akukho mpendulo.

Imeko yezityalo ixhaphake kakhulu kubantu abaye bafumana ukonakala kwengqondo okukhulu, njengakwezona meko zinzima zokubetha entloko, ithumba lobuchopho okanye ukubetha, umzekelo.

Iimpawu zikarhulumente wesityalo

Ukongeza kukungabikho kolwazi kunye nokungakwazi ukunxibelelana nento emngqongileyo, umntu okwisimo semifuno unokubonisa ezinye iimpawu ezinje:

• Vula kwaye uvale amehlo akho emini;
• Ukuhamba kwamehlo kancinci;
• Uhlafune okanye uginye, ngaphandle kwaxa usitya;
• Veza izandi ezincinane okanye uncwina;
• Yenza ikhontrakthi yemisipha yakho xa usiva isandi esikhulu kakhulu okanye ukuba uneentlungu kulusu lwakho;
• Ukuveliswa kweenyembezi.

Olu hlobo lwentshukumo lwenzeka ngenxa yokusabela okudala emzimbeni womntu, kodwa bahlala bedidekile kukuhamba ngokuzithandela, ngakumbi zizalamane zomntu ochaphazelekayo, ezinokuthi zikhokelele kwinkolelo yokuba umntu ufumene ukuqonda kwaye akasekho kwisityalo imeko.

Uthini umahluko kwi-coma

Umahluko ophambili phakathi kwe-coma kunye ne-vegetative state kukuba kwi-coma umntu akabonakali evukile kwaye, ke ngoko, akukho kuvulwa kwamehlo okanye iintshukumo ezingazibandakanyiyo njengokuzamla, ukuncuma okanye ukwenza izandi ezincinci.

Qonda ngakumbi malunga nekhoma nokuba kwenzeka ntoni emntwini okwikhoma.

Ngaba imeko yezityalo iyanyangeka?

Ngamanye amaxesha imeko yesityalo iyanyangeka, ngakumbi xa ihlala ixesha elingaphantsi kwenyanga kwaye inesizathu esibuyisekayo, njengokunxila, okanye ihlala ingaphantsi kweenyanga ezili-12 xa isenzeka ngenxa yokubethwa, umzekelo. Nangona kunjalo, xa imeko yesityalo ibangelwa ngumonakalo wobuchopho okanye ukungabikho kweoksijini, ukuphilisa kunokuba nzima ngakumbi kwaye kungade kufezekiswe.

Ukuba imeko yezityalo iyaqhubeka ngaphezulu kweenyanga ezi-6, ihlala ithathwa njengemeko engagungqiyo okanye esisigxina yezityalo, kwaye ixesha elininzi elidlulayo, kuncinci ukubanakho ukunyanga. Ukongeza, emva kweenyanga ezi-6, nokuba umntu uyachacha, kunokwenzeka ukuba baya kuba ne-sequelae eqatha, enjengokuthetha kunzima, ukuhamba okanye ukuqonda.

Ezona zinto zibangela imeko yokutya

Oonobangela bendawo yokutyala bahlala behambelana nokwenzakala okanye utshintsho ekusebenzeni kwengqondo, ezona ziphambili zezi:

• Ukubetha okunamandla entloko;
• Iingozi ezinkulu okanye ukuwa;
• Ukopha ebuchotsheni;
• I-Aneurysm okanye ukubetha;
• Ithumba lobuchopho.

Ukongeza, izifo ze-neurodeergenerative, ezinje nge-Alzheimer's, zinokuphazamisa nokusebenza kwengqondo okuqhelekileyo, ke, nangona kunqabile kunqabile, zinokubakho kwisiseko semifuno.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Akukho lunyango luthile kwimeko yesityalo kwaye, ke ngoko, unyango kufuneka luhlale luhlengahlengiswa luhlobo lweempawu ezibonakaliswa ngumntu ngamnye, kunye nezizathu ezazivela kwimeko yotyalo-mali. Ke, ukuba kukho ukopha ebuchotsheni, kufuneka unqandwe, umzekelo.

Ukongeza, njengoko umntu okwisityalo ekwaziyo ukwenza imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla, njengokuhlamba okanye ukutya, umzekelo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhlale esibhedlele ukuze ukutya kwenziwe ngqo emthanjeni, kungoko ukunqanda, ukungondleki, kwaye ukuze ukhathalelo lwakho lwezempilo lwenziwe yonke imihla.

Ngamanye amaxesha, ngakumbi xa kunokwenzeka ukuba umntu abuye kwakhona, ugqirha unokukucebisa ukuba wenze i-physiotherapy, apho ugqirha ophilayo ehambisa iingalo nemilenze yesigulana ukuthintela izihlunu ekuthotyelweni nasekugcineni izihlunu ezisebenzayo.