Yonke into ekufuneka uyazi malunga nosulelo lwefungal

Umxholo

• Yintoni usulelo lomngundo?
• Iindidi eziqhelekileyo
• Imifanekiso yosulelo lomngundo
• Unyawo lweembaleki
• Iimpawu
• Uxilongo
• Unyango
• Jock ukurhawuzelela
• Iimpawu
• Uxilongo
• Unyango
• Intshulube
• Iimpawu
• Uxilongo
• Unyango
• Isifo segwele
• Iimpawu
• Uxilongo
• Unyango
• Uzwane ngundo
• Iimpawu
• Uxilongo
• Unyango
• Ngubani osemngciphekweni?
• Ukufuma kunye nokufuma
• Ukujikeleza kwegazi okungalunganga
• Imeko yokuyeka ukuya exesheni
• Ukuxhathisa amajoni omzimba
• Isipikili kunye nokwenzakala kolusu okanye usulelo
• Amayeza athile
• Lunokuthintelwa njani usulelo lokungunda?
• Yise kude

Sibandakanya iimveliso esicinga ukuba ziluncedo kubafundi bethu. Ukuba uthenga amakhonkco kweli phepha, sinokufumana ikhomishini encinci. Nantsi inkqubo yethu.

Yintoni usulelo lomngundo?

Usulelo lomngundo lunokuchaphazela nabani na, kwaye lunokubonakala kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zomzimba. I-jock enonyawo lweembaleki, usana olune-thrush, kunye nomntu obhinqileyo onesifo esinegwele lobufazi yimizekelo nje embalwa.

Iifungi zizilwanyana ezincinci ezibonakaliswa yinto ekwiindonga zeeseli zazo ezibizwa ngokuba yi-chitin. Ezinye iifungi, njengeentlobo ezininzi zamakhowa, ziyatyiwa. Ezinye iintlobo zomngundo, ezifana Aspergillus, inokuba yingozi kakhulu kwaye ikhokelele kwizifo ezisongela ubomi.

Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zomngundo zinokubangela usulelo lomngundo. Ngamanye amaxesha, isikhunta esingafumanekiyo ngaphakathi okanye ngaphakathi komzimba wakho sinokuyikholisa kwaye sibangele usulelo. Ngamanye amaxesha, ukungunda okuhlala kubakho ngaphakathi okanye ngaphakathi komzimba kunokuphindaphindeka ngaphandle kolawulo kwaye kubangele usulelo.

Usulelo lomngundo lunokusasazeka. Banokusasazeka ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye. Ngamanye amaxesha, ungabamba nefungi ebangela izifo kwizilwanyana ezisulelekileyo okanye umhlaba okanye indawo ezingcolileyo.

Ukuba uhlakulela iimpawu okanye iimpawu zentsholongwane yefungal, yenza idinga kunye nogqirha wakho.

Iindidi eziqhelekileyo

Usulelo lokungunda lukwabizwa ngokuba yi-mycosis. Nangona uninzi lomngundo lungenabungozi ebantwini, ezinye zazo ziyakwazi ukubangela izifo phantsi kweemeko ezithile.

Iifungi zivelisa ngokukhupha ii-spores ezinokuthathwa ngokudibana ngqo okanye nangokuphefumla. Yiyo loo nto usulelo lomngundo kunokwenzeka ukuba luchaphazele ulusu, iinzipho, okanye imiphunga. Ifungi nayo inokungena kulusu lwakho, ichaphazele amalungu akho, kwaye ibangele usulelo lomzimba ngokubanzi.

Ezinye iintlobo eziqhelekileyo zosulelo lokungunda zibandakanya:

• Unyawo lweembaleki
• jock ukurhawuzelela
• umbungu
• isifo segwele
• onychomycosis, okanye usuleleko lokungunda isikhonkwane

Ezinye iintlobo zeefungi azihlali zibangela usulelo ebantwini kodwa zinokubangela ukugula kubantu abanamajoni omzimba abuthathaka. Ezi zibizwa ngokuba zizifo ezingenelelayo.

Imifanekiso yosulelo lomngundo

Unyawo lweembaleki

Unyawo lweembaleki lukwabizwa ngokuba yi-tinea pedis. Luhlobo losulelo lokungunda olunokuchaphazela ulusu ezinyaweni zakho, kunye nezandla kunye neenzipho. Usulelo lubangelwa ziidermatophytes, iqela lefungus elinokuphumelela kwiindawo ezishushu nezifumileyo phakathi kweenzwane zakho.

Kuqheleke ngokukodwa phakathi kweembaleki kwaye zinokusasazeka zisuka komnye umntu ziye komnye. Ungayibamba nakwindawo ezingcolileyo, njengendawo yokuhlambela yoluntu okanye imigangatho yegumbi lokutshixa.

Iimpawu

Unyawo lweembaleki lunokubangela ukurhawuzelela, ukuhlaba okanye ukutshisa phakathi kweenzwane zakho okanye kwamanye amalungu onyawo lwakho. Ulusu lwakho lunokuqhekeka, luxobuke, okanye iblister.

Uxilongo

Ugqirha wakho unokubona unyawo lweembaleki ngokujonga iimpawu kulusu lwakho. Ukuba ugqirha akaqinisekanga, indawo encinci yesikhumba inokukhutshwa kwaye ivavanywe kwifungus.

Unyango

Kukho amayeza e-antifungal e-topical counter-the-counter (OTC) onokuyisebenzisa ukunyanga unyawo lweembaleki. Ukuba ezo aziboneleli ngoncedo, ugqirha wakho unokumisela into eyomeleleyo. Fumana ulwazi oludingayo lokumisa unyawo lweembaleki kwiindlela zalo.

Ivenkile yeemveliso zokubola kwiAmazon.

Jock ukurhawuzelela

I-Jock itch ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-tinea cruris. Sisifo sokungunda esinokuchaphazela ulusu kwindawo yakho ye-groin, kunye namathanga akho angaphakathi kunye neempundu. Njengonyawo lwembaleki, ibangelwa ziidermatophytes, iqela lefungulu eliphumayo kwiindawo ezishushu nezifumileyo.

Olu hlobo losulelo luchaphazela ikakhulu amadoda namakhwenkwe, kodwa abasetyhini kunye namantombazana banokuluhlakulela.

Iimpawu

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ze-jock itch zibandakanya:

• bomvu
• ukucheba
• imvakalelo evuthayo
• utshintsho kumbala wolusu
• isikhumba esikhanyayo okanye esikhulayo
• irhashalala eliba mandundu xa usenza imithambo

Uxilongo

Rhoqo, ugqirha uya kuba nakho ukubona ukungcangcazela kwe-jock ngokujonga ulusu oluchaphazelekayo. Ukunceda ukulawula ezinye iimeko, njenge-psoriasis, banokuthatha ukukhuhla iiseli zolusu kwaye babavavanye.

Unyango

I-Jock itch ingahlala inyangwa ekhaya ngokugcina indawo icocekile kwaye yomile kwaye ifaka i-OTC khrimu yokubola, umgubo, okanye ukutshiza.

Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki emva kweeveki ezimbini zononophelo lwasekhaya, bona ugqirha wakho. Banokumisela amayeza anamandla okubulala. Funda ukuba ungayibona njani, uyiphathe njani, kwaye uyithintele njani i-jock itch

Intshulube

I-Ringworm yintsholongwane yefungal enokuchaphazela ulusu kunye ne-scalp. Kuyafana nonyawo lweembaleki kunye nejock itch, kubangelwa ziidermatophytes. I-Ringworm ikwayinxalenye yeqela lomngundo okhula eluswini, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezifumileyo nezifumileyo zomzimba wakho.

Iimpawu

Ihlala iqala njengobomvu, ukurhawuzelela, irhashalala. Ixesha elingaphezulu, ii-patches zentshulube zingasasazeka zenze amakhonkco abomvu.

Ezinye iimpawu zibandakanya:

• iipatches ezifumana amadyunguza kwaye ziqale ukuphuma
• amabala anenkqayi entlonzeni
• iziqwengana ezibonakala ngathi ziiringi ngomphetho obomvu ngaphandle
• iinzipho ezishinyeneyo, ezomileyo, okanye ezaphukileyo (ukuba usulelo lusezikhonkweni)

Uxilongo

Uvavanyo lolusu olulula lunokufumana iintshulube. I-fungus ikhanya phantsi kokukhanya okumnyama, ngoko ugqirha wakho unokuxelela ukuba unayo ngokukhanyisa ukukhanya okumnyama kwindawo echaphazelekayo. Isampulu encinci yesikhumba esichaphazelekayo inokukhutshwa kwaye ithunyelwe elebhu ukuvavanywa.

Unyango

Njenge-jock itch kunye neenyawo zembaleki, umbungu uhlala ukwazi ukunyangwa ngempumelelo nge-OTC izithambisi zokubola, izitshizi, iigel, okanye ioyile.

Unokufuna iyeza ukuba imeko yakho inzima kakhulu okanye usulelo lubekwe kwizikhonkwane okanye entlonzeni. Ukufumana ukuqonda okungcono kweentshulube, kubandakanya iindlela zokuthintela nokunyanga.

Isifo segwele

I-Candida albicans luhlobo lwefungus olunokuchaphazela ulusu lwakho, umlomo, ithumbu lesisu, umchamo, okanye amalungu esini.

Kuqhelekile ukuba amanani amancinci e-candida albicans abekhona kulusu lwakho nasemzimbeni wakho. Kodwa xa ezi fungi zanda kakhulu, zinokubangela usulelo olwaziwa njengosulelo lwegwele.

Iimpawu

Ukuba ufumana usulelo lwegwele emqaleni okanye emlonyeni wakho, ibizwa ngokuba yi-oral thrush. I-Thrush ibangela ukuba amabala amhlophe abe semlonyeni nasemqaleni. Abantu abafumana unyango lwe-antibiotic olude bahlala bekhulisa olu hlobo losulelo.

Kubasetyhini, usulelo lwegwele lobufazi luqhelekile. Banokubangela:

• intlungu
• ukucheba
• Ukukhutshwa okukhoyo
• ukudumba
• bomvu

Uxilongo

Ukujonga i-thrush yomlomo, ugqirha wakho angasebenzisa i-swab yomqala ukurabha iindawo ezichaphazelekayo. Umqala swabs ujongeka ngathi ngumdumba. Ugqirha wakho angathumela i-swab kwilebhu, apho amagcisa aya kuyenza inkcubeko ukuba afunde ukuba zeziphi iintlobo zefungi okanye ezinye iintsholongwane ezikhoyo.

Ugqirha wakho uya kwenza uvavanyo lwe-pelvic ukufumanisa isifo losulelo lobufazi. Ukuba abaqinisekanga ukuba iimpawu zakho zibangelwa lusulelo lwegwele, banokuyijika loo ndawo kwaye baodole uvavanyo lwelebhu.

Unyango

Ukhetho lwakho lonyango luya kuxhomekeka kuhlobo losulelo lwegwele onalo nokuba ungalufumani rhoqo usulelo lwegwele.

I-thrush inokunyangwa ngamayeza okubulala ngomlomo. Ezi zinokuza ngohlobo lweelogs, iipilisi, okanye umlomo. Fumana okunye malunga ne-thrush yomlomo.

Ukuba ubambe usulelo lwegwele kusisi kwangoko ngokwaneleyo, unokulunyanga ngeemveliso ze-OTC. Ngaphandle koko, ugqirha wakho unokuyalela amayeza okubulala oza njengekhrimu, ipilisi, okanye indawo ekuncancisa yona kwilungu lobufazi.

Ugqirha wakho unokuphinda acebise iiprobiotic, ezinje Lactobacillus acidophilus. Izongezo zeprobiotic zibonelela ngeebhaktheriya ezilungileyo ezinokukunceda ukubuyisela ibhalansi yomzimba wakho. Funda ngakumbi malunga neempawu zosulelo lwegwele lobufazi kwaye kutheni unyango kwangoko lubaluleke kangaka.

Uzwane ngundo

I-Onychomycosis luhlobo oluqhelekileyo losulelo lokungunda olunokuchaphazela iinzipho zakho, iinzipho, kunye neebhedi zezikhonkwane. Kukwaziwa nangokuthi yi-tinea unguium.

Iimpawu

I-Toenail fungus ihlala iqala njengendawo encinci enemibala ekhanyayo kwisikhonkwane sakho. Njengoko isasazeka ngokunzulu, itshintsha imo kunye nombala wesikhonkwane sakho. Ixesha elingaphezulu, kunokubangela ukuba isikhonkwane sakho siqine kwaye sibe krwada.

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya:

• ukukala phantsi kwesikhonkwane
• imigca emhlophe okanye emthubi phantsi kwesikhonkwane
• ukuqaqamba okanye ukuwa kwethala
• isikhonkwane esityebileyo okanye esaphukileyo
• ukuphakamisa ibhedi yesikhonkwane

Uxilongo

Ukufumanisa ukuba unayo i-toenail fungus, ugqirha wakho uya kukrola iziqwenga zesikhonkwane esichaphazelekayo. Baza kuvavanya oku kukrola ngemicroscope.

Oku kunokubanceda baxelele umahluko phakathi kosulelo lokungunda kunye nezinye iimeko ezibangela iimpawu ezifanayo.

Unyango

Kungathatha iiveki ukunyanga usulelo lweenzipho kunye neenyanga zokunyanga usulelo lwezinzipho.

Amayeza e-OTC ngokwesiqhelo akasebenzi. Ugqirha wakho unokumisela i-lacquer yesikhonkwane esixutywe njenge-nail polish okanye i-antibiotic oyithathayo ngomlomo.

Kuba olu hlobo losulelo kunokuba nzima ukunyanga, kubalulekile ukunqanda ukusasaza. Funda indlela yokuzikhusela kusulelo lokungunda lweenzipho zakho kunye neebhedi zezikhonkwane.

Ngubani osemngciphekweni?

Kukho izinto ezininzi ezinokunyusa umngcipheko wokukhula kosulelo lomngundo. Oku kubandakanya imiba yokusingqongileyo kunye nento eyenzekayo emzimbeni wakho xa usiva umngundo.

Ukufuma kunye nokufuma

Ukubila kakhulu okanye ukusebenza kwindawo efudumeleyo, efumileyo kunokwandisa umngcipheko wosulelo lokungunda. Iifungi zifuna indawo efudumeleyo kwaye ifumile ukuze ikhule.

Ukuhamba unganxibanga zihlangu kwiindawo ezifumileyo, ezinje ngeejim, amagumbi okutshixa, kunye neeshawari, nako kunokunyusa umngcipheko. Ezi ndawo zikawonke-wonke zihlala zizityebi kwiifungus spores.

Ukujikeleza kwegazi okungalunganga

Nayiphi na imeko ebangela ukujikeleza kwegazi okungalunganga kunokuphakamisa umngcipheko wosulelo. Ukusasazeka okungalunganga kuthintela impendulo yakho yomzimba kwaye kunciphise amandla omzimba wakho wokulwa usulelo. Jonga olu luhlu lwezizathu zokuhamba gwenxa.

Imeko yokuyeka ukuya exesheni

Ukuba ungumfazi we-postmenopausal, utshintsho lwehomoni lunokunciphisa i-asidi yelungu lakho lobufazi. Oku kunokukwenza ube sesichengeni sosulelo lwegwele lobufazi. Funda ngendlela yokuqonda iimpawu zokuyeka ukuya exesheni.

Ukuxhathisa amajoni omzimba

Ukuba amajoni akho omzimba awasebenzi kakuhle, anokukushiya usengozini yosulelo lomngundo.

Izinto ezininzi zinokuwenza buthathaka amajoni akho omzimba. Umzekelo, ukusilela kwezondlo, ukuphazamiseka komzimba, ukutshaya, kunye noxinzelelo kunokuphazamisa ukusebenza komzimba wakho. Funda ngakumbi malunga nokuphazamiseka komzimba.

Isipikili kunye nokwenzakala kolusu okanye usulelo

Nokuba isikhonkwane esincinci okanye ukonzakala kolusu okanye usulelo kunokuvumela ukungunda kungene phantsi kolusu lwakho kwaye kuchaphazele izicwili ezinzulu. Kungenxa yoko le nto kubalulekile ukuhlamba amanxeba kwaye uwagqume ngesinxibo esinyumba okanye ngebhandeji. Funda ngendlela yokunyanga amanxeba amancinci kunye nokuthintela usulelo.

Amayeza athile

Ezinye iintlobo zamayeza zinokunciphisa amandla omzimba wakho ukukhusela usulelo lomngundo. Umzekelo, ii-antibiotics zitshabalalisa iintsholongwane eziluncedo kunye neentsholongwane eziyingozi. Oku kunokuvumela ukuba ukungunda kuphumelele, kungabikho khuphiswano.

Ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kwe-corticosteroids kunokunyusa umngcipheko wosulelo lokungunda. Unyango lomhlaza, kubandakanya ichemotherapy kunye nemitha, kunokubeka emngciphekweni omkhulu nawo.

Ukuba amajoni akho omzimba buthathaka, buza ugqirha wakho ukuba ngawaphi amanyathelo onokuwathatha ukunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo lokungunda.

Lunokuthintelwa njani usulelo lokungunda?

Ucoceko olufanelekileyo lukwabalulekile ekuphepheni usulelo lomngundo.

Zama uku:

• Gcina ulusu lwakho lucocekile kwaye lomile, ngakumbi ulusu lwakho
• Hlamba izandla zakho rhoqo, ngakumbi emva kokuchukumisa izilwanyana okanye abanye abantu
• thintela ukusebenzisa iitawuli zabanye abantu kunye nezinye iimveliso zononophelo lomntu
• nxiba izihlangu kumagumbi okutshixa, iishawa zoluntu, kunye namachibi okudada
• sula izixhobo zokuzivocavoca ngaphambi nasemva kokuzisebenzisa

Yise kude

Usulelo lomngundo lunokungonwabi okanye lube buhlungu. Ngamanye amaxesha, banokuthatha iiveki okanye iinyanga ukunyanga ngokufanelekileyo. Ukuba ucinga ukuba unesifo sokungunda, bona ugqirha wakho. Banokuchonga uhlobo losulelo kwaye bacebise amayeza afanelekileyo okubulala.

Ngamanye amaxesha, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa utshintsho kwindlela otya ngayo okanye eminye imikhwa yemihla ngemihla ukunceda ukunyanga okanye ukuthintela usulelo lokungunda oluzayo.