Ungayihlaba njani i-Chorionic Gonadotropin Injection (hCG) yoLuntu
Umxholo
- Yintoni i-hCG?
- Injongo yenaliti ye-hCG
- Ukuchuma kwabasetyhini
- Isilumkiso
- Ukuchuma kwamadoda
- Ukulungiselela inaliti
- Ziphi iindawo ezilungileyo zokujova i-hCG?
- Iindawo ezingaphantsi
- Isisu esisezantsi
- Ngaphambili okanye ngaphandle kwethanga
- Ingalo ephezulu
- Iindawo zangaphakathi
- Ingalo yangaphandle
- Iimpundu zangaphandle ezingaphezulu
- Ungayifaka njani i-hCG ngasese
- Inyathelo 1
- Inyathelo 2
- Inyathelo 3
- Inyathelo 4
- Inyathelo 5
- Inyathelo 6
- Inyathelo 7
- Ungayifaka njani i-hCG intramuscularly
- Iingcebiso eziluncedo
- Ulahla njani iinaliti?
- Inyathelo 1
- Inyathelo 2
- Ukuchithwa kwendawo ebukhali
- Ayilungiselelwe wonke umntu
- Ukuthatha
Yintoni i-hCG?
I-chorionic gonadotropin yabantu (hCG) yenye yezo zinto zigudileyo zibizwa ngokuba yihomoni. Kodwa ngokungafaniyo nezinye iihomoni zabasetyhini ezidumileyo- njengeprogesterone okanye i-estrogen - ayisoloko ikhona, ijinga emzimbeni wakho ngamaxabiso aguqukayo.
Ngokwenyani yenziwe ziiseli kwiiplacenta, ke ikhetheke ngokukhethekileyo ekukhulelweni.
Ihomoni i-hCG ixelela umzimba wakho ukuba uvelise inani elininzi leprogesterone, elinceda ukuxhasa kunye nokugcina ukukhulelwa. Ukuba sele iiveki ezimbalwa ususile kwaye ngoku ukhulelwe, kunokwenzeka ukuba ubone i-hCG kumchamo nakwigazi lakho.
Ngelixa i-hCG iveliswa ngokwendalo ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ihomoni ikwasetyenziswa njengonyango lweemeko ezithile zempilo. (Iinguqulelo zentengiso yale hormone zivela nakumchamo wabasetyhini abakhulelweyo!)
Ulawulo lokutya kunye neziyobisi (i-FDA) livumile ukusetyenziswa kwe-hCG eyahlukileyo kumadoda nabasetyhini, kodwa inokusetyenziswa njengonyango lokuchuma kubo bobabini.
Injongo yenaliti ye-hCG
Ukuchuma kwabasetyhini
Eyona nto ixhaphakileyo yokusetyenziswa kwe-FDA evunyiweyo ye-hCG injenaliti ukunyanga ukungachumi kwabafazi. Ukuba unengxaki yokukhulelwa, ugqirha wakho unokumisela i-hCG ngokudibeneyo nezinye iziyobisi- ezinje nge-menotropins (Menopur, Repronex) kunye ne-urofollitropin (Bravelle) -ukunyusa ukuzala kwakho.
Kungenxa yokuba i-hCG inokwenza ngokufanayo kwi-luteinizing hormone (LH), ikhemikhali eveliswa yidlala yebhinqa evuselela i-ovulation.
Ezinye zeengxaki zokuzala zibangelwa ngumfazi onengxaki yokuvelisa i-LH. Kwaye ekubeni i-LH ivuselela i-ovulation kunye ne-ovulation iyimfuneko ekukhulelweni- ewe, i-hCG inokuhlala inceda apha.
Ukuba wenza in vitro fertilization (IVF), unokumiselwa i-hCG ukukhulisa amathuba omzimba wakho wokugcina ukukhulelwa.
Ngokwesiqhelo uya kufumana i-5,000 ukuya kwiiyunithi ze-10,000 ze-hCG zokufaka ngenaliti okanye nge-intramuscularly kwishedyuli emiselwe ngugqirha. Oku kunokuvakala kuyinto eyoyikisayo, kodwa siza kukuhamba ngendlela yokwenza la machiza.
Isilumkiso
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ngelixa i-hCG inokukunceda yiba ukhulelwe, inokumenzakalisa umntwana ukuba wena are ukhulelwe. Sukusebenzisa i-hCG ukuba uyazi ukuba ukhulelwe, kwaye wazise ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba ukhulelwe ngexesha lonyango.
Sukusebenzisa i-hCG ngezixa ezikhulu kunokuba kucetyisiwe, okanye ixesha elide kunokuba kucetyisiwe.
Ukuchuma kwamadoda
Kumadoda amadala, i-hCG inikwa njengesixhobo sokunyanga i-hypogonadism, imeko ebangela ukuba umzimba ube nengxaki yokuvelisa i-hormone yesini eyindoda.
Ukunyusa i-hCG kunokukhuthaza ukuveliswa kwe testosterone, enokuthi inyuse imveliso yesidoda- kwaye ke, kwimeko apho ukubala kwamadlozi kunokuba sezantsi, ukuchuma.
Uninzi lwamadoda lufumana idosi ye-1,000 ukuya kwi-4,000 yeeyunithi ze-hCG efakwe kwimisipha kabini ukuya kathathu ngeveki iiveki okanye iinyanga.
Ukulungiselela inaliti
Uya kufumana iidosi zakho ze-hCG kwikhemesti yakho yengingqi nokuba kungamanzi okanye kungumgubo olungele ukuxutywa.
Ukuba ufumana iyeza elingamanzi, ligcine efrijini- ngaphakathi kweeyure ezintathu zokulifumana ekhemesti- de ube ukulungele ukulisebenzisa.
Sukusebenzisa ulwelo lwe-hCG olungafakwanga efrijini. Kodwa ngenxa yokuba ulwelo olubandayo lunokungonwabi ukungena, zive ukhululekile ukulifudumeza esandleni sakho ngaphambi kwenaliti.
Ukuba ufumana umgubo we-hCG, kuyakufuneka ucofe ngaphakathi kwikhemesti yakho yangaphakathi kwaye uyixube ngebhotile yamanzi angenazintsholongwane eza nayo ukuyilungiselela inaliti. (Awunakho ukusebenzisa itephu rhoqo okanye amanzi asebhotileni.)
Gcina umgubo kubushushu begumbi ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa. Tsala i-millilitre enye (okanye iisentimitha zetyhubhu - efinyeziweyo "cc" kwisirinji) yamanzi asuka kwi-vial aye kwisirinji emva koko uwaphose kwisitya esine-powder.
Hlanganisa ngokuhambisa ngobunono ibhotile ujikeleze kancinci. Musa ukushukumisa ibhotile kunye nomxube wamanzi kunye nomgubo. (Hayi, oku ngekhe kubangele uhlobo oluthile lokuqhushumba- kodwa ayicetyiswa kwaye ingenza ukuba iyeza lingasebenzi.)
Zoba ulwelo oluxubileyo ubuye kwisirinji ulolathe uye phezulu. Yicofe ngobumnene de onke amaqamza omoya aqokelele ngaphezulu, emva koko ucofe isixhobo sokuntywila kancinane kude kube kuphelile amaqamza. Emva koko ulungele ukujova.
Iwebhu
Apho ufaka khona i-hCG emzimbeni wakho kuxhomekeke kwimiyalelo ugqirha akunike yona. Landela imiyalelo kagqirha ngononophelo.
Ziphi iindawo ezilungileyo zokujova i-hCG?
Ugqirha wakho unokukunika inaliti yakho yokuqala ye-hCG. Baza kukubonisa indlela yokwenza oku ngokwakho ekhaya ukuba ufuna inaliti ezininzi - okanye ukuba ufuna ukutofa ngexesha losuku xa ikliniki yakho ingavulekanga. Kuya kufuneka utofe i-hCG ngokwakho ukuba uziva ukhululekile ukwenza njalo.
Iindawo ezingaphantsi
I-HCG ihlala itofelwe ngaphantsi, kuludwe lwamafutha phantsi kolusu nangaphezulu kwezihlunu zakho. Ezi ziindaba ezimnandi- amanqatha ngumhlobo wakho kwaye uhlala esenza ukuba inaliti ingenabuhlungu. Ukwenza oku, ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti uya kukunika inaliti emfutshane ye-30 gauge.
Isisu esisezantsi
Isisu esisezantsi yindawo eqhelekileyo yenaliti ye-hCG. Yindawo ekulula ukuyitofa, kuba kuhlala kukho amanqatha angaphantsi kule ndawo. Bambelela kwindawo yesangqa esingezantsi kwesisu sakho nangaphezulu kwengingqi yakho ye-pubic. Qiniseka ukuba uhlala ubuncinci intshi kude nesisu sakho.
Ngaphambili okanye ngaphandle kwethanga
Ithanga langaphandle lelinye indawo ethandwayo yenaliti ye-hCG kuba kuhlala kukho amanqatha amaninzi kunamanye amalungu omzimba. Oku kwenza ukuba inaliti yangaphantsi ibe lula kwaye ingabi buhlungu kangako. Khetha indawo yenaliti kude nedolo lakho kwisithuba esityebileyo, esingaphandle kwethanga lakho.
Umphambili wethanga lakho uya kusebenza, nawo. Qiniseka ukuba ungathatha ipinki enkulu yolusu kunye namafutha kunye - ngamanye amagama, ngenaliti yangaphantsi, ufuna ukunqanda umsipha.
Ingalo ephezulu
Inkqubo ye- ezityebileyo Inxalenye yengalo ephezulu yindawo elungileyo nayo, kodwa ngaphandle kokuba ungumntu ophikisayo, akunakufane kwenzeke ukuba uzenzele ngokwakho. Yiba neqabane okanye umhlobo-okoko nje ubathemba ngomsebenzi! - yenza inaliti apha.
Iindawo zangaphakathi
Abanye abantu, kufuneka batofe i-hCG ngqo kwimisipha yomzimba ngenaliti ejiyileyo engama-22.5. Oku kukhokelela kwinqanaba lokukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza.
Ukujova ngqo izihlunu kuhlala kubuhlungu kunokufaka inaliti kumanqatha angaphantsi kwesikhumba. Kodwa ungakhathazeki - xa usenze kakuhle, akufuneki ukuba wenzakalise kakubi, kwaye akufuneki wophe kakhulu.
Ingalo yangaphandle
Imisipha erhangqe igxalaba lakho, elibizwa ngokuba yimisipha ye-deltoid, yindawo emzimbeni apho unokuzinika khona ngokukhuselekileyo inaliti yemisipha. Kuphephe ukuzitofa kwiqhina, inxalenye ephezulu yesi sihlunu.
Kwakhona, le ndawo kunokuba nzima ukufikelela kuyo ngokwakho, kungoko unokufuna ukubuza omnye umntu-umntu ozinzileyo-ukuba enze inaliti.
Iimpundu zangaphandle ezingaphezulu
Kwezinye iimeko, unokuyalelwa ukuba ujobe i-hCG ngqo kwisisipha kwinxalenye engaphezulu yeempundu zakho, kufutshane nesinqe sakho. Nokuba umsipha we-ventrogluteal okanye umsipha we-dorsogluteal uya kusebenza.
Kwakhona, ukuba oku kukwenza uzive ngathi kufuneka ube ngumchasi, kunokuba lula ukubuza iqabane okanye umhlobo ukuba enze inaliti-qiniseka nje ukuba basebenzisa amanyathelo ethu aluncedo, ngezantsi, ukwenza ngokuchanekileyo!
Ungayifaka njani i-hCG ngasese
Inyathelo 1
Hlanganisa zonke izinto ozifunayo:
- utywala busula
- iibhandeji
- gauze
- ulwelo hCG
- iinaliti kunye neesirinji
- isikhongozeli sokubhoboza isixhobo esibukhali esinikezwe ngugqirha wakho ukuze ulahle ngokufanelekileyo iinaliti kunye neesirinji
Inyathelo 2
Hlamba izandla zakho kakuhle ngesepha kunye namanzi ashushu, ufumane umva wezandla zakho, phakathi kweminwe yakho, naphantsi kweenzipho zakho.
Kuya kufuneka uhlambe izandla zakho kunye namanzi kunye nesepha ngaphambi kokuba uhlambe okungenani imizuzwana engama-20. Eli lixesha elithathwayo ukucula ingoma ethi "Usuku lokuzalwa olumnandi" kabini, kwaye lixesha elinconyelwe ngu.
Yomisa izandla zakho ngetawuli ecocekileyo, emva koko usule indawo oyikhethileyo ngenaliti yokusula utywala kwaye uyivumele yome ngaphambi kokuba utofe i-hCG.
Inyathelo 3
Qinisekisa ukuba isirinji oyisebenzisayo igcwele kwaye ayinamoya ngaphezulu xa ubambe inaliti nkqo. Sula umoya kunye namaqamza ngokutyhalela phantsi i-plunger ngokwaneleyo ukuze uzicime.
Inyathelo 4
Bamba ulusu olu-1 ukuya kwezi-2-intshi ulusu ngobumnene ngesandla esinye ukuze ulusu kunye namanqatha angaphantsi kuphakathi kweminwe yakho. Kuba i-hCG iza iisirinji ezizaliswe ngaphambili okanye kwimixube oyenze ngedosi echanekileyo, akukho mfuneko yokulinganisa.
Yiza inaliti ezalisiweyo kulusu lwakho ngokuthe tye, nge-90-degree angle, kwaye unamathele inaliti kulusu lwakho, nzulu ngokwaneleyo ukuba ungene kumaleko angaphantsi kwamafutha ngaphezulu kwemisipha yakho.
Musa ukutyhala ngokunzulu. Kodwa ungakhathazeki - oku akunakwenzeka ukuba kube ngumcimbi, kuba ikhemesti mhlawumbi ikunike inaliti emfutshane engenakufikelela kumaleko wemisipha, kunjalo.
Inyathelo 5
Cotha kancinci iplunger, ukhupha inaliti kolu luhlu lwamafutha.Gcina inaliti endaweni yayo imizuzwana eli-10 emva kokuba utyhalele kwi-hCG, emva koko ugcine ukubamba ulusu lwakho njengoko ukhupha inaliti kancinci.
Inyathelo 6
Njengoko ukhupha inaliti, khupha ulusu lwakho olukhanyiweyo. Musa ukurabha okanye uchukumise indawo yenaliti. Ukuba iqala ukopha, cofa indawo kancinci nge-gauze ecocekileyo kwaye uyigqume ngebhandeji.
Inyathelo 7
Lahla inaliti yakho kunye nesirinji kwisitya sakho esikhuselekileyo.
Siyavuyisana - yile nto!
Ungayifaka njani i-hCG intramuscularly
Landela la manyathelo angentla, kodwa endaweni yokucofa ulusu, solula ulusu kwindawo yakho yenaliti ngeminwe yesandla esinye njengoko utyhala inaliti kwisihlunu sakho. Qhubeka ubambe ulusu lwakho de ukhuphe inaliti ulubeke kwindawo yakho yokutshixa.
Unokuphuma kancinci, kodwa oku kulungile. Yibambe nje indawo kunye ne-gauze ethile, okanye ubambe ngobunono i-gauze apho de kuphume ukopha.
Iingcebiso eziluncedo
Nika ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kwimikhombandlela esepakethini kunye nayiphi na eminye imiyalelo ugqirha akunika yona. Qho xa uzipha umfanekiso, hlamba izandla zakho kwaye ukhethe isirinji ecocekileyo oza kuyisebenzisa.
Kuyenzeka ukopha, ukugruzuka, okanye inxeba elivela kwiinaliti. Inaliti nazo zinokuba buhlungu ukuba awunabuchule buchanekileyo. Nazi ezinye iingcebiso zokwenza ukukhangela kwakho kube lula ngakumbi, kwaye ukuze bashiye uphawu oluncinci:
- Sukujoba iingcambu zeenwele zomzimba, okanye indawo ezenzakeleyo okanye ezonzakeleyo.
- Qiniseka ukuba ulusu lwakho lucocekile kwaye lomile phambi kokuba wenze inaliti. Vumela utywala ukuba bome isikhumba sakho ukunciphisa ukubetha.
- Balisa indawo yenaliti kulusu lwakho ngokuluhlikihla ngeqhekeza lomkhenkce imizuzwana embalwa ngaphambi kokucoca ulusu lwakho nge-swab yotywala.
- Hlaziya izihlunu ezijikeleze ummandla womzimba wakho oza kuwutofa. ("Ukuphumla" kunokuba nzima kakhulu okokuqala, kodwa siyathembisa kuya kuba lula!)
- Jikelezisa iisayithi zakho zenaliti ukunqanda ukugruzuka, iintlungu, kunye nokuqhekeka- umzekelo, esinye isidlele sempundu ngolunye usuku, esinye isidlele sempundu ngokulandelayo. Unokucela ugqirha wakho itshathi ukulandela umkhondo weendawo zenaliti ozisebenzisileyo.
- Thatha i-hCG yakho okanye amanzi amdaka ngaphandle kwefriji imizuzu eli-15 ngaphambi kokuba ifike kubushushu begumbi ngaphambi kokuba uyijoje. Njengokubanda kwengqondo xa usitya into ebanda kakhulu, inaliti ebandayo inokuba yinto encinci.
Ulahla njani iinaliti?
Isinyathelo sokuqala ekulahlekeni iinaliti zakho ngokufanelekileyo kukukhusela isitya sokubambisa. Unokufumana enye kugqirha wakho. I-FDA inokususa iinaliti kunye neesirinji. Oku kubandakanya:
Inyathelo 1
Beka iinaliti zakho kunye neesirinji emgqomeni wakho emva kokuba uzisebenzisile. Oku kunciphisa umngcipheko- kuwe nakwabanye- wokuhlatywa ngengozi, ukusikwa, okanye ukugqojozwa. Gcina umgqomo wakho otyhafileyo kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya!
Kuphephe ukugcwalisa ngaphezulu kwe-bin yakho ebukhali. Kwikota ezintathu zizele, lixesha lokulandela izikhokelo kwinyathelo 2 lokulahla ngokufanelekileyo.
Ukuba uhamba, phatha umgqomo omncinci wokuhamba ohamba nawe. Jonga iarhente yezothutho ezinje ngoLawulo loKhuseleko kuThutho (i-TSA) ngemithetho yakutshanje yendlela yokuphatha ubukrelekrele bakho. Gcina onke amayeza akho enelebhile ecacileyo kwaye uhamba nabo ngeleta kagqirha okanye amayeza- okanye zombini, ukuze ukhuseleke.
Inyathelo 2
Uyilahla njani kwaye phi indawo ogqibe kuyo umgqomo wakho oxineneyo kuxhomekeke kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Funda ukuba umasipala wakho uphatha njani ukubetha ngokujonga kwisebe lezempilo lendawo okanye inkampani yenkunkuma. Ezinye iindlela eziqhelekileyo zokulahla zibandakanya oku kulandelayo:
- Iibhokisi ezilahlekileyo okanye iindawo zokuqokelela ezijongiweyo kwiiofisi zikagqirha, izibhedlele, iikhemesti, amasebe ezempilo, indawo yokulahla inkunkuma, izikhululo zamapolisa, okanye izitishi zomlilo
- Iiprogram zokubuyisela iposi ezibhalwe ngokucacileyo
- Iindawo zoluntu zokuqokelela inkunkuma eyingozi emakhaya
- iinkonzo ezikhethekileyo zokuthatha inkunkuma kwindawo yokuhlala ezinikezelwa luluntu lwakho, zihlala zibhatalwa ngesicelo okanye ishedyuli yesiqhelo
Ukuchithwa kwendawo ebukhali
Ukufumanisa indlela ezisingathwa ngayo izinto ezibukhali kwindawo yakho, tsalela umnxeba kwinombolo ekhuselekileyo yokulahlwa kwenaliti ku-1-800-643-1643 okanye nge-imeyile [email protected].
Ayilungiselelwe wonke umntu
Ihomoni hCG ayiyiyo eyomntu wonke. Kunqande ukuyithatha ukuba unayo:
- umbefu
- umhlaza, ngakumbi isifuba, amaqanda, isibeleko, iprostate, i-hypothalamus, okanye i-pituitary gland
- ukuxhuzula
- hCG ukungabikho komzimba
- isifo sentliziyo
- iimeko ezinxulumene nehomoni
- isifo sezintso
- migraines
- Ukufikisa ngaphambi kwexesha
- ukopha kwesibeleko
Ukuthatha
Inaliti ze-hCG ziqhelekile kwi-IVF, IUIs, kunye nolunye unyango lokuchuma. Ingabonakala inzima ekuqaleni, kodwa ukuzinika ifoto akunakuba yinto enkulu- kwaye kunokukwenza uzive unamandla.
Njengamaxesha onke, mamela ngononophelo kwizikhokelo zikagqirha wakho xa uthatha i-hCG - kodwa siyathemba ukuba esi sikhokelo sincedile ngokunjalo.