Usulelo lwezintso: iimpawu eziphambili kunye nendlela yokunyanga

Umxholo

• Iimpawu zosulelo lwezintso
• Usulelo lwezintso lokukhulelwa
• Unyango lwenziwa njani

Usulelo lwezintso okanye i-pyelonephritis luhambelana nosulelo kumchamo apho i-arhente ye-causative ilawula ukufikelela kwizintso kwaye ibangele ukudumba, okukhokelela ekubonakaleni kweempawu ezinjenge-renal colic, umchamo onukayo, umkhuhlane kunye nentlungu xa uchama.

Usulelo lwezintso lunokubangelwa ziintsholongwane, ezinje nge I-Escherichia coli (E. Coli), kunye nefungi yoluhlobo UCandida, nkqu nangeentsholongwane. Ngokwesiqhelo, usulelo lwezintso sisiphumo sosulelo lwesinyi oluhlala ixesha elide kwaye lubangela amagciwane abangela usulelo ukuba lufikelele kwizintso, lubangele ukudumba. Kwimeko yosulelo lwezintso ezinganyangekiyo, ukongeza kusuleleko yintsholongwane, ubukho bezilonda kumalungu e-Urinary okanye amatye ezintso kunokubangela nosulelo kwizintso.

Usulelo lwezintso kufuneka lufunyanwe kwaye lunyangwe kwakamsinya nje ukuba lubhaqwe, ukunqanda ukonakala kwezintso okanye ukubangela i-septicemia, apho into encinci inokufikelela kwigazi kwaye iye kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zomzimba, ibangele usulelo kwaye ikhokelele ukufa. Qonda ukuba yintoni i-septicemia.

Iimpawu zosulelo lwezintso

Iimpawu zosulelo lwezintso zinokuvela ngequbuliso nangamandla, zinyamalale emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa (isifo sezintso), okanye zingabonakalisi zimpawu, usulelo luyakhula ngokuhamba kwexesha kwaye, ukuba luyekile lunganyangwa, lunokuqhubela phambili ukusilela kwezintso (usulelo olungapheliyo lwezintso).

Iimpawu eziphambili zosulelo lwezintso zezi:

• Iintlungu zokuqunjelwa;
• Intlungu ebuhlungu emazantsi omqolo;
• Ubunzima xa uchama;
• Ukuzimisela ukuchama rhoqo kunye nakwixabiso elincinci;
• Ubuhlungu okanye ukutshisa xa uchama;
• Umchamo onukayo;
• Ifiva;
• Ukugodola;
• Isicaphucaphu;
• Ukuhlanza.

Phambi kwazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, kufuneka kuboniswane nodokotela womchamo okanye ugqirha wezono, oya kuthi asichaze isifo ngokuvavanya iimpawu. Ugqirha kufuneka enze uvavanyo lomzimba, njengokucofa kunye nokufika kwangaphambili kumqolo ongezantsi, kunye nokuvavanywa komchamo ukujonga ubukho begazi okanye iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi. Jonga ukuba uvavanyo lomchamo lwenziwa njani.

Usulelo lwezintso lokukhulelwa

Ukusuleleka kwizintso ekukhulelweni kuqhelekile kwaye kuhlala kusisiphumo sosuleleko lwesinyi ixesha elide.

Ekukhulelweni, ukunyuka kwamanqanaba ehomoni, njengeprogesterone, kukhokelela ekuphumleni kwendlela yokuchama, ukuququzelela ukungena kwebhakteria kwisinyi, apho zanda khona kwaye zibangele ukudumba kwelungu. Kwiimeko apho usulelo alufunyaniswanga okanye lunyangwa ngokufanelekileyo, ii-microorganisms ziyaqhubeka ukuphindaphindeka kwaye ziqale ukunyuka kumchamo, de kube zifikelele kwizintso kwaye zibangele ukudumba.

Unyango losulelo lwezintso ngexesha lokukhulelwa lunokwenziwa ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane angalimazi umntwana. Funda indlela yokunyanga usulelo lomchamo xa ukhulelwe.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Unyango losulelo lwezintso luya kuxhomekeka kunobangela wosulelo nokuba luchanekile okanye alunyangeki. Kwiimeko apho usulelo lubangelwa ziibhaktheriya, unyango luquka ukusetyenziswa kwee-antibiotics, kangangexesha elinokwahluka ukusuka kwiintsuku ezili-10 ukuya kwezili-14 kuxhomekeke kwiingcebiso zonyango. Ezinye iipilisi zeentlungu okanye iziyobisi ezichasayo zikwaboniswa ukunciphisa iintlungu.

Olona nyango lusebenzayo kwizifo ezingapheliyo zezintso kukususa oonobangela. Amanye amayeza osulelo lwezintso, Njengee-antibiotics, zingasetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukusuleleka kwezintso ezingapheliyo, ukuba kukho iimpawu zokusuleleka yi-bacteria.

Ngexesha lokunyanga usulelo lwezintso, ukusela isixa esikhulu samanzi kubalulekile ukuququzelela ukunyanga kwesi sifo.