Ziziphi iimpawu zomhlaza webele wokudumba?

Umxholo

• Iimpawu zomhlaza webele wokukrala
• Ukutshintsha kombala
• Intlungu yesifuba
• Ukuncipha kolusu
• Guqula ukubonakala kwengono
• Kwandiswe iindawo nkovu
• Utshintsho ngesiquphe kubungakanani besifuba
• Umhlaza webele odumbisayo kunye nosulelo lwebele
• Amanyathelo alandelayo

Yintoni umhlaza webele wokukrala?

Umhlaza webele wokudumba (IBC) luhlobo olunqabileyo nolunobukrwada lomhlaza wamabele olwenzeka xa iiseli ezinobungozi zivimba iimpahla ze-lymph kulusu lwebele. I-IBC yahlukile kwezinye iindlela zomhlaza wamabele kuba ngokwesiqhelo ayibangeli lump okanye mass.

Lo mhlaza ubala iipesenti ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-5 kuzo zonke iimeko zomhlaza wamabele. Ineminyaka emihlanu yokuphila iipesenti ezingama-40 kuphela. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela iimpawu zomhlaza webele odumbayo kwaye uthethe nogqirha ngokukhawuleza ukuba ubona utshintsho ebeleni.

Iimpawu zomhlaza webele wokukrala

Ngenxa yokuba i-IBC luhlobo lomhlaza oluhlaselayo, esi sifo sinokuqhubela phambili ngokukhawuleza kwiintsuku, iiveki okanye iinyanga. Ngenxa yoku, ukufumana isifo kwangoko kubaluleke kakhulu.

Ngelixa uhlala ungaphuhlisi iqhuma elibonakala kwamanye umhlaza wamabele, unokuba nezi mpawu zilandelayo.

Ukutshintsha kombala

Umqondiso wokuqala womhlaza webele odumbayo kukutshintsha kombala webele. Icandelo elincinci linokubonakala libomvu, lipinki, okanye limfusa.

Ukuguqulwa kombala kungabonakala ngathi kukutyumka, ngenxa yoko unokuyikhupha njengento engekho nzulu. Kodwa ubomvu obomvu luphawu oluqhelekileyo lomhlaza webele. Musa ukungahoyi ukugruzuka okungachazwanga kwibele yakho.

Intlungu yesifuba

Ngenxa yobume bokuvuvukala kwalo mhlaza, ibele lakho linokujongeka kwaye liziva lahlukile. Umzekelo, ukudumba kunokubangela ukuba ibele lakho lifudumale ngaphandle kwebala. Unokuba nobubele besifuba kunye nentlungu.

Ukulala esiswini sakho kungangonwabisi. Kuxhomekeka kubukhali bethenda, ukunxiba ibra kunokuba buhlungu. Ukongeza kwiintlungu kunye nokuthantamisa, i-IBC inokubangela ukurhawuzelela okungapheliyo ebeleni, ngakumbi ngokujikeleza ingono.

Ukuncipha kolusu

Olunye uphawu lwe-telltale yomhlaza webele wokudumba kukukrala kolusu, okanye ulusu olunombala. Ukuntywila-okunokwenza ulusu lufane nolusu lwe-orenji - luphawu oluchaphazelekayo.

Guqula ukubonakala kwengono

Utshintsho kubume bengono ngomnye umqondiso wokuqala wesifo somhlaza webele. Ingono yakho inokuba tyaba okanye irhoxe ngaphakathi kwebele.

Uvavanyo lwepinki lunokunceda ukufumanisa ukuba ngaba iingono zakho zithe tyaba okanye ziguquliwe. Beka isithupha sakho kunye nesalathiso somnwe ngeenxa zonke kwi-areola yakho kwaye ucofe ngobumnene. Ingono eqhelekileyo iya phambili emva kokuncina. Ingono ethe tyaba ayihambeli phambili okanye ibuye umva. Ipiniki ibangela ingono eguqulweyo ukuba irhoxe ebeleni.

Ukuba neengono ezicaba okanye eziguqulweyo akuthethi ukuba unomhlaza webele odumbisayo. Ezi ntlobo zeengono ziqhelekile kubafazi abathile kwaye akukho sizathu sokukhathazeka. Kwelinye icala, ukuba iingono zakho ziyatshintsha, thetha nogqirha kwangoko.

Kwandiswe iindawo nkovu

I-IBC inokubangela ukwandisa ii-lymph node. Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba wandise ii-lymph node phantsi kwengalo yakho okanye ngaphezulu kwekhola yakho, nxibelelana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza.

Utshintsho ngesiquphe kubungakanani besifuba

Ukudumba komhlaza webele kunokutshintsha ukubonakala kwamabele. Olu tshintsho lunokwenzeka ngesiquphe. Kuba lo mhlaza ungadala ukudumba kunye nokudumba, ukwanda kwebele okanye ubukhulu bunokubakho.

Isifuba esichaphazelekayo sinokubonakala sikhulu ngakumbi kunesinye isifuba okanye siziva sinzima kwaye sinzima. Abanye abantu basetyhini abane-IBC nabo banamava okuncipha kwebele kwaye amabele abo ancipha ngobukhulu.

Ukuba uhlala unamabele ahambelanayo kwaye uqaphela ukunyuka ngokukhawuleza okanye ukunciphisa ubungakanani besifuba esinye, thetha nogqirha wakho ukuze anqande umhlaza webele odumbayo.

Umhlaza webele odumbisayo kunye nosulelo lwebele

Ukuba unayo nayiphi na impawu engentla, unokucinga ukuba unesifo somhlaza wesifuba. Ngaphambi kokuba woyike, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba iimpawu ze-IBC zinokulinganisa ezo ze-mastitis, usulelo lwebele.

Isifo sokukrala kwebele sinokubangela ukudumba, iintlungu nokuba bomvu emabeleni. Le meko ixhaphake kakhulu kwabasetyhini abancancisayo, kodwa inokuphinda ikhule nakwabasetyhini abangancancisi. Usulelo lunokubangelwa kukungena kobisi oluvalelweyo okanye intsholongwane engena kulusu ngokuqhekeka okanye ngokuqhekeka kwingono.

I-Mastitis inokubangela umkhuhlane, intloko kunye nokukhutshwa kwengono. Ezi mpawu zintathu aziqhelekanga kwi-IBC. Kuba iimpawu zesifo sokukrala kwebele kunye nokudumba komhlaza webele zinokudideka, akufuneki uphinde uzifumane ukuba unaso na isifo.

Vumela ugqirha wakho enze uxilongo. Ukuba unesifo sokukrala kwebele, ugqirha wakho unokukunika amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ukunyanga usulelo. Iimpawu zakho kufuneka ziphuculwe kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa. I-Mastitis ayinakufane ibangele ithumba lebele, elinokuthi ugqirha ugqibe.

Ukuba ugqirha wakho uxilonga isifo sokukrala kwebele kodwa usulelo aluphucuki okanye lusiba mandundu, landela ngokukhawuleza kunye nolunye idinga.

Isifo sokukrala kwebele esingaphenduliyo kwii-antibiotics sisifo somhlaza webele. Ugqirha wakho unokucwangcisa uvavanyo lwe-imaging okanye i-biopsy ukuxilonga okanye ukukhupha umhlaza.

Amanyathelo alandelayo

Emva kokuba ufunyaniswe unomhlaza webele odumbayo, inyathelo elilandelayo kukuba ugqirha wakho abeke umhlaza. Ukwenza oku, ugqirha wakho unoku-odola uvavanyo ngakumbi lokucinga, njenge-CT okanye ukuskena kwethambo, ukubona ukuba umhlaza usasazekile kwii-lymph node ezikufuphi okanye kwamanye amalungu omzimba.

Unyango lomhlaza wamabele ovuthayo unokubandakanya:

• ichemotherapy, eyindibaniselwano yamachiza okubulala iiseli zomhlaza
• utyando lokususa ibele kunye ne-lymph node ezichaphazelekayo
• unyango lwemitha, olusebenzisa imitha yamandla amakhulu ukutshabalalisa kunye nokumisa ukusasazeka kweeseli ezinomhlaza

Ukuxilongwa komhlaza kuyatshisa kwaye kuyothusa. Amathuba akho okubetha esi sifo anyuka ngokuxilongwa kwangoko kunye nonyango lokuqala ngokukhawuleza.

Ngelixa ufumana unyango, funa inkxaso ukuze umelane nesifo sakho. Ukubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo kunokuba sisiseko seemvakalelo. Kubalulekile ukuba ufunde malunga nemeko yakho kunye nokhetho lonyango.

Funa inkxaso nakwabanye. Oku kunokubandakanya ukujoyina iqela lenkxaso yendawo kwizigulana ezinomhlaza kunye nabasindileyo, ukusebenza nonyango olunceda abaguli abanomhlaza, okanye ukuthembela kusapho kunye nabahlobo.

Fumana inkxaso kwabanye abaphila nomhlaza wamabele. Khuphela usetyenziso lwasimahla lweHealthline Apha.