Ukufa ngesiquphe kwiintsana: kutheni isenzeka kwaye ungayiphepha njani

Umxholo

• Kutheni le nto isenzeka
• Ungakuthintela njani ukusweleka ngesiquphe kosana
• Zingaphi iinyanga anokulala ngazo umntwana esiswini sakhe

Isifo sokufa ngesiquphe kuxa usana olubonakala lusempilweni lusifa ngokungalindelekanga kwaye ngokungachazeki ngexesha lokulala, ngaphambi konyaka wokuqala ubudala.

Nangona kungaziwa ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba yintoni ekhokelela ekufeni komntwana okungachazwanga, kukho izinto ezinokonyusa umngcipheko wokwenzeka, ke kubalulekile ukuba uthathe amanyathelo akhusela umntwana kwisifo sokufa ngesiquphe, njengokumlala ngomqolo. umzekelo, ekuzalweni.

Kutheni le nto isenzeka

Nangona unobangela wayo ungaqondwa ncam, amanye amathuba abonisa ukuba ukufa ngequbuliso kunokunxulumana nendlela elawula ukuphefumla xa ulele, yinxalenye yengqondo engekakhuli, ethi ikhule kunyaka wokuqala wobomi, ixesha apho umngcipheko omkhulu wokubandezeleka kwesi sifo.

Abanye oonobangela banokuba bubunzima bokuzalwa kunye nosulelo lokuphefumla, olunokwenza ukuphefumla kube nzima.

Ukongeza, isifo sokufa ngesiquphe sinokuhambelana nezinto ezinobungozi ezinje:

• Umntwana ulele ngesisu;
• Abazali batshaya kwaye beveze umntwana kwiicuba xa wayesesiswini;
• Umama ongaphantsi kweminyaka engama-20;
• Usana olulele ebhedini yomzali.

Ukufa ngesiquphe kuxhaphake kakhulu ngexesha lasebusika, ngakumbi kwimimandla ebandayo yaseBrazil, enje ngeRio Grande do Sul, apho amanani aphezulu abhalwe khona, kodwa inokwenzeka nasehlotyeni kwezona ndawo zishushu.

Kukholelwa ukuba umngcipheko omkhulu wokubandezeleka kwesi sifo kuxa usana lunempahla efudumeleyo kunye neengubo, ezikhokelela ekubeni shushu kakhulu emzimbeni, sishiya umntwana sikhululekile kwaye sinotyekelo lokuvuka amaxesha ngamaxesha. Ukongeza, xa ujongene namaqondo obushushu aphezulu, umntwana uhlala ephefumla kancinci, imeko ebizwa ngokuba kukuphefumla kwabantwana.

Funda ngakumbi malunga ne-apnea efihlakeleyo, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-ALTE.

Ungakuthintela njani ukusweleka ngesiquphe kosana

Ekuphela kwendlela yokuthintela ukusweleka ngesiquphe kosana kukuphepha izinto ezinobungozi ezichazwe apha ngasentla kwaye unakekele umntwana, usenza indawo yakho yokulala indawo ekhuselekileyo yokuphumla. Ezinye izicwangciso ezinokukunceda zezi:

• Soloko ubeka umntwana ukuba alale ngomqolo, kwaye ukuba uyajika ngelixa ulele, mjike ngomqolo;
• Ukubeka umntwana ukulala nge-pacifier, eyonyusa ukusebenza kwenkqubo ye-parasympathetic, ebangela ukuba avuke rhoqo nangakumbi nangona engavukanga ngokupheleleyo;
• Kunqande ukubeka iingubo okanye iingubo ezinzima ezinokugubungela umntwana ukuba uyashukuma xa elele, kuyacetyiswa ngakumbi ukuba unxibe usana ngeepyjama zemikhono kunye neebhulukhwe ezinde ngelaphu elifudumeleyo kwaye usebenzise iphepha elincinci ukumgubungela. Ukuba kubanda kakhulu, gubungela umntwana ngengubo polar, uphephe ukumboza intloko, ubeke amacala engubo phantsi komatrasi;
• Ngalo lonke ixesha lalisa umntwana ebhedini yakhe. Nangona ibhedi ingafakwa kwigumbi labazali, le nto ayikhuthazwa ukuba umzali uyatshaya;
• Musa ukumlalisa umntwana ebhedini enye nabazali, ngakumbi emva kokusela iziselo ezinxilisayo, ukuthatha iipilisi zokulala okanye ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni;
• Yondla umntwana ngobisi lwebele;
• Beka umntwana ngeenyawo ngokuchasene nomda ongezantsi webhedi, ukukhusela ekutyibilikeni nasephantsi kwezikhuselo.

Isifo sokufa ngesiquphe asiqondwa ngokupheleleyo kwaye kufuneka kwenziwe uphando ukuze kuqondwe oonobangela.

Zingaphi iinyanga anokulala ngazo umntwana esiswini sakhe

Usana lunokulala kuphela esiswini salo emva kweminyaka eli-1 ubudala, kulapho kungekho bungozi bokufa ngesiquphe kwesifo. Kude kube lelo xesha, umntwana kufuneka alale nje ngomqolo, kuba esi sikhundla sikhuselekile kwaye, njengoko intloko yomntwana iya kuba kwicala lakhe, akakho semngciphekweni wokukrwitshwa.