Tamiflu: yintoni, yintoni eyenzelwe kwaye uyithatha njani

Umxholo

• Ixabiso kunye nendawo yokuthenga
• Indlela yokuthatha
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka
• Ngubani ongafanelekanga ukuthatha

Iifomsile zeTamiflu zisetyenziselwa ukuthintela ukubonakala kokubini okuqhelekileyo kunye nomkhuhlane A ulwelo okanye ukunciphisa ubude beempawu kunye neempawu zabo kubantu abadala nakubantwana abangaphezulu konyaka omnye.

Eli yeza linobume balo i-Oseltamivir Phosphate, ikhompawundi yokulwa nentsholongwane eyanciphisa ukuphindaphindeka kwentsholongwane yomkhuhlane, umkhuhlane A no-B, emzimbeni, kubandakanya intsholongwane i-H1N1 virus, ebangela umkhuhlane A. Yiyo loo nto, i-tamiflu ayisiyo i-antibiotic, kuba Isebenza ngokuthintela ukukhutshwa kwintsholongwane kwiiseli esele zinesifo, okuthintela usulelo lweeseli ezisempilweni, ukuthintela intsholongwane ukuba ingasasazeki emzimbeni.

Ixabiso kunye nendawo yokuthenga

I-Tamiflu inokuthengwa kwiikhemesti eziqhelekileyo ngugqirha kwaye amaxabiso ayo amalunga nama-200 reais. Nangona kunjalo, ixabiso lingahluka ngokwedosi yeziyobisi njengoko zinokuthengwa ngeedosi ze-30, 45 okanye i-75 mg.

Indlela yokuthatha

Ukunyanga uMkhuhlane, njengoko idosi ecetyiswayo yile:

• Abantu abadala kunye nolutsha olungaphezulu kweminyaka eli-13 ubudala: Thatha i-capsule eyi-1 75 mg ngosuku qho ngeyure ezili-12 ngeentsuku ezi-5;
• Abantwana abaphakathi konyaka omnye kunye neminyaka eli-12 ubudala: Unyango kufuneka lwenziwe kangangeentsuku ezintlanu kwaye idosi ekhuthazwayo iyahluka ngokobunzima:

Ukuthintela umkhuhlane, iidosi ezicetyiswayo zezi:

• Abantu abadala kunye nolutsha olungaphezulu kweminyaka eli-13 ubudala: idosi ekhuthazwayo ihlala iphilisi enye ye-75 mg yonke imihla kangangeentsuku ezili-10;

  
  

• Abantwana abaphakathi konyaka omnye kunye neminyaka eli-12 ubudala: unyango kufuneka lwenziwe kangangeentsuku ezili-10 kwaye idosi iyahluka ngokobunzima:

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka

Ezinye zeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeTamiflu zinokubandakanya intloko ebuhlungu, ukugabha, iintlungu zomzimba okanye isicaphucaphu.

Ngubani ongafanelekanga ukuthatha

I-Tamiflu iyaphikiswa kubantwana abangaphantsi konyaka omnye ubudala kunye nakwizigulana ezinesifo i-oseltamivir phosphate okanye naliphi na icandelo lefomula.

Ukongeza, ngaphambi kokuqala unyango kunye neli yeza, kufuneka udibane nogqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uncelisa okanye unengxaki nezintso zakho okanye isibindi.