Polaramine: yeyantoni, ungayithatha njani kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga

Umxholo

• Yenzelwe ntoni
• Indlela yokuthatha
• 1. Iipilisi ze-2mg
• 2. Iipilisi ze-6mg
• 3. 2.8mg / mL isisombululo sehla
• 4. Isiraphu ye-0.4mg / ml
• 5. Ikhrim yesikhumba 10mg / g
• 6. Ii-ampoules zenaliti 5 mg / mL
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka
• Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

I-Polaramine yi-anti-antihistamine antihistamine esebenza ngokuthintela iimpembelelo ze-histamine emzimbeni, into ejongene neempawu zokungabikho komzimba ezifana nokurhawuzelela, urticaria, ukuba bomvu kwesikhumba, ukudumba emlonyeni, impumlo erhawuzayo okanye ukuthimla, umzekelo. Funda ngezinye iimpawu zokungabikho komzimba.

Eli yeza liyafumaneka ezikhemesti, kunye negama lorhwebo elithi Polaramine okanye kwifom ejwayelekile enegama elithi dexchlorpheniramine eyindoda okanye enamagama afanayo Histamin, Polaryn, Fenirax okanye Alergomine, umzekelo.

Polaramine zingathengwa ngohlobo iipilisi, iipilisi, isisombululo ilahleko, isiraphu, cream dermatological okanye ezineengqayi inaliti. Iipilisi kunye neepilisi zinokusetyenziswa kuphela ngabantu abangaphezulu kweminyaka eli-12 ubudala. Isisombululo samathontsi, isiraphu kunye nokhilimu wesikhumba, unokusetyenziswa ukusukela kwiminyaka emi-2 ubudala.

Yenzelwe ntoni

I-Polaramine ibonakalisiwe kunyango lwe-allergies, ukurhawuzelela, ukuphuma kwempumlo, ukuthimla, ukulunywa zizinambuzane, isifo se-conjunctivitis, isifo se-atopic kunye ne-eczema yokugula.

Indlela yokuthatha

Ukusetyenziswa kwePolaramine kuyahluka ngokwentetho. Kwimeko yamacwecwe, iipilisi, amathontsi okanye isiraphu, kufuneka ithathwe ngomlomo kwaye ikrimu yesikhumba kufuneka isetyenziswe ngqo kulusu.

Kwimeko yepilisi, ipilisi, isisombululo esilahlwayo okanye isisombululo somlomo, ukuba uyalibala ukuthatha idosi ngexesha elifanelekileyo, yithathe kwakamsinya nje emva kokuba ukhumbule kwaye ulungise amaxesha ngokwale dosi yokugqibela, uqhubeke nonyango ngokwe amaxesha amisiweyo amatsha. Sukuyiphinda kabini idosi ukwenza idosi ekhohliweyo.

1. Iipilisi ze-2mg

I-Polaramine ngohlobo lwamacwecwe ifumaneka kwiphilisi yeepilisi ezingama-20 kwaye kufuneka ithathwe ngeglasi yamanzi, ngaphambi okanye emva kokondla kwaye, ukuze kwenziwe isenzo esingcono sePolaramine, musa ukuhlafuna kwaye ungaphuli ithebhulethi.

Abantu abadala nabantwana ngaphezulu kweminyaka eli-12: Ithebhulethi 1 amaxesha ama-4 ukuya kwayi-4 ngosuku. Musa ukugqitha idosi ephezulu ye-12mg / ngosuku, oko kukuthi, iipilisi ze-6 / ngosuku.

2. Iipilisi ze-6mg

Iipilisi zePolaramine Repetab kufuneka zithathwe ziphelele, ngaphandle kokophula, ngaphandle kokuhlafuna kunye neglasi egcweleyo yamanzi, kuba iqulethe ukutyabeka ukuze iyeza likhutshwe kancinci emzimbeni kwaye linethuba elide lokusebenza. IPolaramine Repetab ithengiswa ezikhemesti ezineepilisi ezili-12.

Abantu abadala nabantwana ngaphezulu kweminyaka eli-12: Ipilisi enye ekuseni kunye nenye ngexesha lokulala. Kwiimeko ezithile ezinganyangekiyo, kunokucetyiswa ngugqirha ukuba alungiselele ipilisi enye qho kwiiyure ezili-12, ngaphandle kokudlula kwidosi ephezulu ye-12 mg, iipilisi ezimbini, kwiiyure ezingama-24.

3. 2.8mg / mL isisombululo sehla

Isisombululo sehla ngePolaramine sifumaneka ezikhemesti kwiibhotile ezingama-20mL kwaye kufuneka zithathwe ngomlomo, idosi ngokuxhomekeke kubudala bomntu:

Abantu abadala nabantwana ngaphezulu kweminyaka eli-12: Amaconsi angama-20, kathathu ukuya kane ngosuku. Musa ukugqitha idosi ephezulu ye-12 mg / ngosuku, oko kukuthi, amathontsi ayi-120 / usuku.
Abantwana abaneminyaka emi-6 ukuya kweli-12 ubudala: Amaconsi ali-10 okanye ithontsi elinye kwi-2 kg yesisindo, kathathu ngemini. Ubuninzi be-6 mg yonke imihla, oko kukuthi, amathontsi angama-60 / ngosuku.
Abantwana abaneminyaka emi-2 ukuya kwe-6 ubudala: Amaconsi ama-5 okanye ithontsi elinye kwi-2 kg yesisindo, kathathu ngemini. Ubuninzi be-3 mg yonke imihla, okt 30 yehla / ngosuku.

4. Isiraphu ye-0.4mg / ml

Isiraphu yePolaramine ithengiswa ngeebhotile ze-120mL, kufuneka ithathwe kusetyenziswa idosi engena kwiphakheji kwaye idosi ixhomekeke kubudala bomntu:

Abantu abadala nabantwana ngaphezulu kweminyaka eli-12: 5 ml kathathu ukuya kwayi-4 ngosuku. Musa ukugqitha idosi ephezulu ye-12 mg / ngosuku, oko kukuthi, i-30 ml / ngosuku.
Abantwana abaneminyaka emi-6 ukuya kweli-12 ubudala: 2.5 mL kathathu ngemini. Ubuninzi be-6 mg yonke imihla, oko kukuthi, i-15 ml / ngosuku.
Abantwana abaneminyaka emi-2 ukuya kwe-6 ubudala: 1.25 ml kathathu ngemini. Ubuninzi be-3 mg yonke imihla, okt 7.5 mL / ngosuku.

5. Ikhrim yesikhumba 10mg / g

I-Polaramine dermatological cream ithengiswa kwi-30g ityhubhu kwaye kufuneka isetyenziswe ngaphandle kuphela eluswini, kwindawo echaphazelekayo kabini ngemini kwaye kuyacetyiswa ukuba ungagubungeli indawo ephathwayo.

Le khrimu akufuneki ukuba ifakelwe amehlo, umlomo, impumlo, amalungu esini okanye ezinye inwebu yangaphakathi kwaye akufuneki isetyenziswe kwiindawo ezinkulu zolusu, ngakumbi ebantwaneni. Ukongeza, i-Polaramine dermatological cream akufuneki ukuba isetyenziswe kwiindawo zolusu ezinamadyungudyungu, atyumkileyo okanye anemfihlo, ejikeleze amehlo, amalungu esini okanye ezinye izinwe zangaphakathi.

Ukubonakaliswa kukukhanya kwelanga kweendawo eziphathwe nge-Polaramine dermatological cream kufuneka kuthintelwe, njengoko ukusabela okungafunekiyo kwesikhumba kunokwenzeka kwaye, kwimeko yokusabela njengokutsha, irhashalala, ukucaphuka okanye ukuba akukho phuculo kwimeko, yeka unyango kwangoko.

6. Ii-ampoules zenaliti 5 mg / mL

Iipolaramine ampoules zenaliti kufuneka zenziwe nge-intramuscularly okanye ngqo emthanjeni kwaye aziboniswanga ukuba zisetyenziswe ebantwaneni.

Abantu abadala: IV / IM. Yenza inaliti ye-5 mg, ngaphandle kokugqitha kwidosi yemihla ngemihla eyi-20 mg.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka

Ezinye zeempembelelo eziqhelekileyo ezinokuthi zenzeke ngexesha lonyango ngePolaramine ukozela, ukudinwa, isiyezi, intloko ebuhlungu, umlomo owomileyo okanye ubunzima bokuchama. Ngesi sizathu, ukhathalelo kufuneka lwenziwe okanye luthintele izinto ezinje ngokuqhuba, ukusebenzisa oomatshini abanzima okanye ukwenza imisebenzi eyingozi. Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa kotywala kunokwandisa iimpembelelo zokozela kunye nesiyezi ukuba sithe ngaxeshanye siphathwa ngePolaramine, ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuthintela ukusetyenziswa kotywala.

Kuyacetyiswa ukuba uyeke ukusebenzisa kwaye ufune uncedo lwezonyango kwangoko okanye kwisebe likaxakeka elikufutshane ukuba iimpawu zokungabikho komzimba kwiPolaramine ziyavela, ezinje ngobunzima bokuphefumla, imvakalelo yokuxinana emqaleni, ukudumba emlonyeni, ulwimi okanye ubuso, okanye umngxunya. Funda ngakumbi malunga neempawu ze-anaphylaxis.

Unyango kwangoko kufuneka lufunwe ukuba ngaba iPolaramine ithathwa ngaphezulu kuneedosi ezinconyelweyo kunye neempawu zokuthoba kakhulu njengokuphazamiseka kwengqondo, ubuthathaka, ukukhala ezindlebeni, ukungaboni kakuhle, abafundi abaxubileyo, umlomo owomileyo, ubomvu ebusweni, umkhuhlane, iinyikima, ukungalali, ukubona izinto ezingekhoyo okanye isiqaqa.

Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

I-Polaramine akufuneki isetyenziswe kwiintsana ezingaphambi kwexesha, usana olusandul 'ukuzalwa, amabele ancancisayo, okanye kubantu abasebenzisa i-oxidized monoamine (MAOI) inhibitors, ezinje nge-isocarboxazide (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil) okanye tranylcypromine (Parnate).

Ukongeza, iPolaramine inokusebenzisana:

• Amayeza oxinzelelo njengealprazolam, diazepam, chlordiazepoxide;
• Amayeza oxinzelelo afana ne-amitriptyline, doxepine, nortriptyline, fluoxetine, sertraline okanye paroxetine.

Kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha kunye nosokhemisti ngawo onke amayeza asetyenziselwa ukuthintela ukwehla okanye ukwanda kwempembelelo yePolaramine.