Ungabuchonga njani kwaye ubunyange ubukho bePlacenta ehleli kwisibeleko

Umxholo

• Iimpawu kunye neempawu zentsalela yokubeleka esibelekweni
• Kutheni isenzeka kwaye inokwenzeka nini
• Unyango njani

Emva kokubeleka, umfazi kufuneka azi imiqondiso kunye neempawu ezinokuthi zibonise ubukho beengxaki ezithile, njengokulahleka kwegazi kwilungu lobufazi, ukukhupha ngevumba elibi, umkhuhlane kunye nokubila kubanda kunye nobuthathaka, ezinokubonisa imeko ebizwa ukugcinwa kwamalungu.

Ukopha emva kokubeleka kudla ngokwenzeka emva nje kokuba usana luphumile esibelekweni, xa i-placenta ibambelela kwisibeleko, kwaye isibeleko asizukungena ngokufanelekileyo, oko kukhokelela ekuphulukaneni negazi okukhulu. Nangona kunjalo, oku kuphuma kakhulu egazini kunokuqala iintsuku okanye kwiiveki ezi-4 emva kokuba umntwana ezelwe ngenxa yobukho beentsalela ze-placenta ezisesibelekweni emva kokubeleka okuqhelekileyo. Yazi imiqondiso yesilumkiso emva kokubeleka.

Iimpawu kunye neempawu zentsalela yokubeleka esibelekweni

Ezinye iimpawu kunye neempawu ezinokuthi zibonise iingxaki emva kokuba umntwana ezelwe zezi:

• Ukuphulukana nesixa esikhulu segazi kwilungu lobufazi, xa kukho imfuneko yokutshintsha into yokufunxa iyure nganye;
• Ukuphulukana ngequbuliso kwegazi, ngevolumu enkulu ethi ingcolise iimpahla;
• Ukukhupha okunukayo;
• Ngokucofa esifubeni;
• Isiyezi, ukubila kunye nobuthathaka;
• Intloko ebomeleleyo kwaye eqhubekayo;
• Ukuphefumla kancinci okanye ukuphefumla nzima;
• Umkhuhlane kunye nesisu esinovakalelo.

Ngokuvela kwazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, umfazi kufuneka ngokukhawuleza aye esibhedlele, ukuba avavanywe kwaye anyangwe ngokufanelekileyo.

Kutheni isenzeka kwaye inokwenzeka nini

Kumatyala amaninzi, oku kuphuma kwegazi kwenzeka ngaphakathi kwiiyure ezingama-24 zokuqala emva kokubeleka, kodwa oku kunokwenzeka nakwiiveki ezili-12 emva kokuba umntwana ezelwe ngenxa yezinto ezinje ngokugcina iintsalela zeplastikhi emva kokubeleka okuqhelekileyo, usulelo lwesibeleko, okanye iingxaki ukujiya kwegazi njenge-purpura, ihemophilia okanye isifo sikaVon Willebrand, nangona ezi zizathu zinqabile.

Ukuqhekeka kwesibeleko sesinye sezizathu zokulahleka kwegazi okukhulu emva kwexesha lokubeleka kwaye oku kunokwenzeka kwabasetyhini ababenecandelo lokuyeka ngaphambi kokuhanjiswa kwesiqhelo okubangelwa kukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ezinje nge-oxytocin. Nangona kunjalo, esi sisisombululo esixhaphakileyo ngexesha lokubeleka okanye ekuqaleni kweentsuku zasemva kokubeleka.

Intsalela ye-placenta inokubambelela kwisibeleko nasemva kwecandelo le-cearean kwaye ngamanye amaxesha, inani elincinci kakhulu, njenge-8mm ye-placenta, lanele ukuba kubekho ukopha okukhulu kunye nosulelo lwesibeleko. Yazi indlela yokuchonga iimpawu zosulelo esibelekweni.

Unyango njani

Unyango lokopha okubangelwa ziintsalela ze-placenta kufuneka lukhokelwe ngugqirha obelekisayo kwaye kungenziwa kusetyenziswa iziyobisi ezenza ukubelekiswa kwesibeleko njengeMisoprostol kunye ne-Oxytocin, kodwa ugqirha kungafuneka enze i-massage ethile emazantsi esibeleko kunye ngamanye amaxesha, kusenokufuneka utofelwe igazi.

Ukususa intsalela ye-placenta, ugqirha unokuphinda enze unyango lwe-uterine ekhokelwa yi-ultrasound ukucoca isibeleko, asuse ngokupheleleyo zonke izicubu ezivela kwi-placenta, ukongeza ekucetyisweni kwee-antibiotics. Jonga ukuba yintoni unyango lwesibeleko kwaye lwenziwa njani.