Khangela ukuba unayo i-diverticulosis ye-esophageal

Umxholo

• Ichongwa njani i-esophageal diverticulosis
• Iphathwa njani i-esophageal diverticulosis
• Jonga imizekelo yento onokuyitya ukunqanda ukuphazamisa ukuginya kwakho: Yintoni oza kuyitya xa ndingakwazi ukuhlafuna.

I-Esophageal diverticulosis iqulathe ukubonakala kwesingxobo esincinci, esaziwa ngokuba yi-diverticulum, kwicandelo lokugaya ukutya phakathi komlomo nesisu, okubangela iimpawu ezinje:

• Kunzima ukugwinya;
• Ukuziva kokutya kunamathele emqaleni;
• Ukukhohlela okungapheliyo;
• Umqala obuhkungu;
• Ukuthoba umzimba ngaphandle kwesizathu;
• Umphunga ombi.

Ngokwesiqhelo, ukubonakala kolu hlobo lweempawu kuxhaphake ngakumbi emva kweminyaka engama-30, kwaye kuqhelekile ukuba kuvele uphawu olwahlukileyo, njengokukhohlela, okuba mandundu ngokuhamba kwexesha okanye kuhamba nezinye iimpawu.

I-Esophageal diverticulosis ayisiyongxaki enkulu, nangona kunjalo, i-diverticulum inokunyuka ngokuhamba kwexesha kwaye oku kunokubangela ukuvala umqala, kubangele iintlungu xa uginya, ukungakwazi ukufumana ukutya ukufikelela esiswini kunye ne-pneumonia ephindaphindayo, umzekelo.

Ichongwa njani i-esophageal diverticulosis

Ukuxilongwa kwe-diverticulosis ye-esophageal kuqhele ukwenziwa yi-gastroenterologist emva kokwenza uvavanyo oluthile lokuqonda ukuba:

• I-Endoscopy: ityhubhu encinci eguqukayo ifakwe ngekhamera kwincam ngomlomo ukuya esiswini, ivumela ukuqaphela ukuba ngaba kukho i-diverticula kwi-esophagus;
• I-X-ray ngokuchaseneyo: sela ulwelo ngokuchaseneyo ngelixa usenza i-X-ray ukujonga ukuhamba kolwelo emqaleni, ukunceda ekuchongeni ukuphambuka okunokwenzeka.

Ezi ntlobo zovavanyo kufuneka zenziwe nanini na xa kuvela iimpawu ezifana ne-diverticulosis, kuba akukho sizathu sibalulekileyo sokucetyiswa kokuphuhliswa kwe-diverticula kwi-esophagus.

Iphathwa njani i-esophageal diverticulosis

Unyango lwe-esophageal diverticulosis luyahluka ngokweempawu ezibonisiweyo, kwaye xa zibangela utshintsho oluncinci kubomi besigulana, kucetyiswa kuphela amanyathelo okhuseleko, njengokutya ukutya okwahlukeneyo, ukuhlafuna ukutya kakuhle, ukusela iilitha ezi-2 zamanzi ngosuku kunye nokulala kunye nebhodi ephezulu yentloko, umzekelo.

Kwiimeko apho i-diverticulosis ibangela ubunzima obuninzi ekuginyeni okanye ekubonakaleni kwenyumoniya ephindaphindayo, i-gastroenterologist inokucebisa ukuba kwenziwe utyando ukususa i-diverticulum kunye nokuqinisa udonga lwe-esophagus, ukuyithintela ukuba ingaphinde yenzeke.

Nangona kunjalo, utyando kufuneka lusetyenziswe kuphela kwiimeko apho iimpawu zinzima njengoko kukho ingozi, njengokulimala emiphungeni, udakada okanye isibindi, kunye ne-thrombosis, umzekelo.

Jonga imizekelo yento onokuyitya ukunqanda ukuphazamisa ukuginya kwakho: Yintoni oza kuyitya xa ndingakwazi ukuhlafuna.