Ibonakala Njani iShingles?

Umxholo

• Imifanekiso yeesling
• Iimpawu zokuqala
• Amadyungudyungu
• Ukukhwela kunye nokuqhekeka
• "Ibhanti"
• Amacangci eOphthalmic
• Iintsimbi ezixhaphakileyo
• Usulelo
• Ukuphilisa

Yintoni i-shingles?

I-Shingles, okanye i-herpes zoster, yenzeka xa intsholongwane ye-chickenpox eleleyo, i-varicella zoster, ivuselelwa kwizicubu zakho zemithambo-luvo. Iimpawu zokuqala zamakhonkco zibandakanya ukuqaqamba kunye neentlungu zalapha ekhaya.

Uninzi, kodwa ayingabo bonke, abantu abane-shingles bahlakulela i-blistering rash. Unokufumana ukurhawuzelela, ukutshisa, okanye iintlungu ezinzulu.

Ngokwesiqhelo, irhashing rash ihlala iiveki ezimbini ukuya kwezine, kwaye uninzi lwabantu luyachacha ngokupheleleyo.

Oogqirha bahlala bekwazi ukufumanisa ngokukhawuleza i-shingles kwimbonakalo yokukhawuleza.

Imifanekiso yeesling

Iimpawu zokuqala

Iimpawu zokuqala ze-shingles zingabandakanya umkhuhlane kunye nobuthathaka ngokubanzi. Unokuziva ukuba kukho iindawo zentlungu, ukutshisa, okanye ukubetha komoya. Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa kamva, iimpawu zokuqala zokugqithisa zivela.

Unokuqala ukubona iipinki ezibomvu okanye ezibomvu kwelinye icala lomzimba wakho. Ezi ziqwengana zidibanisa iindlela zendlela. Abanye abantu baxela ukuba baziva iintlungu zokudubula kwindawo yotyando.

Ngeli nqanaba lokuqala, i-shingles ayosuleli.

Amadyungudyungu

Irhashalala ikhula msinya amadyungu azele lulwelo njengenkukhu. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba sikhatshwe ukurhawuzelela. Amadyungudyungu amatsha aqhubeka nokukhula kangangeentsuku ezininzi. Amadyungudyungu avela ngaphezulu kwendawo kwaye awasasazi kuwo wonke umzimba wakho.

Iiblisters zixhaphake kakhulu kwisibilini nobuso, kodwa zinokwenzeka kwenye indawo. Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, irhashalala ivela kumzimba ongezantsi.

Akunakwenzeka ukuhambisa i-shingles kumntu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba awuzange ube ne-chickenpox okanye isitofu sokugonya inkukhu, kunokwenzeka ukuba ufumane inkukhu yenkukhu kumntu onama-shingles ngokuqhagamshelana ngqo kunye ne-blisters esebenzayo. Intsholongwane enye ibangela i-shingles kunye nenkuku.

Ukukhwela kunye nokuqhekeka

Ngamanye amaxesha i-blisters iyaqhuma kwaye iqhume. Banokujika batyheli kancinci kwaye baqale ukucaba. Njengokuba ziyoma, ukhoko luqala ukubonakala. I-blister nganye inokuthatha iiveki ezimbini ukuya kwi-crust over.

Ngeli nqanaba, iintlungu zakho zinokuncipha kancinci, kodwa zinokuqhubeka iinyanga, okanye kwezinye iimeko, iminyaka.

Nje ukuba zonke i-blister zikhawuleze ngokupheleleyo, kukho umngcipheko omncinci wokusasaza intsholongwane.

"Ibhanti"

I-Shingles zihlala zibonakala zijikeleze ubambo okanye esinqeni, kwaye zinokubonakala ngathi "zibhanti" okanye isiqingatha sebhande. Unokuva olu lwakhiwo lubizwa ngokuba yi "shingles band" okanye "bhanti yebhanti."

Le ntetho yeklasikhi ibonwa ngokulula njenge-shingles. Ibhanti inokugubungela indawo ebanzi kwicala elinye le-midsection yakho. Indawo ekuyo inokwenza iimpahla ezixineneyo ingakumbi zingonwabi.

Amacangci eOphthalmic

I-Ophthalmic shingles ichaphazela imithambo-luvo elawula imvakalelo yobuso kunye nentshukumo ebusweni bakho. Kule hlobo, i-shingles rash ivela ecaleni kwamehlo akho nangaphezulu kwebunzi lakho kunye nempumlo. Ophthalmic shingles inokuhamba nentloko.

Ezinye iimpawu zibandakanya ubomvu kunye nokudumba kweliso, ukudumba kwe-cornea yakho okanye iris, kunye nejwabu leso elijingayo. I-Ophthalmic shingles nayo inokubangela ukungaboni kakuhle okanye umbono ophindwe kabini.

Iintsimbi ezixhaphakileyo

Ngokutsho kwe-US (CDC), malunga neepesenti ezingama-20 zabantu abane-shingles bahlakulela ukukhawuleza okuwela iidermatomes ezininzi. Iidermatomes yindawo eyahlukileyo yolusu ebonelelwa yimithambo-luvo eyahlukeneyo yomqolo.

Xa ukukhawuleza kuchaphazela iidermatomes ezintathu okanye ngaphezulu, ibizwa ngokuba yi-disseminated, okanye i-zoster ebanzi. Kule meko, ukugqithisa kunokubonakala kufana nenkukhu yenkukhu kunama-shingles. Oku kunokwenzeka ukuba unamajoni omzimba abuthathaka.

Usulelo

Izilonda ezivulekileyo zalo naluphi na uhlobo zihlala zisengozini yosulelo lwebacteria. Ukunciphisa ukubakho kosulelo lwesibini, gcina indawo icocekile kwaye uphephe ukukrwela. Usulelo lwesibini lukwanokwenzeka ukuba unamajoni omzimba athathaka.

Usulelo olomeleleyo lunokukhokelela ekunqandeni okusisigxina kolusu. Xela ugqirha kwangoko nasiphi na isifo. Unyango lwakwangoko lunokukunceda ukuba lungasasazeki.

Ukuphilisa

Uninzi lwabantu lunokulindela ukuba irash iphilise ngaphakathi kweeveki ezimbini ukuya kwezine. Nangona abanye abantu benokushiyeka benamanxeba amancinci, uninzi luya kwenza ukubuyela kwimeko yesiqalo kungabikho ndawo ibonakalayo.

Ngamanye amaxesha, iintlungu kwindawo apho kukho irhashalala zinokuqhubeka iinyanga ezininzi okanye nangaphezulu. Oku kwaziwa ngokuba yi-postherpetic neuralgia.

Usenokuba ukhe weva ukuba wakuba ufumene i-shingles, ngekhe uphinde uyifumane. Nangona kunjalo, izilumkiso zokuba i-shingles inokubuya amatyeli amaninzi kwabanye abantu.