Yintoni i-Sialorrhea, zeziphi izizathu kwaye unyango lwenziwa njani
Umxholo
I-Sialorrhea, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-hypersalivation, ibonakaliswa yimveliso egqithisileyo yamathe kubantu abadala okanye ebantwaneni, enokuqokelelana emlonyeni kwaye iphumele ngaphandle.
Ngokubanzi, oku kugqithisa kwamathe kuqhelekile kubantwana abancinci, kodwa kubantwana abadala nakubantu abadala kunokuba luphawu lokugula, olunokubangelwa kukungasebenzi kakuhle kwemithambo-luvo, luvo okanye ukwakheka komzimba okanye nangokwexeshana, ezinje ngobukho beemingxunya, usulelo lomlomo, ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza athile okanye i-reflux ye-gastroesophageal, umzekelo.
Unyango lwe-sialorrhea lubandakanya ukusombulula unobangela kwaye, kwezinye iimeko, kulawulwa amayeza.
Ziintoni iimpawu
Iimpawu ezibonakalayo ze-sialorrhea yimveliso yamathe egqithileyo, ubunzima ekuthetheni ngokucacileyo kunye notshintsho kumandla okugwinya ukutya neziselo.
Izizathu ezinokubangela
I-Sialorrhea inokuba yeyethutyana, ukuba ibangelwa ziimeko ezidlulayo, ezisonjululwa ngokulula, okanye ezingapheliyo, ukuba zivela kwiingxaki ezinzulu nezingapheliyo, ezichaphazela ukulawulwa kwemisipha:
I-sialorrhea yexeshana | Sialorrhea engapheliyo |
---|---|
Ukutshintsha | Ukufakwa kwamazinyo |
Usulelo kumlomo womlomo | Ukwanda kolwimi |
I-Reflux yesisu | Izifo zemithambo-luvo |
Ukukhulelwa | Ukukhubazeka ebusweni |
Ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza, njengokuthomalalisa uxinzelelo okanye ii-anticonvulsants | Ukukhubazeka kwentliziyo ebusweni |
Ukubonakaliswa kwiityhefu ezithile | Isifo sikaParkinson |
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis | |
Ukubetha |
Unyango lwenziwa njani
Unyango lwe-sialorrhea luxhomekeke koonobangela, ngakumbi kwiimeko zethutyana, ezinokusonjululwa ngokulula ngugqirha wamazinyo okanye isifo se-stomatologist.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba umntu unesifo esinganyangekiyo, kunokuba yimfuneko ukunyanga ukuqaqanjelwa ngamayeza ngokunyanga i-anticholinergic, njenge-glycopyrronium okanye i-scopolamine, ezingamayeza athintela imithambo-luvo evuselela amadlala amathe ukuba avelise amathe. Kwiimeko apho ukugcwala okugqithisileyo kuhleliyo, kunokuba yimfuneko ukufaka inaliti ye-botulinum toxin, eya kuthi ikhubaze imithambo-luvo kunye nezihlunu kwingingqi apho kukho amadlala amathe, oko ke kunciphise ukuveliswa kwamathe.
Kubantu abane-sialorrhea ngenxa ye-reflux ye-gastroesophageal, ugqirha unokucebisa ukuba kusetyenziswe iziyobisi ezilawula le ngxaki. Jonga amayeza ahlala emiselwe i-reflux yegastroesophageal.
Ukongeza, kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, ugqirha unokucebisa ukuba utyando, kususwe amadlala aphambili, okanye uwabeke endaweni yomlomo apho amathe aginywa ngokulula. Ngenye indlela, kukwakho nonyango lwe-radiotherapy kwiincindi zamathe, ezenza umlomo wome.