Ukuvuza ngaphantsi: yintoni, iimpawu eziphambili kunye noxilongo

Umxholo

• Iimpawu zokuvuza ngaphantsi
• Ukuvuza ngaphantsi kwiintsana
• Uxilongo lwenziwa njani
• Unyango lwe-Gonorrhea

I-Gonorrhea sisifo esosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo (STI) esibangelwa yintsholongwane i-Neisseria gonorrhoeae, egqithiselwa ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye umntu ngokulalana ngomlomo, ngomlomo okanye ngokungena. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukuvuza ngaphantsi akubangeli zimpawu, ukufunyanwa kuphela emva kweemviwo zesiqhelo, nangona kunjalo kwabanye abantu kunokubakho iintlungu okanye ukutshisa xa uchama kunye nokukhutshwa okumhlophe mthubi, kufana nobofu.

Kubalulekile ukuba i-gonorrhea ichongwe kwaye inyangwe ngokukhawuleza nge-antibiotics eboniswe ngugqirha, kuba kungenjalo, kukho umngcipheko wokuba umntu aphuhlise iingxaki, njengokungachumi kunye nesifo sokudumba kwentloko, umzekelo.

I-Gonorrhea iyanyangeka xa unyango lwenziwe ngokuyalelwa ngugqirha. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abantu abanakho ukuphendula ngokuchanekileyo kunyango ngenxa yokunganyangeki okufunyanwa yintsholongwane kwiintsholongwane ezisetyenziswa rhoqo, ezenza ukuba ukuphilisa kube nzima. Kule meko, kunokuba yimfuneko ukusebenzisa indibaniselwano yeyeza lokubulala iintsholongwane ukuphilisa ukuvuza ngaphantsi.

Iimpawu zokuvuza ngaphantsi

Iimpawu zokuvuza ngaphantsi zingabonakala ukuya kwiintsuku ezili-10 emva kokudibana neebhaktiriya ezinoxanduva lwesifo, nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezininzi kwabasetyhini, isifo sokuvuza ngaphantsi asymptomatic, esichongwa kuphela ngexesha leemviwo zesibeleko. Kwimeko yamadoda, uninzi lweempawu zibonakalisa iimpawu kwaye iimpawu zivela kwiintsuku ezimbalwa emva koqhakamshelwano olungakhuselekanga ngokwesondo.

Ukongeza, iimpawu kunye neempawu zentsholongwane yintsholongwane I-Neisseria gonorrhoeae zinokwahluka ngohlobo lokwabelana ngesondo ngokungakhuselekanga, oko kukuthi, nokuba bekungumlomo, ukurhuqa okanye ukungena, kunye neempawu ezixhaphakileyo eziqwalaselwayo:

• Ubuhlungu okanye ukutshisa xa uchama;
• Ukungahambi kakuhle komchamo;
• Ukukhutshwa okumthubi-mhlophe, okufanayo nobofu;
• Ukudumba kwamadlala eBartholin, asemacaleni obufazi kwaye anoxanduva lokuthambisa komfazi;
• Urethritis Acute, nto leyo ixhaphake kakhulu emadodeni;
• Rhoqo umnqweno wokuchama;
• Umqala obuhlungu kunye nelizwi elonakeleyo xa kukho ubudlelwane bomlomo obusondeleyo;
• Ukudumba kwe-anus, xa kukho ulwalamano olusondeleyo lwangasese.

Kwimeko yabasetyhini, xa i-gonorrhea ingachazwanga kwaye inyangwa ngokuchanekileyo, kukho umngcipheko okhulayo wokuba nesifo sokudumba kwenwebu, ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic kunye nokuzala, kwaye kukwakho nethuba elonyukayo leebhaktiriya ezisasazeka ngokuhamba kwegazi kwaye zikhokelela kwintlungu edibeneyo , umkhuhlane kunye nokwenzakala emaphethelweni omzimba.

Emadodeni, ukubakho kweengxaki kunqabile, kuba ixesha elininzi ziimpawu, ezenza ukuba kuchongwe kwaye kuqale unyango lwe-gonorrhea ngokukhawuleza kwaye kube lula.

Nangona kunjalo, xa unyango lungaqhutywa ngokungqinelana nesikhokelo se-urologist, iingxaki ezinjengokungasebenzi kakuhle komchamo, imvakalelo yobunzima kwindawo yelungu lobudoda kunye nokungachumi. Funda indlela yokuchonga ukuvuza ngaphantsi emadodeni.

Ukuvuza ngaphantsi kwiintsana

I-Gonorrhea kwiintsana ezisanda kuzalwa inokwenzeka xa owasetyhini enentsholongwane kwaye usulelo aluchongwanga kwaye lunyangwa ngexesha lokukhulelwa, oko kwandisa umngcipheko wokuhambisa isifo. I-Neisseria gonorrhoeae usana ngexesha lokubeleka.

Iintsana ezinxibelelana neebhaktheriya ngexesha lokubeleka zinokubonisa iimpawu kunye neempawu ezinjengentlungu kunye nokudumba emehlweni, ukukhupha ubovu kunye nobunzima bokuvula amehlo, ezinokubangela ubumfama xa zinganyangwa kakuhle.

Uxilongo lwenziwa njani

Ukuxilongwa kwegonorrhea kwenziwa ngugqirha wezifo zabasetyhini okanye ugqirha womchamo ngokusekwe kuvavanyo lomzimba nakwiziphumo zovavanyo lwelabhoratri, ikakhulu i-microbiological, ezenziwa ngokusekwe kuhlalutyo lomchamo, ubufazi okanye ubuchwephesha bokuchama, kwimeko yamadoda, aqokelelweyo ilabhoratri abanezakhono.

Iisampulu zithathwa zilethwe elabhoratri ukuze zihlolwe apho zinikwa khona uthotho lweemvavanyo zokuchonga ibacteria, ukongeza kuvavanyo lwe-serological kunye neemolekyuli ukuchonga ibacteria. I-Neisseria gonorrhoeae.

Ukongeza, iyeza lenzelwe ukungqinisisa ubungqangi kunye nokumelana ne-microorganism kwii-antibiotics eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziswayo. Ngale ndlela, ugqirha uya kuba nakho ukubonisa eyona ntsholongwane ilungileyo kunyango lomntu.

Unyango lwe-Gonorrhea

Unyango lwe-gonorrhea kufuneka lukhokelwe ngugqirha wezifo zabasetyhini, kwimeko yabasetyhini, okanye i-urologist, kwimeko yamadoda, kwaye ihlala isenziwa ngokusetyenziswa kwamacwecwe e-Azithromycin kunye neCeftriaxone kwisitofu esinye sokuphelisa ibhaktheriya ebangela isifo somzimba. Ngokwesiqhelo ugqirha ubonakalisa ukuba unyango kufuneka lwenziwe kwiintsuku ezisi-7 ukuya kwezi-10, kwaye umntu kufuneka alulandele olu nyango nokuba iimpawu azisekho.

Ngexesha lonyango lwe-gonorrhea kubalulekile ukuba umntu aphephe ukwabelana ngesondo ade aphile ngokupheleleyo. Ukongeza, iqabane lomntu elabelana naye ngesondo kufuneka liphathwe ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, nokuba abanazimpawu, ngenxa yomngcipheko wokudlulisela ukuvuza ngaphantsi kwabanye abantu. Jonga ukuba unyango lwe-gonorrhea lwenziwa njani.