Ukufakelwa kweenwele zeStem Cell kunokuGuqula ikamva lokuphinda kubekhona iinwele

Umxholo

• Ushwankathelo
• Inkqubo yokutshintsha iinwele zesitina
• Yintoni iiseli zeziqu?
• Inkqubo
• Ukufunyanwa kwe-Stem cell hair
• Iziphumo zokutshintsha kweenwele zesitampu
• Isiqu sempumelelo yokutshintsha iinwele
• Iindleko zokutshintsha iinwele zesitina
• Ukuthatha

Ushwankathelo

Ukufakelwa kweenwele ezitshisayo kufana nokufakelwa kweenwele zemveli. Kodwa endaweni yokususa inani elikhulu leenwele ukuze uzitshintshele kwindawo yokulahleka kweenwele, ukufakelwa kweenwele zesikhondo kususa isampulu yesikhumba esincinci ekuvunwa kuso iifollic.

Iifollic ziyaphinda ziphindaphindwe kwilebhu zize ziphinde zifakwe kwi-scalp kwiindawo zokulahleka kweenwele. Oku kuvumela iinwele ukuba zikhule apho iifollic zithathwe khona, kunye nalapho zifakelwe khona.

Ukutshintshwa kweenwele zesitimu sikhona kuphela kwithiyori okwangoku. Uphando luyaqhubeka. Kuqikelelwa ukuba ukufakelwa kweenwele zeseli kunokufumaneka ngo-2020.

Inkqubo yokutshintsha iinwele zesitina

Yintoni iiseli zeziqu?

Iiseli zestem ziiseli ezinokuthi zikhule zibe ziindidi ezahlukeneyo zeeseli ezifumaneka emzimbeni. Ziiseli ezingaziwayo ezingakwaziyo ukwenza izinto ezithile emzimbeni.

Nangona kunjalo, bayakwazi ukwahlula kwaye bazihlaziye kwakhona ukuze bahlale iiseli zeziqu okanye babe zezinye iintlobo zeeseli. Banceda ukulungisa izicwili ezithile emzimbeni ngokwahlulahlula kunye nokutshintsha izicwili ezonakeleyo.

Inkqubo

Ukufakelwa kweenwele zesitampu kwenziwa ngempumelelo ngu.

Inkqubo iqala nge-punch biopsy yokukhupha iiseli zeziqu emntwini. I-punch biopsy yenziwa kusetyenziswa isixhobo esineesetyhula blade ejikeleze ulusu ukususa isampuli yesilinda yezicubu.

Iiseli zeziqu ziye zahlulwe kwizicwili kumatshini okhethekileyo obizwa ngokuba yicentrifuge. Ishiya ukunqunyanyiswa kweseli emva koko kutofelwe emva esikhumbeni kwiindawo zokulahleka kweenwele.

Kukho ukusebenza kwonyango lokulahleka kweenwele zeseli. Ngelixa iinkqubo zinokwahluka kancinane, zonke zisekwe ekukhuleni kweefollic ezintsha zelebhu zisebenzisa isampulu yolusu encinci kwisigulana.

Okwangoku, kukho ezinye iiklinikhi ezibonelela ngoguqulelo lwezihlunu zeenwele eluntwini. Oku akuvunyelwanga yi-U.S. Zithathwa njengophando.

Ngo-2017, i-FDA yakhupha i-stem cell therapies. Isilumkiso sicebisa nabani na othathela ingqalelo unyango lwe-stem cell ukuba akhethe ezo zivunyiweyo yi-FDA okanye zifundwe phantsi kwe-Investigational New Drug Application (IND). I-FDA igunyazisa ii-IND.

Ezi nkqubo zenziwa eofisini ngokunyanga ngaphandle. Zibandakanya ukususa iiseli ezinamanqatha esiswini somntu okanye esinqeni kusetyenziswa inkqubo ye-liposuction phantsi kwe-anesthesia yendawo.

Inkqubo ekhethekileyo isetyenziselwa ukususa iiseli zeziqu kumanqatha ukuze zifakwe kwi-scalp. Le nkqubo ithatha malunga neeyure ezi-3.

Iikliniki ezibonelela ngale nkqubo ngoku azinakho ukubonelela ngesiqinisekiso sesiphumo senkqubo. Iziphumo, ukuba zikhona, zinokwahluka kumntu ngomntu. Inokufuna unyango oluninzi kwiinyanga ezininzi ukubona iziphumo.

Olunye uphando lufumene ukutshintshwa kweenwele zeseli ezinokusebenza kunokunyanga iimeko ezahlukeneyo zokulahleka kweenwele, kubandakanya:

• Indoda ene-androgenetic alopecia (impandla yamadoda)
• I-androgenetic alopecia (i-baldness yomfazi)
• i-cicatricial alopecia (iifollic hair zitshatyalalisiwe zatshintshwa ngamabala abomvu)

Ukufunyanwa kwe-Stem cell hair

Ezinye iintlungu emva kwenkqubo kulindeleke. Kuya kufuneka yehle kungaphelanga iveki.

Akukho xesha lokufumana kwakhona elifunekayo, nangona kufanelekile ukuba uzilolonge iiveki. Olunye ulusu lunokulindeleka apho kususwe amanqatha.

Awuyi kuba nakho ukuqhuba ngokwakho ekhaya kulandela inkqubo ngenxa yeempembelelo ze-anesthesia yendawo.

Iziphumo zokutshintsha kweenwele zesitampu

Kukho ulwazi oluncinci kakhulu olufumanekayo malunga neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zokufakelwa kweenwele zesitsi. Njengayo nayiphi na inkqubo yonyango, kuhlala kukho umngcipheko wokopha okanye wosulelo kwindawo yesampulu kunye nenaliti. Ukuqhekeka kunokwenzeka.

Nangona iingxaki ezivela kwi-punch biopsy zinqabile, kukho umngcipheko omncinci wokonakala kwemithambo-luvo okanye imithambo engezantsi kwesiza. I-Liposuction inokubangela iziphumo ezifanayo kunye neengxaki.

Isiqu sempumelelo yokutshintsha iinwele

Uphando olukhoyo kwinqanaba lokuphumelela kokufakelwa kweenwele zesitofu lithembisa kakhulu. Iziphumo zovavanyo lwase-Italiya zibonise ukwanda koxinano lweenwele kwiiveki ezingama-23 emva konyango lokugqibela.

Iikliniki ezibonelela ngonyango lwe-stem yeenwele ezingavunyelwanga yi-FDA azenzi siqinisekiso ngokubhekisele kwiziphumo okanye kumazinga empumelelo.

Iindleko zokutshintsha iinwele zesitina

Iindleko zokutshintshwa kweenwele zesitem khange zichongiwe kuba zisekwizigaba zophando.

Olunye lonyango olwenziwe ngophando lokutshintsha iinwele olunikezelwa ziiklinikhi ezahlukeneyo luqala malunga ne- $ 3,000 ukuya kwi- $ 10,000. Iindleko zokugqibela zixhomekeke kuhlobo kunye nobungakanani bokulahleka kweenwele okuphathwayo.

Ukuthatha

Unyango lwezixhobo zokutshintsha iinwele ekuphandweni kwazo kulindeleke ukuba zifumaneke eluntwini ngowama-2020. Ukufakelwa kweenwele zesibeleko kunika ukhetho kubantu abangangabo abagqatswa kunyango lokulahleka kweenwele olukhoyo ngoku.

Ngelixa ezinye iiklinikhi zibonelela ngonyango olungena endaweni yeseli ye-stem, ezi zithathwa njengophando kwaye azange zivunywe yi-FDA.