Ngequbuliso, Ubuhlungu besifuba esiBukhali esiya kude: Yintoni na?

Umxholo

• Nini ukuya kwi-ER
• Izizathu eziqhelekileyo
• 1. Isitshisa / GERD
• 2. I-precordial catch syndrome
• 3. Ukuxinezeleka kwezihlunu okanye iintlungu zethambo
• 4. Iingxaki zemiphunga
• 5. Ukuxhalaba kunye nokuhlaselwa
• 6. Imiba yentliziyo
• Ezinye izizathu
• Ukuhlaselwa yintliziyo kunye nezinye iintlungu zesifuba
• Umgca wezantsi

Ngokukhawuleza, iintlungu ezibukhali zesifuba ezinokuthi zenzeke ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zentlungu yesifuba. Intlungu yesifuba isenokungabi luphawu lokugula kakhulu. Isenokunganxibelelaniswa nentliziyo yakho.

Ngapha koko, ngokophando olunye luka-2016, kuphela ngabantu abaya kwigumbi likaxakeka ngenxa yeentlungu zesifuba abajongane nemeko esongela ubomi.

Nini ukuya kwi-ER

Uninzi lokuhlaselwa kwentliziyo kubangela buthuntu, ukutyumza iintlungu okanye ukungonwabi embindini wesifuba. Intlungu ihlala ihlala ixesha elide kunemizuzu embalwa. Isenokuhamba kwaye iphinde yenzeke kwakhona.

Fumana ukhathalelo lonyango olukhawulezileyo ukuba unentlungu ebukhali, ekhawulezileyo okanye naluphi na uhlobo lwesifo esifubeni. Yiya kwigumbi likaxakeka okanye utsalele umnxeba ku-911 okanye iinkonzo zongxamiseko zasekuhlaleni ngokukhawuleza.

Izizathu eziqhelekileyo

Ngokukhawuleza, iintlungu ezibukhali esifubeni zihlala ixesha elingaphantsi kwemizuzwana embalwa. Abanye abantu banokuyichaza njengothuselo lombane okanye iintlungu zokuhlaba. Ihlala okomzuzwana kwaye emva koko ihambe.

Nazi ezinye zezizathu eziqhelekileyo zolu hlobo lweentlungu zesifuba.

1. Isitshisa / GERD

Isitshisa se-Heartburn okanye i-acid Reflux ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-indigestion kunye nesifo se-reflux se-gastroesophageal (GERD). Kuyenzeka xa isisu esiswini siphuma esiswini sakho. Oku kunokubangela iintlungu ngequbuliso okanye ukutsha kwesifuba.

Ukuqunjelwa sisizathu esibuhlungu esifubeni. Phantse zizigidi ezili-15 zabantu e-United States baneempawu zokuba buhlungu mihla le. Unako kwakhona:

• isisu esibuhlungu
• Ibhola okanye ukuvaleka kwesifuba
• ukutshisa okanye iintlungu emva komqala
• incasa ekrakra emva komlomo okanye komqala
• ukungqusha

2. I-precordial catch syndrome

I-Precordial catch syndrome (i-PCS) yimeko engeyiyo eyomeleleyo eyenzeka ikakhulu kubantwana nakubantu abadala abancinci, kodwa inokwenzeka nasekubadaleni. Kucingelwa ukuba kuqiniswe nokuba kungumthambo oxineneyo esifubeni okanye umsipha wemisipha. Iimpawu ze-PCS zibandakanya iintlungu ezi:

• ibukhali kwaye ihlaba esifubeni ihlala imizuzwana engama-30 ukuya kwimizuzu emi-3
• yenziwa mandundu ngokuphefumla
• ihamba ngokukhawuleza kwaye ishiye iimpawu ezingapheliyo
• Ngokwesiqhelo kwenzeka xa uphumle okanye xa utshintsha ukuma komzimba
• inokuza ngexesha loxinzelelo okanye uxinzelelo

Akukho lunyango luyimfuneko koku, kwaye akukho ziphumo zempilo zibi.

3. Ukuxinezeleka kwezihlunu okanye iintlungu zethambo

Iingxaki zemisipha okanye zethambo zinokubangela iintlungu ngesiquphe, ezibukhali esifubeni. Iimbambo zakho kunye nezihlunu phakathi kwazo zinokwenzakala okanye zenzakaliswe ngokusebenza ngaphandle, ukuphatha into enzima, okanye ukuwa. Unokuphinda uhlambe umsipha eludongeni lwesifuba.

Isifuba okanye uxinzelelo lwethambo kunokukhokelela kwintlungu ebukhali ngesiquphe, esifubeni. Oku kuqheleke ngakumbi ukuba umsipha okanye ithambo linciphisa inzwa. Ukonakala kwezihlunu zodonga lwesifuba kunye namathambo kunokubangelwa:

• ifibromyalgia
• iimbambo ezaphukileyo okanye ezaphukileyo
• i-ostochondritis, okanye ukudumba kwimbambo
• I-costochondritis, okanye ukudumba okanye usulelo phakathi kweembambo kunye nethambo lebele

4. Iingxaki zemiphunga

Imiphunga kunye neengxaki zokuphefumla kunokubangela iintlungu ngesiquphe, ezibukhali esifubeni. Ezinye iingxaki zemiphunga zinokuba nzulu. Yiya kugqirha ngokukhawuleza ukuba unayo nayiphi na le mpawu:

• Intlungu yesifuba esiba mandundu ukuba uthatha umoya
• iintlungu zesifuba eziba mandundu ukuba ukhohlela

Iimeko zemiphunga ezinokubangela iintlungu esifubeni zibandakanya:

• usuleleko esifubeni
• isifo sombefu
• ukukrala kwemiphunga
• ipulurisy, kukudumba okungaphakathi kwimigca yemiphunga
• ukubola kwemiphunga, okanye ihlwili legazi kwimiphunga
• umphunga owileyo
• uxinzelelo lwegazi kwimiphunga, oko kuthetha uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu emiphungeni

5. Ukuxhalaba kunye nokuhlaselwa

Ukuxhalaba okukhulu kunye nokuhlaselwa kukothuka kunokubangela iintlungu ngesiquphe, ezibukhali esifubeni. Le meko yempilo yengqondo inokwenzeka ngaphandle kwesizathu. Abanye abantu banokubethwa luvalo emva kwesiganeko soxinzelelo okanye semvakalelo.

Ezinye iimpawu zokuhlaselwa kukothuka ziyafana kakhulu nokuhlaselwa sisifo sentliziyo. Oku kubandakanya:

• ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo
• ngokukhawuleza okanye "ukubetha" ukubetha kwentliziyo
• isiyezi
• ukubila
• ndingcangcazela
• Isandla neenyawo ndindisholo
• isiqaqa

6. Imiba yentliziyo

Uninzi lwabantu lucinga ngesifo sentliziyo xa benentlungu esifubeni. Uhlaselo lwentliziyo lubangela ukuba buthuntu okanye ukungaziva mnandi koxinzelelo okanye ukuqina esifubeni. Banokubangela nentlungu evuthayo esifubeni.

Intlungu ihlala ihlala imizuzu eliqela okanye nangaphezulu. Ukongeza, iintlungu zesifuba ezivela kwisifo sentliziyo zihlala zisasazeka. Oku kuthetha ukuba kunzima ukukhomba. Intlungu yesifuba ingasasazeka ukusuka kwiziko okanye kuyo yonke isifuba.

Fumana unyango lwezonyango ukuba unayo nayiphi na impawu yokuhlaselwa yintliziyo, kuquka:

• ukubila
• isicaphucaphu
• intlungu esasazeka entanyeni okanye emhlathini
• iintlungu ezisasaza amagxa, iingalo okanye umqolo
• utywala okanye intloko
• ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo
• ngokukhawuleza okanye "ukubetha" ukubetha kwentliziyo
• ukudinwa

Ezinye iimeko zentliziyo nazo zinokubangela iintlungu zesifuba. Banokubakho ukubangela ngesiquphe, iintlungu ezibukhali esifubeni kunokuhlaselwa sisifo sentliziyo. Nayiphi na imeko echaphazela intliziyo ingaba nzima kwaye idinga unyango.

Ezinye izizathu ezinxulumene nentliziyo yesifo esifubeni zibandakanya:

• UAngina. Olu hlobo lweentlungu zesifuba lwenzeka xa ukuphuma kwegazi kwezihlunu zentliziyo kuthintelwe. Inokubangelwa kukuzilolonga ngokwasemzimbeni okanye uxinzelelo lweemvakalelo.
• Pericarditis. Olu lusulelo okanye ukudumba kwenxalenye yentliziyo ejikeleze intliziyo. Inokwenzeka emva kosulelo lomqala okanye ukubanda. I-Pericarditis inokubangela iintlungu ezibukhali, ezihlabayo okanye ukuqaqamba. Unokuba nomkhuhlane.
• Isifo esinganyangekiyo. Oku kukudumba kwentliziyo yemisipha. Inokuchaphazela izihlunu zentliziyo kunye nenkqubo yombane elawula ukubetha kwentliziyo.
• Cardiomyopathy. Esi sifo sentliziyo senza intliziyo ibuthathaka kwaye sinokubangela iintlungu.
• Ukwahlukana. Le meko yexakeka yenzeka xa i-aorta yohlukana. Kubangela isifuba kunye nentlungu ebuhlungu.

Ezinye izizathu

Ezinye izizathu zentlungu ebukhali yesifuba zibandakanya ukuphazamiseka kokugaya ukutya kunye nosulelo lwentsholongwane olufana:

• amatyathanga
• Ukudumba kwezihlunu
• ukudumba kwe-gallbladder okanye i-gallstones
• ukudumba, injeke
• ukuphazamiseka kokugwinya

Ukuhlaselwa yintliziyo kunye nezinye iintlungu zesifuba

Umgca wezantsi

Uninzi lwezinto ezibangela ngesiquphe, iintlungu ezibukhali esifubeni azibangelwa sisifo sentliziyo. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye izizathu zentlungu yesifuba zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unentlungu esifubeni okanye naziphi na ezinye iimpawu zesimo sentliziyo, fumana unyango kwangoko.

Ugqirha unokufumanisa ukuba yintoni ebangela iintlungu esifubeni sakho. Unokufuna i-X-ray yesifuba okanye uskene kunye novavanyo lwegazi. Uvavanyo lwe-ECG olujonga ukubetha kwentliziyo yakho lunokujonga impilo yentliziyo yakho.

Kuphela yipesenti encinci yabantu abaneentlungu esifubeni eneneni abanesifo sentliziyo. Nangona kunjalo, kuhlala kungcono ukuba ugqirha aqinisekise unobangela wentlungu yakho ebukhali, ebukhali esifubeni.