Ukwahlulahlula

Umxholo

• Izizathu eziqhelekileyo zokwahlula umsonto
• Ukuswela ukutya
• Umonzakalo
• Izifo kunye neemeko
• Imiba engxamisekileyo
• Ukujongana kunye nokunciphisa iimpawu
• Izinketho zempilo yasekhaya
• Ukutyelela ugqirha kunye nokuxilongwa
• Ukuthintela ukwahlulwa kwe-suture

Ziintoni ezahlulwe suture?

Ukwahlulahlula suturesSuturesfontanel, apho badibana khonaFuna unyango kwangoko

Izizathu eziqhelekileyo zokwahlula umsonto

Ukwahlukana kweSuture kunokubangelwa zizinto ezahlukeneyo. Isizathu esiqhelekileyo, esingoyikisiyo kukuzalwa komntwana. Amacwecwe ekhakhayi osana olusandul 'ukuzalwa angadibana kwaye enze umqolo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, i-ridge ihlala ihamba ngeentsuku ezimbalwa, ivumela ukakayi ukuba luthathe imilo eqhelekileyo. Ezinye izizathu zokwahlukana kwe-suture zinobuzaza ngakumbi kwaye zifanelwe kukuqwalaselwa kwangoko. Ezinye zezona zinto zibangela ukwahlulwa kwe-suture zichazwe apha ngezantsi.

Ukuswela ukutya

Ukusilela kweevithamini kunye nezimbiwa kunokubangela ukwahlulwa kwemisonto. Usana lwakho lunokungondleki ukuba alufumani zondlo ezifanelekileyo zokugcina izicwili kunye namacwecwe emathambo asempilweni. Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni (ukunqongophala kolwelo) kunokubangela iifonti ezitshonile ezifana nokuhlulwa kwesuture.

Umonzakalo

Umothuko, njengokuhlukunyezwa kwabantwana okungenzanga ngengozi, kunokubangela ukwahlulwa kwemisonto kunye nendawo ethambileyo ekhulayo. Ukubethwa entloko kunokubangela ukopha ngaphakathi kwingqondo okanye ingqokelela yegazi kumphezulu wengqondo, eyaziwa njenge i-hematoma engaphantsi. Ukuqaqanjelwa yintloko kosana kungxamiseko kwaye kufuna uncedo olukhawulezileyo lonyango.

Izifo kunye neemeko

Izifo kunye neemeko ezibangela ukwanda koxinzelelo kukhakhayi kunokuphakamisa umngcipheko wosana lokwahlukana kwe-suture. Ezinye zeemeko kunye nezifo ezinxulunyaniswa noxinzelelo lwe-intracranial zibandakanya:

• meningitis
• haycecephalusi
• amathumba engqondo
• Usulelo lukhona ngexesha lokuzalwa
• Isifo esiphantsi
• Idandy-Walker ingalunganga

Imiba engxamisekileyo

Nxibelelana nogqirha womntwana wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba ubona ukwahlulwa kwamacwecwe obuchopho okanye indawo ethambileyo ethe tyaba kusana lwakho. Funa unyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba uphawula ukuba kukho ukudumba, ukudumba, okanye ukukhutshwa kolwelo kwiindawo eziselwayo. Oonobangela abaninzi bohlukaniso lwe-suture basongela ubomi, kwaye unyango olukhawulezileyo lubalulekile kwisiphumo esiphumelelayo.

Ukujongana kunye nokunciphisa iimpawu

Zimbalwa iindlela zempilo yasekhaya ezinokunceda usana ngemisonto eyahluliweyo. Yimeko enzulu efuna ukujongiswa ngugqirha.

Izinketho zempilo yasekhaya

Amabala athambileyo anokuqaqamba xa usana lwakho luphosa, lulele ngomqolo, okanye lukhala. Indawo ethambileyo kufuneka ibuyele kwindawo yesiqhelo- igophe elingaphakathi kancinci- xa umntwana ezolile, ehleli nkqo, okanye eyeka ukugabha. Funa uncedo kwezonyango ukuba indawo ethambileyo iyaqhubeka nokuvela. Gcina irekhodi eneenkcukacha zamanqanaba okukhula omntwana wakho kunye nembali yonyango. Oku kunokunceda iingcali zonyango ziqonde imeko yomntwana wakho kunye neempawu zakhe. Oku kuyakubaluleka ukuba oyena nobangela uzimisele ukuba ube sisifo esinganyangekiyo.

Ukutyelela ugqirha kunye nokuxilongwa

Ugqirha womntwana wakho uya kubavavanya ngokwenza uvavanyo lomzimba. Uviwo luya kubandakanya ukujonga isikhumba sekhanda kunye nemvakalelo yezikhewu phakathi kwamacwecwe ukumisela umgama phakathi kwemisonto. Ugqirha unokujonga kwakhona kwiindawo ezithambileyo zomntwana wakho kunye nemithambo entlokweni yabo. Imbali yezonyango inokuqhutywa ukuvavanya iimpawu. Ugqirha unokukubuza malunga nokutya komntwana wakho, inqanaba lomsebenzi, ubude kunye nokuqhubela phambili kweempawu zokubonisa, kunye nezinye izinto ezinxulumene nokukhula komzimba womntwana wakho. Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukujonga ubume bethambo nangaphakathi kwentloko yosana lwakho ngokuqhuba iimvavanyo ezahlukeneyo zokuqonda isifo, ezinje nge-computed tomography (CT) scan, imaging resonance imaging (MRI), okanye i-ultrasound. Olunye uvavanyo olunokufuneka luvavanyo lwegazi kunye nempompo yomqolo. Uvavanyo lwamehlo lunokwenziwa ukufumanisa ukuba ngaba umntwana wakho unengxaki yokubona na kwaye ujonge kwimithambo-luvo yeliso. Uninzi lweemeko ezibangela ukwahlulwa kwe-suture zinobuzaza kakhulu kwaye zisongela ubomi. Ukufuna uncedo lwezonyango kwangoko kubalulekile kwisifo esichazayo.

Ukuthintela ukwahlulwa kwe-suture

Akukho ndlela inye ichazayo yokuthintela ukwahlukana kwe-suture. Nangona kunjalo, kukho amanyathelo onokuwathatha ukunciphisa umngcipheko woku kwenzeka:

• Hlala usesikhathini kwizitofu zokugonya zomntwana wakho, kubandakanya nezo zikhusela kwimicu ethile ye-meningitis.
• Kuphephe ukuveza umntwana wakho kubantu abane-meningitis.
• Khusela umntwana wakho kwingozi eyenzekileyo ngengozi ngokubeka iipads ezinkulu kwisitya sokulala, ukufaka ngokufanelekileyo izihlalo zemoto, nokususa izinto ezingazinzanga kwimeko yomntwana.
• Nika umntwana wakho ukutya okufanelekileyo kwemihla ngemihla kwezondlo kunye nolwelo njengoko kucetyiswa ngugqirha wakho.
• Funa unyango kwangoko ngeempawu ezingaqhelekanga umntwana wakho ahlangabezana nazo.