Jonga ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwe-gastritis kunye nonyango lwayo

Umxholo

• 1. Isifo esibuhlungu segastritis
• 2. Ukudumba kwentliziyo
• 3. Isisu esingapheliyo
• 4. I-gastritis enomdla
• 5. I-Eosinophilic gastritis

Iindidi zesisu sihlelwa ngokwexesha lazo, unobangela wesifo kunye nendawo yesisu esichaphazelekayo. Unyango lwe-gastritis luyahluka ngokwesiseko sesi sifo, kodwa kuhlala kubandakanya utshintsho kwindlela otya ngayo, kunye nokuncitshiswa kokusetyenziswa kwamafutha kunye nepepile, ukuziqhelanisa nokwenza umthambo kunye nokuyeka ukutshaya nokusela iziselo ezinxilisayo.

Ngokubanzi, iimpawu zesisu ziintlungu esiswini, ukutshisa, isilungulela, ukugaya okungalunganga, ukuziva isisu esigcweleyo, isicaphucaphu kunye nokugabha.

1. Isifo esibuhlungu segastritis

I-gastritis ebukhali ibangelwa ikakhulu bubukho bentsholongwane Helicobacter pylori esiswini, kunokubangela ezi mpawu zilandelayo:

• Ache;
• Isicaphucaphu;
• Ukugabha, okuqala ngesiquphe;
• Ndiza kuba.

Ukongeza, ukutsha kwesisu kuqhelekile. Funda ngakumbi malunga noonobangela kunye neempawu zesisu.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Unyango lwe-gastritis etsolo lwenziwa ngokusetyenziswa kwamayeza e-antacid, anje ngePepsamar, antibiotics, ukongeza kutshintsho kwindlela otya ngayo nakwizinto zomzimba. Xa ushiywe unganyangwa, i-gastritis ebukhali inokuqhubela phambili kwi-gastritis engapheliyo. Funda ngakumbi malunga nonyango lwegastritis kwaye ujonge ezona ngcebiso ziluncedo kwividiyo yethu:

2. Ukudumba kwentliziyo

I-gastritis e-luvo ichaphazela ikakhulu abasetyhini kwaye ivela kwiimeko zokucaphuka, uloyiko kunye noxinzelelo. Iimpawu zayo ziyafana nezo ze-gastritis yakudala, ebonakaliswa ngu:

• Isilungulela;
• Ukuziva kwesisu esipheleleyo;
• Ukubetha rhoqo;
• Ukuhlanza.

Iimpawu ze-gastritis yovalo zinokubonakala nangaliphi na ixesha, ukuba namandla kakhulu ngexesha loxinzelelo okanye uxinzelelo, umzekelo. Funda ngakumbi malunga ne-gastritis yovalo.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Unyango lwe-gastritis luvo lwenziwa ngokusetyenziswa kwe-antacids, ukuthomalalisa amayeza, utshintsho kwindlela otya ngayo nakwizinto zomzimba, ezinceda ukunciphisa uxinzelelo kunye novalo. Ukongeza, izinto zokuthomalalisa indalo zingasetyenziselwa ukunyanga olu hlobo lwesifo sokuqaqamba kwamalungu, njengeti ye-chamomile, intyatyambo yothando kunye ne-lavender. Funda malunga nonyango lwe-gastritis luvo.

3. Isisu esingapheliyo

Isifo esingapheliyo (gastritis) sibonakaliswa kukuhlala ixesha elide kweempawu zesisu, ngokunyuka okuqhubekayo kokudumba kodonga lwesisu. Kwisigaba sokuqala, ibizwa ngokuba yigastritis engaphezulu okanye nje, xa kufikelelwa kwinxalenye engaphandle yodonga lwesisu, ngelixa isigaba sokugqibela sibizwa ngokuba yi-gastric atrophy, apho udonga lwesisu luphantse lwatshatyalaliswa ngokupheleleyo, kwaye lunokujika lube ngumhlaza. Bona ngakumbi malunga nokuhlelwa kwe-gastritis engapheliyo.

Iimpawu eziphambili ze-gastritis engapheliyo zi:

• Ukutshisa imvakalelo esiswini;
• Malaise;
• Ukutya;
• Iigesi;
• Ukudumba kwesisu;
• Ukuhlanza.

Ukongeza, ngenxa yomonakalo eludongeni lwesisu, izilonda zinokuvela, ezinokuba buhlungu kakhulu. Yazi ezinye iimpawu zesisu esingapheliyo.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Unyango lwe-gastritis engapheliyo lwenziwa ngamayeza e-antacid kunye nabakhuseli besisu, njenge-Omeprazole, ukutya okwaneleyo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwee-antibiotics, ukuba unobangela wegastritis yintsholongwane H. pylori. Kuqhelekile ukuba kufuneke uthathe izongezo ze-vitamin B12, njengoko isifo esinganyangekiyo sisifo esinganyangekiyo sinokubangela i-anemia ngenxa yokusilela kule vithamini. Fumanisa ukuba zeziphi iindlela zokunyanga isisu.

4. I-gastritis enomdla

I-Enanthematous gastritis kuxa kukho ukudumba kumaleko anzulu eludongeni lwesisu, olunokuthi luvele ngenxa yosulelo lwebhakteria, izifo ezizimele, ukusela utywala okanye ukusebenzisa rhoqo amayeza anje ngeeasprins okanye iziyobisi ezichasayo.

Iimpawu eziphambili ze-enanthematous gastritis ziyafana nezinye iintlobo zesisu, ezinje:

• Ukutya;
• Irhasi rhoqo kunye ne-belching;
• Malaise;
• Ukuhlanza.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Unyango lolu hlobo lwe-gastritis lwenziwa ngamayeza e-antacid kunye nokutya okuncinci kumafutha, iilekese kunye ne-caffeine. Bona ngakumbi malunga ne-enanthematous gastritis.

5. I-Eosinophilic gastritis

I-Eosinophilic gastritis ibonakaliswa ngokwanda kweeseli zomzimba esiswini, kubangele ukudumba kunye neempawu ezinje ngokuqaqamba kwentliziyo, isicaphucaphu kunye nokugabha, kuxhaphake kakhulu kubantu abanembali yokugula komzimba.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Unyango lwe-eosinophilic gastritis lwenziwa ngokusetyenziswa kwamayeza e-corticosteroid, anjengePrednisolone.