Uvula uPhando lokuSusa

Umxholo

• Kutheni le nto kufuneka isuswe?
• Ngaba kufuneka ndilungiselele ukususwa kokuvula?
• Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lotyando?
• Kwenzeka ntoni emva kwenkqubo?
• Ngaba ukuvulwa kokususwa kuneziphumo ebezingalindelekanga?
• Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo?
• Umgca wezantsi

Yintoni uvula?

Uvula sisiqwenga setisi esimile okwe teardrop esijinga ngasemva komqala wakho. Yenziwe ngezicwili ezihlangeneyo, amadlala avelisa amathe, kunye nezihlunu ezithile zemisipha.

Xa usitya, inkalakahla yakho ethambileyo kunye nokuvula kuthintela ukutya kunye nolwelo ekukhuphukeni kwempumlo. Inkalakahla yakho ethambileyo yindawo egudileyo, yemisipha yophahla lomlomo wakho.

Abanye abantu kufuneka bavule, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha inxenye yenkalakahla yabo ethambileyo, isuswe. Funda ukuze ufunde ngakumbi malunga nokuba kutheni kwaye kwenziwa njani oku.

Kutheni le nto kufuneka isuswe?

Ukususwa kwe-Uvula kwenziwa ngenkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi-uvulectomy. Oku kususa yonke into okanye inxenye yokuvula. Kuqhele ukwenziwa ukunyanga ukurhona okanye ezinye zeempawu zokuthintela ukuphefumla xa ulala (OSA).

Xa ulele, ukuvula kwakho kuyangcangcazela. Ukuba une-uvula enkulu kakhulu okanye ende, inokungcangcazela ngokwaneleyo ukuze wenze urhona. Kwezinye iimeko, inokubhabha kwindlela yakho yomoya kwaye ibhlake ukuhamba komoya kwimiphunga yakho, ibangele i-OSA. Ukususa i-uvula kunokunceda ukunqanda ukurhona. Inokukunceda iimpawu ze-OSA.

Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa nge-uvulectomy ukuba une-uvula enkulu ephazamisa ukulala okanye ukuphefumla kwakho.

Rhoqo, ukuvulwa kususwa ngokuyinxenye njengenxalenye ye-uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP). Olu lolona tyando lusetyenziselwa ukunciphisa inkalakahla kunye nokucacisa ukubhloka kwi-OSA. I-UPPP isusa izicwili ezigqithileyo kwinkalakahla ethambileyo kunye nakwipharynx. Ugqirha wakho usenokususa iitoni, iadenoids, nayo yonke into okanye inxenye yokuvulwa kwale nkqubo.

Kwamanye amazwe ase-Afrika nakuMbindi Mpuma, i-uvulectomy yenziwa rhoqo njengesiko kwiintsana. Yenziwe ukuzama ukuthintela okanye ukunyanga iimeko ezisuka kusulelo lomqala ukuya ekukhohliseni. Nangona kunjalo, akukho bungqina busebenzayo kwezi njongo. Inokubangela, njengokuphuma kwegazi kunye nosulelo.

Ngaba kufuneka ndilungiselele ukususwa kokuvula?

Iveki okanye ezimbini ngaphambi kwenkqubo yakho, makwazise ugqirha wakho malunga nawaphi na amayeza owathathayo, kubandakanya iziyobisi kunye neepilisi. Basenokukucela ukuba uyeke ukuthatha izinto ezithile ngeveki okanye njalo ngaphambi kotyando lwakho.

Ukuba ugqibile nge-UPPP, ugqirha wakho usenokukucela ukuba ungatyi okanye usele nantoni na emva kobusuku ngobusuku obandulela ukuhlinzwa.

Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lotyando?

I-uvulectomy yenziwa kwiofisi kagqirha wakho. Uya kufumana zombini i-topical kunye ne-injected yendawo ye-anesthetic emva komlomo wakho ukukhusela ukuba ungaziva buhlungu.

I-UPPP, kwelinye icala, yenziwa esibhedlele. Uya kulala kwaye ungenazintlungu phantsi kweanesthesia ngokubanzi.

Ukwenza i-uvulectomy, ugqirha wakho uya kusebenzisa amandla e-radiofrequency okanye umbane ukuze ususe i-uvula yakho. Inkqubo yonke ithatha malunga nemizuzu eli-15 ukuya kwengama-20.

Kwi-UPPP, baya kusebenzisa ukusika okuncinci ukususa izicubu ezongezelelweyo emva komqala wakho. Ubude benkqubo buxhomekeke ekubeni zingakanani izicubu ekufuneka zisuswe. Kuya kufuneka uhlale esibhedlele ubusuku bonke.

Kwenzeka ntoni emva kwenkqubo?

Unokuziva iintlungu emqaleni wakho kwiintsuku ezimbalwa emva kwenkqubo. Ukongeza kulo naliphi na iyeza lentlungu elimiselwa ngugqirha wakho, ukuncanca umkhenkce okanye ukusela ulwelo olupholileyo kunokunceda ukuthomalalisa umqala wakho.

Zama ukutya kuphela ukutya okuthambileyo kwiintsuku ezintathu ukuya kwezintlanu ezilandelayo ukunqanda ukucaphukisa umqala wakho. Kuphephe ukutya okushushu nokuneziqholo.

Zama ukunqanda ukukhwehlela okanye ukucoca umqala wakho. Oku kunokubangela ukuba indawo yotyando yophe.

Ngaba ukuvulwa kokususwa kuneziphumo ebezingalindelekanga?

Ukulandela inkqubo, unokuqaphela ukudumba kunye nemiphetho erhabaxa ejikeleze indawo yotyando iintsuku ezimbalwa. Ukhwekhwe olumhlophe luya kubakho ngaphezulu kwendawo apho ukuvulwa kwakho kususwe khona. Kufuneka inyamalale kwiveki okanye ezimbini.

Abanye abantu bafumana incasa embi emilonyeni yabo, kodwa oku kufanele ukuba kumke njengoko uphilisa.

Kweminye, ukususa konke ukuvulwa kunokubangela:

• kunzima ukugwinya
• ukoma komqala
• uziva ngathi kukho iqhuma emqaleni wakho

Yiyo loo nto oogqirha bezama ukususa kuphela inxenye yokuvula xa kunokwenzeka.

Eminye imingcipheko enokubakho yale nkqubo ibandakanya:

• ukopha kakhulu
• usulelo

Biza ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba unayo nayiphi na le mpawu emva kwenkqubo yakho:

• umkhuhlane we-101 ° F (38 ° C) okanye ngaphezulu
• ukopha okungayeki
• Ukudumba komqala okwenza kubenzima ukuphefumla
• umkhuhlane kunye nokugodola
• intlungu ebukhali engaphenduliyo kumayeza eentlungu

Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo?

Kuthatha malunga neeveki ezintathu ukuya kwezine ukuphilisa ngokupheleleyo emva kwe-uvulectomy. Kodwa uya kuba nakho ukubuyela emsebenzini okanye eminye imisebenzi ngaphakathi kosuku okanye ezimbini zotyando. Musa ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini abanzima ukuba usathatha iipilisi zeentlungu. Buza ugqirha wakho xa kukhuselekile ukuba wenze umthambo kwaye wenze imisebenzi enzima ngakumbi.

Emva kwe-UPPP, kuya kufuneka ulinde iintsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba ubuyele emsebenzini okanye kwezinye izinto. Kungathatha ukuya kwiiveki ezintandathu ngaphambi kokuba uphinde uchache.

Umgca wezantsi

Ukuvula ukususwa kunokuba yinto enokukhetha kuyo xa urhona ngenxa yokuvula okukhulu kakhulu, okanye une-OSA ebangelwa ikakhulu kukuvula okukhulu. Ugqirha wakho unokususa kwakhona iinxalenye zencasa yakho ethambileyo ngaxeshanye. Inkqubo ithatha kuphela imizuzu embalwa, kwaye ukubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo ngokukhawuleza.