Imithambo ye-Varicose: unyango lwenziwa njani, iimpawu eziphambili kunye nobunzima obunokwenzeka

Umxholo

• Unyango lwenziwa njani
• Unyango lwasekhaya
• Iingxaki ezinokwenzeka
• Iimpawu eziphambili zemithambo ye-varicose
• Imithambo ye-pelvic varicose
• Iimpawu zokuqunjelwa
• Izizathu eziphambili
• Iimvumba ze-Varicose ekukhulelweni

Imithambo ye-Varicose yimithambo eyandisiweyo enokubonakala ngokulula phantsi kolusu, ethi ivele ngakumbi emilenzeni, ibangele iintlungu kunye nokuphazamiseka. Zingabangelwa kukusasazeka okungalunganga, ngakumbi ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye nokuyeka ukuya exesheni, kodwa ichaphazela ikakhulu abantu abadala.

Iimvumba ze-Varicose zenzeka rhoqo kwabasetyhini, kodwa zinokubonakala emadodeni, kuba izinto ezichaphazela ukwenzeka kwemithambo ye-varicose zahluke kakhulu, ezinokwenzeka ngenxa yomntu ohleli okanye omi ixesha elide, umzekelo. Ukuchongwa kwemithambo ye-varicose kuvame ukwenziwa yi-angiologist okanye ugqirha we-vascular ngokweempawu zemithambo ye-varicose kunye neempawu ezihambelana nayo.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Unyango lwe-varicose veins lunokwenziwa ngokuphuculwa kokujikeleza kwegazi, ukutshintsha indlela ophila ngayo, ukuthatha amayeza kwimithambo ye-varicose okanye ukwenza unyango olufana nokusetyenziswa kwezinto ngqo kwimithambo ye-varicose okanye uqhaqho kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu. Kwimeko yemithambo ye-varicose ebangela iintlungu ezininzi emilenzeni, unyango lunokwenziwa ngoku:

• Sclerotherapy, olu lunyango olubandakanya ukufaka izinto ngokuthe ngqo kwimithambo ye-varicose okanye i-laser ukususa imithambo ye-varicose kunye nokukhulula iimpawu;
• Ugqirha, eboniswa xa imithambo ye-varicose ine-caliber enkulu kwaye ibangela iimpawu ezinjengeentlungu, ukurhawuzelela kunye nokudumba emilenzeni enokuthi ithintele ukuhamba.

Ukhetho lonyango lwenziwa yi-angiologist okanye ugqirha we-vascular, apho indawo ye-varicose vein, ubungakanani kunye neempawu ezinxulumene nayo zihlalutyiweyo. Funda ngakumbi malunga nonyango lwee-varicose veins.

Ukongeza, ezinye iingcebiso zikagqirha eziza kwamkelwa emva konyango okanye ukuthintela imithambo ye-varicose zezi:

• Gqoka izitokisi zokunyanzeliswa kwe-elastic phantsi kolawulo lwezonyango, njengoko kuphucula ukubuyela kwe-venous kunye nokunciphisa amathuba eemvini ze-varicose ezenzekayo okanye ezibuyayo;
• Sebenzisa amayeza kwimithambo ye-varicose, enje nge-Varicell kunye ne-Antistax, ngokweengcebiso zonyango -Jonga amanye amayeza aboniswe kunyango lwee-varicose veins.
• Beka i-wedge enyaweni ebhedini ukulungiselela ukubuyela kwegazi entliziyweni;
• Yenza umthambo rhoqo ukhokelwa yingcali;
• Yenza i-lymphatic drainage kathathu ngeveki;
• Sebenzisa ukutya okufana ne-chestnut yehashe, ephucula ukujikeleza kwegazi;
• Hlala phantsi ungqengqe ngemilenze yakho phezulu;

Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukunqanda ukunxiba izithende eziphakamileyo, ukuhlala okanye ukuma ixesha elide, kuba ezi meko zinokuthanda ukubonakala kwemithambo ye-varicose.

Unyango lwasekhaya

Unyango lwasekhaya lwemithambo ye-varicose luquka ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza endalo, njengeNovarrutina, umzekelo, kuba iqulethe izinto ezinokuthomalalisa iintlungu kunye nokudumba emilenzeni. Ukongeza, uxinzelelo lunokwenziwa ngeklabishi kunye neti yokhula, njengoko zinokunciphisa iimpawu kwaye zizise imeko yempilo. Jonga 8 amayeza asekhaya emithanjeni ye-varicose.

Iingxaki ezinokwenzeka

Xa imithambo ye-varicose inganyangwa kakuhle, kunokubakho iingxaki ezinje nge-dermatitis, i-eczema, izilonda zomlenze, i-thrombophlebitis, iintlungu kunye ne-vein thrombosis enzulu, imeko enzulu apho i-thrombi (amahlwili) enza kwimithambo yemilenze enokwenza kube nzima okanye uvimbe ukuhamba kwegazi. Funda ngakumbi malunga ne-vein thrombosis enzulu.

Iimpawu eziphambili zemithambo ye-varicose

Iimpawu eziphambili ezenzeka kwimithambo ye-varicose zezi:

• Ukuziva ubunzima emilenzeni;
• Ukulinganisa;
• Uvakalelo kummandla;
• Amabala amnyama emlenzeni;
• Ukurhawuzelela.

Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele iimpawu zemithambo ye-varicose, kunye neempawu ezinxulumene noko, ukuze unyango lonyango oluchanekileyo luchane ngokuchanekileyo.

Imithambo ye-pelvic varicose

Imithambo ye-pelvic varicose inesizathu esifanayo nemithambo ye-varicose emilenzeni, nangona kunjalo, zibekwe kummandla we-pelvic, oko kukuthi, zibonakala zijikeleze isibeleko, iityhubhu kunye namaqanda, zibangela iintlungu zesisu kwabasetyhini. Le ntlungu inokuviwa ngexesha lokulala, ukuziva ubunzima kwindawo esondeleyo, ukunyuka kokuya esikhathini kunye nokungahambi komchamo. Jonga indlela yokuchonga kunye nokunyanga ii-varic pelices.

Iimvumba ze-pelvic varicose zingachongwa ngokusebenzisa i-tomography yesisu okanye ummandla we-pelvic, i-angioresonance okanye i-phlebography, eluhlobo lwe-X-ray evumela ukubonwa kwemithambo emva kwenaliti yokwahluka.

Iimpawu zokuqunjelwa

I-varopha esophageal varices zihlala zingenazo iimpawu, kodwa xa zisopha, kunokukhokelela ekugabheni ngegazi, ngegazi esitulweni, isiyezi kunye nokulahleka kwengqondo. Olu hlobo lwe-varitis luhlala luvela ngenxa yesibindi sokuqina kwesibindi, esigcina sithintela ukujikeleza kwenkqubo ye-portal kunye nokunyusa uxinzelelo lwe-venous kwi-esophagus.

Ukuchongwa kwe-varices esophageal varices kunokwenziwa nge-digestive endoscopy kunye neemvavanyo zokucinga, ezinje ngecomputer tomography kunye nemagnetic resonance imaging. Funda indlela yokunyanga i-varicose veins kwi-esophagus.

Izizathu eziphambili

Iimvumba ze-Varicose zixhaphake kakhulu kubantu basetyhini abakhulelweyo okanye ekuyekeni ukuya exesheni, kodwa zinokwenzeka ngokufuthi emadodeni. Ezinye zeemeko ezinokuchaphazela ukubakho kwemithambo ye-varicose zezi:

• Ukusetyenziswa kwezicwangcisi;
• Ukutyeba kakhulu;
• Indlela yokuphila;
• Umsebenzi wobungcali, njengokuhlala okanye ukuma ixesha elide kunokukhokelela ekubonakaleni kwemithambo ye-varicose.

Ukongeza, imithambo ye-varicose inokuba sisiphumo semfuza, ithathwa njengemeko yelifa.

Iimvumba ze-Varicose ekukhulelweni

Ukubonakala kwemithambo ye-varicose ekukhulelweni kuyinto eqhelekileyo kwaye kungenxa yokufumana ubunzima, ukukhula kwesisu ngenxa yotshintsho lwehomoni kunye nangenxa yokwanda kobunzima ekujikelezeni kwegazi. Iimvumba ze-Varicose ekukhulelweni zinokubonakala emilenzeni nasezinyaweni, kwi-groin, kwisibeleko nakwindawo engalunganga, eyi-hemorrhoids.

Into onokuyenza ukunciphisa ukungahambi kakuhle kwimithambo ye-varicose xa ukhulelwe kukusebenzisa istokisi sonyango, thintela ukuma ixesha elide okanye ukuhlala neenyawo zakho phantsi, ukusela amanzi amaninzi kunye nokubeka umqala emazantsi ebhedi. Ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza emithanjeni ye-varicose ngexesha lokukhulelwa kuyaphikiswa.