Olu vavanyo lungaqhelekanga lunokuqikelela ukuxhalaba kunye noxinzelelo ngaphambi kokuba ube neempawu
Umxholo
Jonga lo mfanekiso ungasentla: Ngaba eli bhinqa libonakala linamandla kwaye linamandla kuwe, okanye likhangeleka linomsindo? Mhlawumbi ukubona ifoto kukwenza uzive usoyika- mhlawumbi nokuba usoyika? Cinga ngako, kuba oososayensi ngoku bathi impendulo yakho yethuku ibalulekile. Ngapha koko, le mibuzo ikhawulezayo isenokuba kukudakumba novavanyo loxinzelelo. (Wakhe Wakuva ngoxinzelelo lwe-Iceberg? Luhlobo olungenabuqhophololo loxinzelelo kunye nexhala elinokonakalisa iMihla yakho.)
Uphando lwamva nje lupapashwe kwiphephancwadi Neuron Iveze ukuba impendulo yakho kwifoto yobuso obunomsindo okanye oboyikayo inokuqikelela ukuba usemngciphekweni owonyukileyo wokudakumba okanye unxunguphalo emva kweziganeko zoxinzelelo. Oososayensi babonisa abathathi-nxaxheba iifoto zobuso ezaziboniswe ngaphambili ukuba zibangela ubuchwephesha obunxulumene nesoyikiso, kwaye babhala iimpendulo zabo zoloyiko besebenzisa itekhnoloji ye-MRI. Abo babenezinga eliphezulu lomsebenzi wobuchopho kwi-amygdala yabo-inxalenye yengqondo apho isoyikiso sifunyenwe kwaye ulwazi olubi lugcinwe-ingxelo-self-ixelwe ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba babe noxinzelelo okanye ukuxhalaba emva kwamava obomi obunzima. Kwaye abaphandi abazange bayeke apho: abathathi-nxaxheba baqhubeka nokuzalisa uphando rhoqo kwiinyanga ezintathu ukuxela isimo sabo sengqondo. Emva kokuphononongwa, iingcali zafumanisa ukuba abo babenoloyiko olukhulu lokuphendula ngexesha lovavanyo lokuqala baye babonisa iimpawu ezinkulu zokudakumba kunye nexhala ekuphenduleni uxinzelelo ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka emine. (Ngendlela, ukoyika akuyiyo rhoqo into embi. Fumanisa ukuba Ukoyikwa yinto elungileyo.)
Ezi zinto zifunyanisiweyo ziqhekeza umhlaba, njengoko zinokunceda ukuqikelela kunye nokuthintela ukugula ngengqondo. Ngaphezu koko, banokunceda oososayensi kunye noogqirha baphuhlise unyango olujolise kwi-amygdala. Ubungqina bokuba umfanekiso ufanelekile ngamagama aliwaka? Sicinga njalo. (I-PS: Ukuba Uziva Unoxinzelelo, Zama eziXhalabisayo-ukunciphisa iSisombululo seZinto eziXhalabisa ngokuQhelekileyo.)