Xolair (Omalizumab): yeyantoni kwaye uyisebenzisa njani

Umxholo

• Yenzelwe ntoni
• Kusetyenziswa kwanjani
• Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka

I-Xolair liyeza elingena ngenaliti eliboniswe kubantu abadala kunye nabantwana abanesifo sombefu esinganyangekiyo esiqatha, esineempawu ezingalawulwayo nge-inhalled corticosteroids.

Umgaqo osebenzayo wolu nyango yi-omalizumab, into ethoba amanqanaba e-IgE antibody yasimahla emzimbeni, enoxanduva lokuphazamisa ukungabikho komzimba, ngaloo ndlela kunciphisa ukubakho kwesifo sombefu.

Yenzelwe ntoni

I-Xolair ibonakalisiwe kubantu abadala kunye nabantwana abangaphezulu kweminyaka emi-6 ubudala ngokuqhubekayo, ukumodareyitha ukuya kwisifo se-asthma esibi esingalawulekiyo ne-corticosteroids enganyangekiyo.

Funda indlela yokuchonga iimpawu zesifuba kwiintsana, abantwana kunye nabantu abadala.

Kusetyenziswa kwanjani

Idosi yeXolair kunye nobuninzi bolawulo kufuneka buchongwe ngugqirha, kuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lesiseko le-serum ye-immunoglobulin E, ekufuneka ilinganiswe ngaphambi kokuqala konyango, kuxhomekeke kubunzima bomzimba.

Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

I-Xolair iyaphikiswa kwimeko ye-hypersensitivity kumgaqo osebenzayo okanye nakweyiphi na into eyenziwayo yefomula nakubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-6 ubudala.

Ukongeza, eli yeza akufuneki lisetyenziswe kubafazi abakhulelweyo okanye abancancisayo ngaphandle kwengcebiso zonyango.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka

Ezinye zeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokuthi zenzeke ngexesha lonyango nge-Xolair yintloko ebuhlungu, iintlungu kwisisu esingaphezulu kunye nokusabela kwindawo yenaliti, njengentlungu, i-erythema, ukurhawuzelela kunye nokudumba.

Ukongeza, nangona kunqabile, pharyngitis, isiyezi, ukozela, iparaesthesia, ukuphelelwa ngamandla, uxinzelelo lwasemva kwesithuba, ukugungxula, ukukhohlela i-bronchospasm, isicanucanu, urhudo, ukugaya okungalunganga, urticaria, photosensitivity, ukuzuza ubunzima, ukudinwa, nokudumba ezingalweni kusenokwenzeka zenzeka kunye neempawu zomkhuhlane.

Jonga le vidiyo ilandelayo kwaye ufumanise ukuba ukutya kungasinceda njani ukunciphisa ukuhlaselwa sisifuba: