Amaziko eDialysis-onokuyilindela

Ukuba ufuna i-dialysis yesifo sezintso, unokhetho oluncinci ngendlela yokufumana unyango. Abantu abaninzi bane-dialysis kwiziko lonyango. Eli nqaku ligxile kwi-hemodialysis kwiziko lonyango.

Unokuba nonyango esibhedlele okanye kwiziko elithile le-dialysis.

• Uya kuba nokunyanga oku-3 ngeveki.
• Unyango luthatha malunga neeyure ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-4 ngalo lonke ixesha.
• Uya kuseta ixesha lokunyangwa kunyango lwakho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ungaphoswa okanye ungatsiba naziphi na iiseshoni zedialysis. Qiniseka ukuba ufika ngexesha. Amaziko amaninzi aneenkqubo ezixakekileyo. Ke ngekhe ungabinakho ukwenza ixesha ukuba uye wafika emva kwexesha.

Ngexesha le-dialysis, igazi lakho liya kuhamba ngesihluzi esikhethekileyo esisusa inkunkuma kunye nolwelo oluninzi. Isihluzo ngamanye amaxesha sibizwa ngokuba sisintso esingeyonyani.

Nje ukuba ufike kwiziko, abaqeqeshi bezempilo abaqeqeshiweyo baya kukulawula.

• Indawo yakho yokungena iya kuhlanjwa, kwaye uya kulinganiswa. Emva koko uya kusiwa kwisitulo esihle apho uya kuhlala khona ngexesha lonyango.
• Umboneleli wakho uya kujonga uxinzelelo lwegazi, ubushushu, ukuphefumla, ukubetha kwentliziyo, kunye nokubetha kwentliziyo.
• Iinaliti ziya kufakwa kwindawo yakho yokungena ukuze igazi liphume lingene kwaye liphume. Oku kunokungonwabisi ekuqaleni. Ukuba kukho imfuneko, umboneleli wakho unokufaka isicelo sokhrimu ukunqanda le ndawo.
• Iinaliti ziqhotyoshelwe kumbhobho odibanisa kumatshini we-dialysis. Igazi lakho liya kuhamba ngombhobho, liye kwisihluzo, kwaye libuyele emzimbeni wakho.
• Indawo efanayo isetyenziswa ngalo lonke ixesha, kwaye ngokuhamba kwexesha, itonela encinci iyakwenza ulusu. Oku kubizwa ngokuba liqhosha, kwaye kufana nomngxuma odala kwindlebe egqobhoziweyo. Nje ukuba ezi fomu, awuyi kuqaphela iinaliti kangako.
• Iseshoni yakho iya kuhlala kwiiyure ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-4. Ngeli xesha umboneleli wakho uya kujonga uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye nomatshini we-dialysis.
• Ngexesha lonyango, unokufunda, usebenzise ilaptop, ukulala, ukubukela iTV, okanye ukuncokola nababoneleli kunye nezinye izigulana zedisisi.
• Nje ukuba iseshoni yakho iphele, umboneleli wakho uya kuzisusa iinaliti kwaye abeke isinxibo kwindawo yakho yokufikelela.
• Uya kuziva udiniwe emva kweeseshoni zakho.

Ngexesha leeseshoni zokuqala, unokuba nesicaphucaphu, ukucofa, isiyezi kunye nentloko ebuhlungu. Oku kunokuhamba emva kweeseshoni ezimbalwa, kodwa qiniseka ukuxelela ababoneleli bakho ukuba uziva ungonwabanga. Ababoneleli bakho banakho ukuhlengahlengisa unyango lwakho ukukunceda uzive ukhululekile.

Ukuba nolwelo oluninzi emzimbeni wakho ekufuneka ususwe kunokubangela iimpawu. Kungenxa yoko le nto kuya kufuneka ulandele ukutya okungqongqo kwe-dialysis. Umboneleli wakho uya kuhamba nale nto kunye nawe.

Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuba iseshini yakho ye-dialysis ixhomekeke:

• Zisebenza kakuhle kangakanani izintso zakho
• Ingakanani inkunkuma ekufuneka isuswe
• Ungakanani ubunzima bamanzi obufumene
• Ubungakanani bakho
• Uhlobo lwedayalisisi eyenziwe ngomatshini osetyenzisiweyo

Ukufumana i-dialysis kuthatha ixesha elininzi, kwaye kuya kuthatha ukuqheleka. Phakathi kweeseshoni, usenokuqhubeka nomsebenzi wakho wemihla ngemihla.

Ukufumana i-dialysis yezintso akufuneki ikugcine ekuhambeni okanye emsebenzini. Kukho amaziko amaninzi e-dialysis e-United States nakwamanye amazwe amaninzi. Ukuba ucwangcisa ukuhamba, kuya kufuneka wenze amadinga ngaphambi kwexesha.

Fowunela umnikezeli wakho xa uqaphela:

• Ukopha kwindawo yakho yokufikelela kwimithambo
• Iimpawu zosulelo, ezinje ngokubomvu, ukudumba, ukukhathazeka, iintlungu, ukufudumala, okanye ubofu ojikeleze isiza
• Umkhuhlane ongaphezu kwe-100.5 ° F (38.0 ° C)
• Ingalo apho ibekwe khona icatheter yakho iyadumba kwaye isandla kwela cala siziva sibanda
• Isandla sakho siyabanda, siba ndindisholo okanye sibuthathaka

Fowunela umnikezeli wakho ukuba ngaba ezi mpawu zilandelayo zinzima okanye zihlala ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezi-2:

• Ukurhawuzelela
• Ingxaki yokulala
• Urhudo okanye ukuqhina
• Isicaphucaphu nokugabha
• Ukozela, ukudideka, okanye iingxaki zokugxila

Izintso ezingezizo - amaziko e-dialysis; I-Dialysis-into onokuyilindela; Unyango lwe-renal - amaziko e-dialysis; Isifo se-renal sokugqibela-amaziko e-dialysis; Ukungaphumeleli kwezintso - amaziko e-dialysis; Ukungaphumeleli kwe-renal - amaziko e-dialysis; Izifo ezingapheliyo zesifo sezintso-dialysis

UKotanko P, Kuhlmann MK, uKhan C. Levin NW. IHemodialysis: imigaqo kunye nobuchule. Ku: Feehally J, Floege J, Tonelli M, Johnson RJ, ii-eds. I-Clinical Nephrology epheleleyo. Umhla wesi-6. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2019: isahluko 93.

Misra M.Hemodialysis kunye ne-hemofiltration. Ku: Gilbert SJ, Weiner DE, ii-eds. Isiseko seZintso seSizwe seZintso. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 57.

Yeun JY, Young B, Depner TA, Chin AA. Uhlalutyo lweHemodialysis. Ku: Yu ASL, Chertow GM, Luyckx VA, Marsden PA, Skorecki K, Taal MW, ii-eds. Brenner kunye noMphathi weZintso. Ngomhla we-11. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahl. 63.

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