Isifo Blount

Isifo iBlount sisifo sokukhula kwethambo le-shin (i-tibia) apho umlenze ongezantsi ujika ungene ngaphakathi, usenza sikhangeleke njenge-Bowleg.

Isifo esibuhlungu senzeka kubantwana abancinci nakwishumi elivisayo. Unobangela awaziwa. Kucingelwa ukuba kungenxa yesiphumo sobunzima kwipleyiti yokukhula. Inxalenye yangaphakathi yethambo le-shin, ngezantsi nje kwedolo, lisilele ukukhula ngesiqhelo.

Ngokungafaniyo neebhegi, ezihlala zithe nkqo njengoko umntwana ekhula, isifo seBlount ngokuthe ngcembe siya sisiba mandundu. Kunokubangela ukuqubuda okuqatha komlenze omnye okanye yomibini.

Le meko ixhaphake kakhulu kubantwana base-Afrika baseMelika. Kukwanxulunyaniswa nokutyeba kakhulu kunye nokuhamba kwangoko.

Inye okanye yomibini imilenze esezantsi ejikela ngaphakathi. Oku kubizwa ngokuba "kukuqubuda." Isenokuthi:

• Jonga ngokufanayo kwimilenze yomibini
• Yenzeka nje ezantsi kwedolo
• Ngokukhawuleza iba mandundu

Umboneleli wezempilo uyakukuvavanya. Oku kuyakubonisa ukuba imilenze esezantsi ijikela ngaphakathi. I-x-ray yedolo kunye nomlenze ongezantsi uqinisekisa ukuxilongwa.

Izikrelemnqa zisetyenziselwa ukunyanga abantwana abahlakulela ukuqubuda okunzima ngaphambi kweminyaka eyi-3.

Uqhaqho ludla ngokufuneka kakhulu ukuba ii-brace azisebenzi, okanye ukuba ingxaki ayifumaneki de umntwana abe mdala. Utyando lunokubandakanya ukusika ithambo le-shin ukuze ulibeke kwindawo efanelekileyo. Ngamanye amaxesha, ithambo liya kwandiswa ngokunjalo.

Ngamanye amaxesha, kwenziwa utyando ukuthintela ukukhula kwesiqingatha sangaphandle sesithambo. Oku kuvumela ukukhula kwendalo komntwana ukuguqula inkqubo yokuqubuda. Olu lutyando oluncinci kakhulu. Isebenza kakuhle kubantwana abaneempawu ezingaphantsi kakhulu ezisenokubakhula kancinci ukuba bazenze.

Ukuba umlenze ungabekwa kwindawo efanelekileyo, umbono ulungile. Umlenze kufuneka usebenze ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ubonakale uqhelekileyo.

Ukusilela ekunyangeni isifo seBlount kunokukhokelela kwisiphene esiqhubela phambili. Le meko inokukhokelela kwiyantlukwano kubude bemilenze, enokubangela ukukhubazeka ukuba ayinyangwa.

Isifo Blount ukuze babuye emva kotyando, ingakumbi abantwana abancinane.

Biza umnikezeli womntwana wakho ukuba umlenze okanye imilenze yomntwana wakho ibonakala igobile. Biza kwakhona ukuba umntwana wakho uguqe imilenze ebonakala isiba mandundu.

Ukwehla kobunzima kubantwana abatyebe kakhulu kunokuba luncedo.

Isifo sikaBlount; Tibia vara

• Ngaphambili i-anatomy yamathambo

IKanale ST. I-Osteochondrosis okanye i-epiphysitis kunye nolunye uthando olwahlukileyo. Ku: Azar FM, Beaty JH, Kanale ST, ii-eds. Umsebenzi weCampbell's Orthopedics. Umhla we-13. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 32.

IKliegman RM, iStanton BF, iSt Geme JW, iSchor NF. Torsional kunye nokukhubazeka kwe-angular. Ku: Kliegman RM, Stanton BF, St Geme JW, Schor NF, ii-eds. Incwadi kaNelson yeNcwadi yePediatrics. Umhla we-20. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2016: isahluko 675.