Blepharitis

I-Blepharitis iyavutha, iyacaphuka, irhawuzelele kwaye ibomvu iinkophe. Ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka apho i-eyelashes ikhula khona. Inkunkuma efana ne-dandruff iyakha emazantsi e-eyelashes ngokunjalo.

Oyena nobangela we-blepharitis awaziwa. Kucingelwa ukuba kungenxa yoku:

• Ubuninzi beebhaktheriya.
• Ukwehla okanye ukwehla kweoyile yesiqhelo eveliswa litywina.

I-Blepharitis inokubonakala kubantu abane:

• Imeko yesikhumba ebizwa ngokuba yi-seborrheic dermatitis okanye i-seborrhea. Le ngxaki ibandakanya isikhumba, amashiya, iinkophe, ulusu emva kweendlebe, kunye neempumlo.
• Iziphazamiso ezichaphazela i-eyelashes (eziqhelekileyo).
• Ukukhula okuthe kratya kwebhaktiriya efumaneka esikhumbeni.
• IRosacea, imeko yesikhumba ebangela irhashalala ebomvu ebusweni.

Iimpawu zibandakanya:

• Olubomvu, iinkophe
• Izikali ezinamathele kwisiseko seeyelashes
• Imvakalelo evuthayo kwiinkophe
• Ukuqunjelwa, ukurhawuzelela nokudumba kweenkophe

Unokuziva ngathi unesanti okanye uthuli elisweni lakho xa uqhwanyaza. Ngamanye amaxesha, i-eyelashes inokuwa. Iinkophe zinokuba namabala xa imeko iqhubeka ixesha elide.

Umboneleli ngononophelo lwempilo uhlala esenza uxilongo ngokujonga iinkophe ngexesha lovavanyo lwamehlo. Iifoto ezikhethekileyo zamadlala avelisa ioyile yeenkophe zingathathwa ukuze zibone ukuba zisempilweni na okanye hayi.

Ukucoca imiphetho yeenkophe yonke imihla kuya kunceda ukususa iibacteria kunye neoyile. Umboneleli wakho unokucebisa ukuba usebenzise ishampu yomntwana okanye izinto zokucoca ezizodwa. Ukusebenzisa ioyile yokuthintela intsholongwane kwijwabu leso okanye ukuthatha iipilisi zentsholongwane kunganceda ekunyangeni ingxaki. Inokukunceda ukuthatha izongezo zeoyile yeentlanzi.

Ukuba une-blepharitis:

• Faka uxinzelelo olufudumeleyo emehlweni akho imizuzu emi-5, ubuncinci amaxesha ama-2 ngosuku.
• Emva koxinizelelo olufudumeleyo, thambisa ngobunono isisombululo samanzi afudumeleyo kwaye ungakhange ukhale i-shampoo yomntwana ecaleni kwamehlo akho, apho ukuqhuma kudibana khona nesiciko, usebenzisa i-swab yomqhaphu.

Kutshanje kuye kwenziwa isixhobo esinokufudumeza kwaye siphulule iinkophe ukunyusa ukuhamba kweoyile evela kumadlala. Indima yesi sixhobo ayikacaci.

Iyeza eliqukethe i-hypochlorous acid, efafazwe kwiinkophe, libonakalisiwe liluncedo kwiimeko ezithile ze-blepharitis, ngakumbi xa irosacea ikho.

Isiphumo sihlala silungile kunyango. Kusenokufuneka ugcine ijwabu leso licocekile ukunqanda ingxaki ukuba ingabuyi. Ukuqhubeka nokunyanga kuya kunciphisa ubomvu kwaye kuncede wenze amehlo akho akhululeke ngakumbi.

Izitayile kunye ne-chalazia zixhaphake kakhulu kubantu abane-blepharitis.

Nxibelelana nomboneleli wakho ukuba iimpawu ziba mandundu okanye aziphucuki emva kweentsuku ezininzi zokucoca ngenyameko iinkophe zakho.

Ukucoca iinkophe ngononophelo kuya kunceda ukunciphisa amathuba okufumana i-blepharitis. Phatha iimeko zolusu ezinokongeza ingxaki.

Ukudumba ijwabu; Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwamadlala eMeibomian

• Iliso
• Blepharitis

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UCioffi GA, uLiebmann JM. Izifo zenkqubo yokubonakalayo. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ii-eds. Amayeza eGoldman-Cecil. Ngomhla wama-26. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 395.

Isteitiya J, uGadaria-Rathod N, uFernandez KB, uAsbell PA. Blepharitis. Ku: Yanoff M, Duker JS, ii-eds. Ophthalmology. Umhla we-5. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2019: isahluko 4.4.

I-Kagkelaris KA, Makri OE, i-CD yeGeorgakopoulos, iPanayiotakopoulos GD. Iliso le-azithromycin: uphononongo loncwadi. Unyango lukaGqirha Ophthalmol. 2018; 10: 2515841418783622. IINKCUKACHA: 30083656 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30083656/.