Ukutya okunemitha

Ukutya okutyhafisiweyo kukutya okucociweyo kusetyenziswa i-x-reyi okanye izinto ezinemitha ebulala iintsholongwane. Inkqubo ibizwa ngokuba yi-irradiation. Isetyenziselwa ukususa iintsholongwane ekutyeni. Ayenzi ukutya kube kunemitha yeathom.

Izibonelelo zokutya okuhambisa amanzi zibandakanya ukukwazi ukulawula izinambuzane kunye neebhaktiriya, ezinje nge-salmonella. Inkqubo inokunika ukutya (ngakumbi iziqhamo kunye nemifuno) ixesha elide, kwaye kunciphisa umngcipheko wetyhefu yokutya.

Ukutya kwe-irradiation kusetyenziswa kumazwe amaninzi. Kwavunywa okokuqala eMelika ukuthintela amahlumelo kwiitapile ezimhlophe, kunye nokulawula izinambuzane kwingqolowa nakwiziqholo ezithile nakwisinongo.

I-US Food and Drug Administration (i-FDA), amaZiko okuLawula nokuThintela izifo (i-CDC), kunye neSebe lezoLimo lase-US (i-USDA) bonke kudala bevuma ukhuseleko lokutya okukhanyisiweyo.

Ukutya okufumana i-irradiation kubandakanya:

• Inyama yenkomo, inyama yehagu, iinkukhu
• Amaqanda kwiigobolondo
• I-Shellfish, enje nge shrimp, lobster, crab, oysters, clams, mussels, scallops
• Iziqhamo kunye nemifuno, kubandakanya imbewu yokuhluma (njenge-alfalfa sprouts)
• Izinongo kunye nexesha lokutya

Iwebhusayithi yoLawulo lwezoKutya kunye nokuSebenzisa iziyobisi. Ukutya kwemitha: into ekufuneka uyazi. www.fda.gov/food/buy-store-serve-safe-food/food-irradiation- yintoni oyifunayo- uyazi. Ukuhlaziywa ngoJanuwari 4, 2018. Ifikeleleke ngoJanuwari 10, 2019.