IHeterochromia

IHeterochromia inamehlo anemibala eyahlukeneyo kumntu ofanayo.

IHeterochromia ayiqhelekanga ebantwini. Nangona kunjalo, kuqhelekile izinja (ezinje ngeDalmatians kunye nezinja zeegusha zaseAustralia), iikati kunye namahashe.

Uninzi lweziganeko zeheterochromia zizalwa njengelifa, zibangelwa sisifo okanye isifo, okanye ngenxa yokwenzakala. Ngamanye amaxesha, iliso elinye linokutshintsha umbala emva kwezifo ezithile okanye ukwenzakala.

Izizathu ezithile zotshintsho kumbala wamehlo zibandakanya:

• Ukopha (ukopha)
• I-heterochromia eqhelekileyo
• Into yangaphandle esweni
• I-Glaucoma, okanye amanye amayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga
• Ukwenzakala
• Ukudumba okuthambileyo kuchaphazela kuphela iliso elinye
• Neurofibromatosis
• Isifo seWaardenburg

Thetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuba ubona utshintsho olutsha kumbala weliso elinye, okanye amehlo amabini anemibala eyahlukileyo kusana lwakho. Uvavanyo lwamehlo olucokisekileyo luyafuneka ukukhupha ingxaki yezonyango.

Ezinye zeemeko kunye ne-syndromes ezinxulumene ne-heterochromia, njenge-pigmentary glaucoma, inokufunyanwa kuphela ngovavanyo lwamehlo olucokisekileyo.

Umboneleli wakho unokucela le mibuzo ilandelayo ukunceda ukuvavanya unobangela:

• Ngaba uyiqaphele imibala emibini yamehlo eyahlukileyo xa kuzalwa umntwana, kungekudala emva kokuzalwa, okanye kutshanje?
• Ngaba zikhona ezinye iimpawu ezikhoyo?

Usana olune-heterochromia kufuneka luvavanywe ngugqirha wabantwana kunye nodokotela wamehlo kwezinye iingxaki ezinokubakho.

Uvavanyo olupheleleyo lwamehlo lunokulawula izizathu ezininzi zeheterochromia. Ukuba kubonakala ngathi akukho siphazamiso sisisiseko, akukho vavanyo luqhubekekayo olunokufuneka. Ukuba esinye isifo sikrokrelwa kuvavanyo lokuqonda isifo, olunje ngovavanyo lwegazi okanye izifundo ze-chromosome, zinokwenziwa ukuqinisekisa isifo.

Amehlo ahlukeneyo; Amehlo - imibala eyahlukileyo

• IHeterochromia

Cheng KP. Ophthalmology. Ku: Zitelli, BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, ii-eds. UZitelli no-Davis ’Atlas of Pediatric Physical Diagnosis. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 20.

U-Olitsky SE, uMarsh JD.Ukungaqhelekanga komfundi kunye ne-iris. Ku: Kliegman RM, St Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, ii-eds. Incwadi kaNelson yeNcwadi yePediatrics. Umhla wama-21. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahl 640.

Iqela le-FH. Uviwo kunye neengxaki eziqhelekileyo zeliso lokuzalwa. Ku: UMartin RJ, uFanaroff AA, uWalsh MC, ii-eds. UFanaroff kunye noMartin's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. Ngomhla we-11. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 95.