I-biopsy yesisu kunye nenkcubeko

I-biopsy yesisu esiswini kukususwa kwezicubu zesisu kuviwo. Inkcubeko luvavanyo lwaselebhu oluvavanya isampulu yethishu yebhaktiriya kunye nezinye izinto ezinokubangela izifo.

Isampuli yethishu iyasuswa ngexesha lenkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi-endoscopy ephezulu (okanye i-EGD). Yenziwe ngombhobho oguqukayo kunye nekhamera encinci (i-endoscope eguqukayo) ekugqibeleni. Ubungakanani bufakwa ezantsi emqaleni kwisisu.

Umboneleli wezempilo uthumela isampuli yethishu elabhoratri apho ihlolwa khona iimpawu zomhlaza, usulelo oluthile, okanye ezinye iingxaki.

Landela imiyalelo yendlela yokulungiselela inkqubo. Uya kucelwa ukuba ungatyi okanye usele nantoni na iiyure ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-12 ngaphambi kwenkqubo.

Umboneleli wakho uya kukuxelela into onokuyilindela ngexesha lenkqubo.

Olu vavanyo lunokwenziwa ukufumanisa isilonda esiswini okanye unobangela wezinye iimpawu zesisu. Ezi mpawu zinokubandakanya:

• Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya okanye ukunciphisa umzimba
• Isicaphucaphu nokugabha
• Intlungu kwinxalenye ephezulu yesisu
• Izitulo ezimnyama
• Ukuphalaza igazi okanye ikofu efana nezinto zomhlaba

I-biopsy yesisu esiswini kunye nenkcubeko kunokunceda ukufumanisa:

• Umhlaza
• Usulelo, ngokuqhelekileyo iHelicobacter pylori, ibhaktheriya engabangela izilonda zesisu

I-biopsy yesisu esiswini iqhelekile ukuba ayibonisi umhlaza, omnye umonakalo kwimbombo yesisu, okanye iimpawu zezinto ezibangela usulelo.

Inkcubeko yesisu esiswini inokuqwalaselwa njengeqhelekileyo ukuba ayibonisi iibhaktheriya ezithile. Isisu esiswini sithintela intsholongwane kakhulu ekukhuleni.

Iziphumo ezingaqhelekanga zinokubangelwa:

• Isisu (esiswini) somhlaza
• I-Gastritis, xa ulusu lwesisu ludumba okanye ludumbe
• Helicobacter pylori usulelo

Umboneleli wakho unokuxoxa ngomngcipheko wenkqubo ephezulu ye-endoscopy nawe.

Inkcubeko - izicubu zesisu; Inkcubeko - izicubu zesisu; Biopsy - esiswini; I-Biopsy - isisu esiswini; I-endoscopy ephezulu-i-gastric tissue biopsy; I-EGD-isisu sesisu se-biopsy

• Inkcubeko yesisu esiswini se-biopsy
• I-Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (i-EGD)

UFeldman M, uLee EL. Isisu. Ku: UFeldman M, uFriedman LS, uBrandt LJ, ii-eds. Sleisenger kunye neFordtran's Amathumbu kunye nezifo zesibindi: iPathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. Ngomhla we-10. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 52.

Ipaki JY, Fenton HH, Lewin MR, Dilworth HP. Neoplasms yesisu Epithelial. Ku: Iacobuzio-Donahue CA, Montgomery E, ii-eds. Isisu kunye nePathology Pathology. Ngomhla wesi-2. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2012: isahluko 4.

UVargo JJ. Ukulungiselela kunye neengxaki ze-GI endoscopy. Ku: UFeldman M, uFriedman LS, uBrandt LJ, ii-eds. Sleisenger kunye neFordtran's Amathumbu kunye nezifo zesibindi: iPathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. Ngomhla we-10. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 41.