Umkhuhlane weH1N1 (umkhuhlane weehagu)
Intsholongwane ye-H1N1 (ihagu yomkhuhlane) sisifo sempumlo, somqala, kunye nemiphunga. Kubangelwa yintsholongwane yomkhuhlane iH1N1.
Iifom zangaphambili ze-H1N1 virus zafunyanwa kwiihagu (iihagu). Ixesha elingaphezulu, intsholongwane itshintshile (iguqukile) kunye nabantu abosulelekileyo. I-H1N1 yintsholongwane entsha efunyenwe okokuqala ebantwini ngo-2009. Yasasazeka ngokukhawuleza kwihlabathi liphela.
Intsholongwane ye-H1N1 ngoku ithathwa njengentsholongwane yesiqhelo yomkhuhlane. Zezinye zeentsholongwane ezintathu ezibandakanyiweyo kugonyo lwexesha (lonyaka) lokugonya umkhuhlane.
Awunakho ukufumana intsholongwane yeH1N1 yomkhuhlane ekutyeni inyama yehagu okanye nakuphi na ukutya, amanzi okusela, ukuqubha kumadanyana, okanye ukusebenzisa iibhafu ezishushu okanye iisuna.
Nayiphi na intsholongwane yomkhuhlane inokusasazeka isuka komnye umntu iye komnye xa:
- Umntu onomkhuhlane uyakhohlela okanye athimbe emoyeni abanye abaphefumlela kuwo.
- Umntu uthinta ibamba yomsebenzi, idesika, ikhompyuter, okanye ikhawuntari yentsholongwane yomkhuhlane kuyo emva koko uthinte umlomo, amehlo, okanye impumlo.
- Umntu uthinta i-mucus ngelixa ekhathalela umntwana okanye umntu omdala ogula ngumkhuhlane.
Iimpawu, ukuxilongwa, kunye nokunyangwa komkhuhlane we-H1N1 kuyafana noko kumkhuhlane ngokubanzi.
Umkhuhlane weehagu; Uhlobo lwe-H1N1 umkhuhlane
- Umkhuhlane kunye nomkhuhlane - yintoni oza kuyibuza ugqirha wakho - umntu omdala
- Umkhuhlane kunye nomkhuhlane-yintoni oza kuyibuza ugqirha-umntwana wakho
- Xa usana lwakho okanye usana lwakho lunomkhuhlane
Amaziko oLawulo lweNtsholongwane kunye noThintelo lwewebhusayithi. Umkhuhlane (umkhuhlane). www.cdc.gov/flu/index.htm. Ukuhlaziywa ngoMeyi 17, 2019. Kufikeleleke ngoMeyi 31, 2019.
UTreanor JJ. Umkhuhlane (kubandakanya umkhuhlane weentaka kunye nomkhuhlane wehagu). Ku: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, ii-eds. UMandell, uDouglas, kunye neMigaqo yeBennett kunye nokuSebenza kwezifo ezosulelayo, uHlelo oluHlaziyiweyo. Ngomhla we-8. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: isahluko 167.