I-endoscopy yempumlo

I-Nasal endoscopy luvavanyo lokujonga ngaphakathi kwempumlo kunye nezono zokujonga iingxaki.

Uvavanyo luthatha malunga nemizuzu emi-1 ukuya kwemi-5. Umboneleli wakho wezempilo uya:

• Tshiza impumlo yakho ngeyeza ukunciphisa ukudumba kunye nokuwuzisa loo ndawo.
• Faka i-endoscope yempumlo ngeempumlo. Le yityhubhu ende eguqukayo okanye engqongqo enekhamera ekugqibeleni ukujonga ngaphakathi kwempumlo nakwizono. Imifanekiso inokuboniswa kwiscreen.
• Vavanya ngaphakathi kwempumlo yakho nakwizono.
• Susa iipolyps, i-mucus, okanye ezinye izihlwele kwimpumlo okanye kwiisono.

Awudingi kwenza nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo.

Olu vavanyo alwenzi buhlungu.

• Unokuziva ungonwabanga okanye uxinzelelo njengoko ityhubhu ifakwa empumlweni yakho.
• Isitshizi sisithulisa impumlo yakho. Inokuwunqanda umlomo wakho nomqala, kwaye unokuziva ngathi awukwazi ukugwinya. Eli phepha lihamba kwimizuzu engama-20 ukuya kwengama-30.
• Unokuthimla ngexesha lovavanyo. Ukuba uziva uthimla luza, yazisa umboneleli wakho.

Unokuba ne-endoscopy yempumlo ukuze ubone ukuba yintoni ebangela iingxaki kwimpumlo nakwizono zakho.

Ngexesha lenkqubo, umboneleli wakho anga:

• Jonga ngaphakathi kwempumlo yakho nakwiisinus
• Thatha isampulu yethishu kwi-biopsy
• Yenza utyando oluncinci ukuze ususe iipolyps, i-mucus egqithileyo, okanye abanye abantu
• Ukufunxa ii-crust okanye enye inkunkuma ukucoca impumlo kunye nezono

Umboneleli wakho unokucebisa i-endoscopy yempumlo ukuba une:

• Uninzi losulelo lwesono
• Uninzi lwamanzi aphuma empumlweni yakho
• Iintlungu zobuso okanye uxinzelelo
• Isinus iintloko
• Ukuphefumla kanzima ngeempumlo
• Impumlo iyopha
• Ukuphulukana nokuziva ngevumba

Ngaphakathi kwempumlo kunye namathambo kujongeka kuqhelekile.

I-endoscopy ye-Nasal iyanceda ekuchongeni:

• Iipolyps
• Iibhloko
• Isinusitis
• Ukudumba kunye nokuphuma kwempumlo engayi kuhamba
• Ubunzima beempumlo okanye amathumba
• Into yangaphandle (njengemabhile) empumlweni okanye kwi-sinus
• Ukuphambuka kwe-septum (iiplani ezininzi ze-inshurensi zifuna i-endoscopy yempumlo ngaphambi kotyando ukuyilungisa)

Kukho umngcipheko omncinci kakhulu nge-endoscopy yempumlo kubantu abaninzi.

• Ukuba unesifo sokuphazamiseka kwegazi okanye uthathe amayeza okucoca igazi, makwazeke umboneleli wakho ukuze bakunonophele ngakumbi ukopha.
• Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo, kukho umngcipheko omncinci onokuziva unentloko elula okanye ufe isiqaqa.

Irhinoscopy

ICourey MS, iPletcher SD. Ukuphazamiseka okuphezulu kwomoya. Ku: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, et al, ii-eds. Incwadi kaMurray kunye neNadel yeyeza lokuphefumla. Umhla wesi-6. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 49.

ULal D, uStankiewicz JA. Utyando lwesono esisisiseko kwi: Flint PW, Francis HW, Haughey BH, et al, eds. I-Cummings Otolaryngology: Utyando lweNtloko kunye neNtamo. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: isahluko 44.