Izizathu ezi-7 ezilungileyo zokutya i-broccoli
Umxholo
- 1. Iyanciphisa i-cholesterol
- 2. Ithintela isifo sentliziyo
- 3. Kuququzelela ukwetyisa
- 4. Kuphephe ukuqhina
- 5. Ukhusela amehlo
- 6. Uthintela iingxaki zokudibana
- 7. Yandisa ukhuseleko lomzimba
- 8. Uthintela ukubonakala komhlaza
- Ulwazi ngesondlo sebroccoli
- Ukupheka kweBroccoli
- 1. Irayisi ene-broccoli
- 2. Isaladi yeBrokholi kunye neminqathe
- 3. Broccoli au gratin
- 4. Ijusi yeBroccoli eneapile
I-Brokholi sisityalo esibethelelweyo esiselusapho Brassicaceae. Le mifuno, ukongeza ekubeni ineekhalori ezimbalwa (i-25 yeekhalori kwi-100 yeegram), iyaziwa ngokwenzululwazi ngokuba neendawo eziphezulu ze-sulforaphanes. Olunye uphononongo lwenzululwazi lubonisa ukuba ezi zinto zinokunceda ekuthinteleni utshintsho olunokuba ngumhlaza, ukongeza ekubeni unxulunyaniswa nomngcipheko omncinci we-myocardial infarction.
Eyona ndlela yokutya i-broccoli ngamagqabi kunye neziqu zayo ezinesitovu kangangemizuzu engama-20 ukunqanda ilahleko yovithamin C. Kuyenzeka ukuba uyisebenzise ikrwada kwiisaladi nakwiijusi. Ukutya le mifuno rhoqo kunceda ukuphucula amajoni omzimba kunye nokunciphisa ukuqunjelwa.
1. Iyanciphisa i-cholesterol
I-Brokholi kukutya okutyebileyo kwimicu e-soluble, ebopha kwi-cholesterol emathunjini kunye nokunciphisa ukufunxeka kwayo, isuswe kwilindle kwaye incede ukulawula amanqanaba ayo emzimbeni.
2. Ithintela isifo sentliziyo
Ukongeza ekwehliseni i-cholesterol, i-broccoli igcina imithambo yegazi yomelele kwaye ke iyakwazi ukugcina uxinzelelo lwegazi luphantsi kolawulo. Ukongeza, iqulethe i-sulforaphane, into eneempawu ezichasayo ezithintela ukubonakala kwezilonda kwimithambo yegazi kunye nophuhliso lwezifo kwimithambo yegazi.
3. Kuququzelela ukwetyisa
I-Brokholi yindlela elungileyo yokugcina inkqubo yokwetyisa isebenza ngokukuko, kuba ukwakheka kwayo okutyebileyo kwi-sulforaphane kulawula ubungakanani bentsholongwane esiswini, Helicobacter pylori, ukunqanda ukubonakala kwezilonda okanye isisu, umzekelo.
4. Kuphephe ukuqhina
Iintsinga ezikhoyo kwi-broccoli zikhawulezisa ukuhanjiswa kwamathumbu kwaye zonyuse umthamo welindle, okuthi kunye nokutya ngokwaneleyo kwamanzi, kulungele ukuphuma kwelindle.
5. Ukhusela amehlo
I-Lutein luhlobo lwe-carotenoid ekhoyo kwi-broccoli enokunceda ekukhuseleni amehlo ekuthotheni kade kwe-macular kunye nasekuphuhlisweni kwamehlo, iingxaki ezenza umbono ungacacanga, ngakumbi kubantu abadala. Uxinzelelo lwe-lutein kwi-broccoli yi-7.1 ukuya kwi-33 mcg ngegrama yobunzima bayo le mifuno.
6. Uthintela iingxaki zokudibana
I-Brokholi yimifuno enezinto ezichaseneyo nokudumba okuncomekayo okunceda ukunciphisa ukudumba ngokudibeneyo, okunokulibazisa ukukhula kweengxaki zokudibana ezifana ne-osteoarthritis, umzekelo.
7. Yandisa ukhuseleko lomzimba
Ngenxa yexabiso layo le-vitamin C, i-glucosinolates kunye ne-selenium, ukusetyenziswa kwe-broccoli rhoqo kunceda ukwandisa ukukhusela komzimba kunye nokuphucula ama-immune system, kunye nokukhusela umzimba kwizifo.
8. Uthintela ukubonakala komhlaza
I-Broccoli ityebile kwi-sulforafan, i-glucosinolates kunye ne-indole-3-carbinol, izinto ezisebenza njenge-antioxidants, ezinceda ukuthintela ukukhula kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zomhlaza, ngakumbi umhlaza wesisu kunye namathumbu. Ukongeza, i-indole-3-carbinol ikwanciphisa inani le-estrogen ejikeleza egazini, kuthintela ukubonakala kweeseli zomhlaza ukukhula kwazo kuxhomekeke kule hormone.
Olunye uphononongo lubonisa ukuba ukutya ikomityi ye-1/2 ye-broccoli ngemini kunokunceda ukuthintela umhlaza.
Ulwazi ngesondlo sebroccoli
Izixhobo | Ubungakanani kwi-100 g ye-broccoli eluhlaza | Ubungakanani kwi-100 g ye-broccoli ephekiweyo |
Iikhalori | 25 uKcal | 25 uKcal |
Amafutha | 0.30 g | 0.20 g |
IiCarbohydrate | 5.50 g | 5.50 g |
Iiproteni | 3.6 g | 2.1 g |
Imisonto | 2.9 g | 3.4 g |
Ikhalsiyam | I-86 g | 51 g |
Magnesium | 30 g | 15 g |
IPhosphor | 13 g | 28 g |
Intsimbi | 0.5 g | 0.2 g |
Isodium | 14 mg | 3 mg |
Potassium | 425 mg | 315 mg |
Vitamin C | 6.5 mg | 5.1 mg |
Ukupheka kweBroccoli
I-Brokholi inokulungiswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka ekubilisweni nasekucocweni, nangona kunjalo eyona ndlela yokuyitya iluhlaza, kuba ngale ndlela akukho kulahleka kwezakhamzimba. Ke, incam elungileyo yokusebenzisa i-broccoli eluhlaza kukwenza isaladi okanye ukuyisebenzisa ekulungiseleleni ijusi yendalo, kunye neorenji, imelon okanye iminqathe, umzekelo.
1. Irayisi ene-broccoli
Ukulungiselela le rayisi ityetyiswe nge-broccoli yongeza nje kwindebe yerayisi, kunye neekomityi ezimbini zamanzi. Kuphela kuxa irayisi ikwimizuzu eli-10 ikomityi ye-broccoli etyunjiweyo, kubandakanya amagqabi, iziqu kunye neentyatyambo.
Ukunyusa ngakumbi ixabiso lesondlo kule recipe, irayisi emdaka inokusetyenziswa.
2. Isaladi yeBrokholi kunye neminqathe
Sika i-broccoli uyibeke epanini malunga nelitha enye yamanzi kwaye upheke ide ithambe kancinci. Njengokuba ixesha lokupheka le-broccoli lahlukile kunqathe, kufuneka ubeke iminqathe ukupheka ngaphambili kwaye xa sele ilungile kufuneka ufake i-broccoli emanzini anetyiwa. Emva kokupheka, fafaza i-oyile yeoli. Olunye ukhetho kukususa ii-clove ezi-2 kwioyile kwaye ufefe i-broccoli kunye neminqathe ngaphambi kokuphaka.
3. Broccoli au gratin
Shiya yonke i-broccoli kwiphepha lokubhaka eligutyungelwe ngephepha lesikhumba kwaye ufefe ityuwa, iparsley ecoliweyo kunye nepepile emnyama. Gubungela itshizi oyikhethileyo, ugalelwe okanye usike ube yimicu, kwaye ubhake ehovini kangangemizuzu engama-20.
4. Ijusi yeBroccoli eneapile
Izithako
- Iiyunithi ezintathu zeapile eluhlaza;
- Iikomityi ezi-2 ze-broccoli;
- 1 ilamuni;
- 1.5 iilitha zamanzi abandayo
Imowudi yokulungiselela
Sika i-apile kunye ne-broccoli stalk, ubeke i-blender kwaye ungeze amanzi kunye nejusi ye-1 yelamuni. Ukubetha zonke izithako kunye nokusela emva koko. Le jusi inokudityaniswa namanye amagqabi aluhlaza, njengecoriander kunye neparsley, umzekelo.