Chloramphenicol Inaliti

Umxholo

• Phambi kokufumana inaliti ye-chloramphenicol,
• Inaliti yeChloramphenicol inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu okanye ezo zidweliswe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ELIBALULEKILEYO, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko:

Inaliti yeChloramphenicol inokubangela ukwehla kwenani leentlobo ezithile zeeseli zegazi emzimbeni. Ngamanye amaxesha, abantu abafumene oku kwehla kwiiseli zegazi kamva baba neleukemia (umhlaza oqala kwiiseli ezimhlophe zegazi). Unokukufumana oku kuncipha kwiiseli zegazi nokuba uphathwa nge-chloramphenicol ixesha elide okanye ixesha elincinci. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko: isikhumba esiluthuthu; ukudinwa okugqithisileyo; ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo; isiyezi; ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza; ukugruzuka okanye ukopha okungaqhelekanga; okanye iimpawu zosulelo ezinje ngomqala obuhlungu, umkhuhlane, ukukhohlela kunye nokugodola.

Ugqirha wakho uya kuyalela iimvavanyo zaselebhu rhoqo ngexesha lonyango lwakho ukujonga ukuba inani leeseli zegazi emzimbeni wakho lehlile. Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba olu vavanyo alusoloko lubona utshintsho emzimbeni olunokukhokelela ekwehleni okusisigxina kwinani leeseli zegazi. Kungcono ukuba ufumane inaliti ye-chloramphenicol esibhedlele ukuze ube nokubekwa esweni ngugqirha wakho.

Inaliti yeChloramphenicol akufuneki isetyenziswe xa enye intsholongwane inganyanga usulelo lwakho. Akufuneki isetyenziselwe ukunyanga usulelo oluncinci, umkhuhlane, umkhuhlane, usulelo emqaleni okanye ukuthintela ukukhula kosulelo.

Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nemingcipheko yokufumana inaliti ye-chloramphenicol.

Inaliti yeChloramphenicol isetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintlobo ezithile zosulelo olubi olubangelwa ziintsholongwane xa ezinye i-antibiotics zingenakusetyenziswa. Inaliti yeChloramphenicol ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba zintsholongwane. Isebenza ngokumisa ukukhula kweentsholongwane ..

Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane afana nenaliti ye-chloramphenicol ayizukusebenzela ingqele, umkhuhlane, okanye olunye usulelo lwentsholongwane. Ukuthatha i-antibiotics xa ingadingeki kwandisa umngcipheko wokufumana usulelo kamva oluchasayo unyango lwe-antibiotic.

Inaliti yeChloramphenicol iza njengamanzi ukuze itofwe emthanjeni ngugqirha okanye ngumongikazi esibhedlele. Ihlala inikwa rhoqo emva kweeyure ezingama-6. Ubude bonyango lwakho buxhomekeke kuhlobo losulelo oluphathwayo. Emva kokuba imeko yakho iphuculwe, ugqirha wakho unokukutshintshela kwenye i-antibiotiki ongayithatha ngomlomo ukugqiba unyango lwakho.

Kuya kufuneka uqale uzive ungcono ngeentsuku zokuqala zonyango kunye nenaliti ye-chloramphenicol. Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki okanye ziba mbi, xelela ugqirha wakho.

Sebenzisa inaliti ye-chloramphenicol okoko uxelelwe ngugqirha, nokuba uziva ungcono. Ukuba uyayeka ukusebenzisa inaliti ye-chloramphenicol kwakamsinya okanye weqe amathamo, usulelo lwakho alunakunyangwa ngokupheleleyo kwaye intsholongwane isenokunganyangeki kwiintsholongwane.

Kwimeko yemfazwe yebhayoloji, inaliti ye-chloramphenicol inokusetyenziselwa ukunyanga nokukhusela izifo eziyingozi ezisasazeka ngabom njengesibetho, i-tularemia, kunye ne-anthrax yesikhumba okanye yomlomo. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neengozi zokusebenzisa eli yeza kwimeko yakho.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Phambi kokufumana inaliti ye-chloramphenicol,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabana nenaliti ye-chloramphenicol okanye nawaphi na amanye amayeza.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: ii-anticoagulants ('' blood thinner '') ezifana ne-warfarin (Coumadin); aztreonam (Azactam); cephalosporin antibiotics njenge cefoperazone (Cefobid), cefotaxime (Claforan), ceftazidime (Fortaz, Tazicef), kunye ne ceftriaxone (Rocephin); cyanocobalamin (ivithamin B₁₂); ifolic acid; izongezo zentsimbi; amayeza athile omlomo weswekile afana ne-chlorpropamide (Diabinese) kunye ne-tolbutamide; phenobarbital; phenytoin (iDilantin, iPhenytek); irifampin (Rimactane, Rifadin); kunye namayeza anokubangela ukwehla kwenani leeseli zomzimba. Buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba ngaba nawaphi na amayeza owathathayo anokubangela ukwehla kwenani leeseli zegazi. Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Amanye amayeza anokuphinda asebenzisane nenaliti ye-chloramphenicol, ke qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owathathayo, nkqu nalawo angaveli kolu luhlu.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba wakhe wanyangwa ngenaliti ye-chloramphenicol ngaphambili, ngakumbi ukuba ufumene iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu. Ugqirha wakho angakuxelela ukuba ungasebenzisi inaliti ye-chloramphenicol.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe unesifo sezintso okanye sesibindi.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa ufumana inaliti ye-chloramphenicol, tsalela umnxeba ugqirha wakho.
• ukuba uyatyandwa, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba ufumana inaliti ye-chloramphenicol.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.

Inaliti yeChloramphenicol inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• isicaphucaphu
• ukugabha
• urhudo
• izilonda zolwimi okanye zomlomo
• intloko ebuhlungu
• ukudakumba
• ukudideka

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu okanye ezo zidweliswe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ELIBALULEKILEYO, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko:

• urhwebo
• irhashalala
• ukurhawuzelela
• ukudumba kobuso, umqala, ulwimi, imilebe, amehlo, izandla, iinyawo, amaqatha okanye imilenze esezantsi
• ukudinwa
• ubunzima bokuginya okanye ukuphefumla
• Izitulo ezinamanzi okanye ezinegazi (ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyanga ezimbini emva konyango lwakho)
• isisu esiswini
• iintlungu zemisipha okanye ubuthathaka
• ukubila
• iimvakalelo zokuba ndindisholo, iintlungu, okanye ukurhawuzelelwa yingalo okanye umlenze
• utshintsho olukhawulezileyo kumbono
• iintlungu ngokuhamba kwamehlo

Inaliti ye-chloramphenicol inokubangela imeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-grey syndrome kwiintsana ezingekazalwa kunye neentsana. Kukwakho neengxelo zesifo esingwevu ebantwaneni ukuya kuthi ga kubudala beminyaka emi-2 nakwiintsana ezisandula ukuzalwa ezinomama baphathwa ngenaliti ye-chloramphenicol ngexesha lomsebenzi. Iimpawu, ezihlala zenzeka emva kweentsuku ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-4 zonyango, zinokubandakanya: ukudumba kwesisu, ukugabha, imilebe eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunye nolusu ngenxa yokunqongophala kweoksijini egazini, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi, ukuphefumla nzima, kunye nokufa. Ukuba unyango luyekisiwe xa uphawu lokuqala lwayo nayiphi na impawu, iimpawu zingaphela, kwaye usana lusenokuchacha ngokupheleleyo. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nomngcipheko wokusebenzisa eli yeza ngexesha lokubeleka okanye ukunyanga iintsana nabantwana abancinci.

Inaliti yeChloramphenicol inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na ingxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa ufumana eliyeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Buza ugqirha wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nenaliti ye-chloramphenicol. Ukuba usenempawu zosulelo emva kokuba ugqibe inaliti ye-chloramphenicol, thetha nogqirha wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

• Chloromycetin^® Inaliti^¶
• IMychel-S^® Inaliti^¶

^¶ Le mveliso inophawu akusekho kwimarike. Ezinye iindlela ezinokubakho zinokubakho.