I-Lacosamide

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-lacosamide,
• I-Lacosamide inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana nayiphi na le mpawu, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza:

I-Lacosamide isetyenziselwa ukulawula ukuxhuzulwa kwesiqalo (ukuxhuzula okubandakanya icandelo elinye lobuchopho) kubantu abadala nakubantwana abaneminyaka emi-4 ubudala nangaphezulu. I-Lacosamide ikwasetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo namanye amayeza okulawula ukubanjwa kwe-tonic-clonic yokuqala (eyayisaziwa ngokuba kukuhlutha okungalunganga; ukubanjwa okubandakanya umzimba uphela) kubantu abadala nakubantwana abaneminyaka emi-4 ubudala nangaphezulu. I-Lacosamide ikwiklasi yamayeza abizwa ngokuba zii-anticonvulsants. Isebenza ngokunciphisa izinto ezingaqhelekanga zombane kwingqondo.

ILacosamide iza njengecwecwe kunye nanjengesisombululo (ulwelo) lokuyithatha ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa kabini ngemini kunye okanye ngaphandle kokutya. Thatha i-lacosamide ngamaxesha afanayo yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-lacosamide ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

Ginya iipilisi ngokupheleleyo; sukuhlafuna, hlukana. okanye ubatyumze.

Ukuba uthatha isisombululo somlomo, sebenzisa icephe lokulinganisa idosi okanye isirinji yomlomo ukulinganisa inani elichanekileyo lolwelo olufunekayo kwidosi nganye. Sukusebenzisa icephe lekhaya eliqhelekileyo. Ukuba une-nasogastric (NG) okanye ityhubhu yesisu, ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti uyakukucacisela ngendlela yokulungiselela i-lacosamide ukuyilawula.

Ugqirha wakho uya kuqala ngedosi esezantsi ye-lacosamide kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe andise idosi yakho, hayi rhoqo rhoqo kube kanye ngeveki.

ILacosamide inokunceda ukulawula imeko yakho kodwa ayizukuyinyanga. Kungathatha iiveki ezimbalwa okanye ngaphezulu ngaphambi kokuba uve isibonelelo se-lacosamide. Qhubeka uthatha i-lacosamide nokuba uziva uphilile. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-lacosamide ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho, nokuba ngaba uneziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngotshintsho olungaqhelekanga kwindlela oziphethe ngayo okanye kwimood. Ukuba ngequbuliso uyeka ukuthatha i-lacosamide, ukubanjwa kwakho kunokwenzeka rhoqo. Ugqirha wakho uya kunciphisa umthamo wakho ngokuthe ngcembe.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-lacosamide,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemisti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-lacosamide, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye nasiphi na isithako esenziwe kwiipilisi ze-lacosamide okanye kwisisombululo somlomo. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: i-beta blockers enjenge-atenolol (Tenormin, kwi-Tenoretic), labetalol (Trandate), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL), nadolol (Corgard), kunye nepropranolol (Hemangeol, Inderal); ii-calcium channel blocker ezinje nge-amlodipine (Norvasc, eCaduet, eLotrel, e-Exforge, abanye), diltiazem (Cardizem, Cartia, Tiazac, others), felodipine, isradipine, nicardipine, nifedipine (Procardia), nimodipine (Nymalize), nisoldipine ( Sular), kunye neverapamil (Calan, Verelan, eTarka); kunye namayeza okubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga afana ne-amiodarone (Nexterone, Pacerone), digoxin (Lanoxin), dronedarone (Multaq), flecainide (Tambocor), propafenone (Rythmol), quinidine (eNuedexta), kunye ne-sotalol (Betapace, Sorine, Sotylize). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Uninzi lwamanye amayeza anokusebenzisana ne-lacosamide, ke qiniseka ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owathathayo, nkqu nalawo angaveli kolu luhlu.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ukhe wasela izixa ezikhulu zotywala, usebenzisa iziyobisi esitalatweni, okanye amayeza amayeza asetyenziswa kakhulu. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wanalo uxinzelelo, iingxaki zemood, iingcinga zokuzibulala okanye indlela yokuziphatha; ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokungaqhelekanga, isifo sentliziyo, ukubetha kwentliziyo, ukusilela kwentliziyo, okanye ezinye iingxaki zentliziyo; isifo seswekile seswekile (ukonakala kwentliziyo okubangelwa sisifo seswekile); okanye isibindi okanye isifo sezintso.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-lacosamide, tsalela ugqirha wakho.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-lacosamide inokukwenza ube nesiyezi okanye uyozele kwaye inokubangela umbono ophuthileyo okanye iingxaki ngokulungelelanisa kunye nokulingana. Musa ukuqhuba imoto, ukusebenzisa oomatshini, okanye ukuthatha inxaxheba kwimisebenzi efuna ukuphapha okanye ukulungelelanisa de ube uyazi ukuba lonyango lukuchaphazela njani.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba impilo yakho yengqondo inokutshintsha ngeendlela ezingalindelekanga kwaye ungazibulala (ucinga ngokuzenzakalisa okanye ukuzibulala okanye ukucwangcisa okanye ukuzama ukwenza njalo) ngelixa uthatha i-lacosamide. Inani elincinci labantu abadala kunye nabantwana abaneminyaka emi-5 ubudala nangaphezulu (malunga ne-1 kubantu abangama-500) abathathe ii-anticonvulsants ezinje nge-lacosamide ukunyanga iimeko ezahlukeneyo ngexesha lezifundo zeklinikhi bazibulala ngexesha lonyango lwabo. Abanye baba bantu bakhulise iingcinga zokuzibulala kunye nokuziphatha kwiveki e-1 emva kokuba beqalisile ukuthatha amayeza. Kukho umngcipheko wokuba unokufumana utshintsho kwimpilo yakho yengqondo ukuba uthatha iyeza le-anticonvulsant elifana ne-lacosamide, kodwa kusenokubakho umngcipheko wokuba uya kufumana utshintsho kwimpilo yakho yengqondo ukuba imeko yakho ayinyangwa. Wena kunye nogqirha wakho niya kuthatha isigqibo sokuba ngaba ingozi yokuthatha iyeza le-anticonvulsant inkulu kuneengozi zokungawasebenzisi amayeza. Wena, usapho lwakho, okanye umntu omkhathalelayo kufuneka ubize ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo: uloyiko; ukuphazamiseka okanye ukungazinzi; okutsha okanye ukuhla kokucaphuka, uxinzelelo, okanye uxinzelelo; ukwenza izinto eziyingozi; ubunzima bokulala okanye ukulala; ndlongondlongo, umsindo okanye ubundlobongela; i-mania (i-frenzied, i-mood engaqhelekanga) ukuthetha okanye ukucinga ngokufuna ukuzenzakalisa okanye ukuzibulala; okanye naluphi na olunye utshintsho olungaqhelekanga kwindlela oziphethe ngayo okanye kwimood. Qiniseka ukuba usapho lwakho okanye umntu okhathalelayo uyazi ukuba zeziphi iimpawu ezinokuba nobuzaza ukuze babize ugqirha ukuba awukwazi ukuzifunela unyango ngokwakho.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-lacosamide inokubangela ukuba ube nesiyezi, ukuba nentloko elula, ukuphelelwa ngamandla, okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga, ngakumbi xa uvuka ngokukhawuleza kwindawo oxokileyo kuyo. Ukuba uvelisa ezi mpawu, lala phantsi kunye nemilenze yakho iphakanyisiwe de uzive ungcono, kwaye ubize ugqirha wakho kwangoko.
• ukuba unayo i-phenylketonuria (PKU, imeko ezuzwe njengelifa apho ukutya okukhethekileyo kufuneka kulandelwe ukuthintela ukudodobala kwengqondo), kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba isisombululo somlomo se-lacosamide siqulethe i-aspartame eyenza i-phenylalanine.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.

Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

I-Lacosamide inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• isicaphucaphu
• ukugabha
• urhudo
• ukungaboni kakuhle okanye umbono ophindwe kabini
• iintshukumo zamehlo ezingalawulekiyo
• isiyezi
• intloko ebuhlungu
• ukozela
• ukushukuma okungalawulekiyo kwilungu lomzimba
• iingxaki ngokulungelelanisa, ukulinganisela, okanye ukuhamba
• ubuthathaka
• ukurhawuzelela

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana nayiphi na le mpawu, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza:

• ngokukhawuleza okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo
• ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo
• ukubetha kwentliziyo kancinci
• iintlungu zesifuba
• isiqaqa
• ukudumba kobuso, umqala, ulwimi, imilebe namehlo
• ifiva
• irhashalala
• ukudinwa
• mthubi ulusu okanye amehlo
• umchamo omnyama

I-Lacosamide inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela). Musa ukumisa isisombululo somlomo. Lahla nasiphi na isisombululo somlomo esingasetyenziswanga kwiiveki ezisi-7 emva kokuvula ibhotile kuqala.

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. I-Lacosamide yinto elawulwayo. Imigqaliselo inokugcwaliswa kuphela linani eliqingqiweyo lamaxesha; buza usokhemesti wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

• Vimpat^®