Ezogabine

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-ezogabine,
• I-Ezogabine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu okanye ezo zidweliswe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ELIBALULEKILEYO, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:
• Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:

I-Ezogabine ayisafumaneki eMelika emva kukaJuni 30, 2017. Ukuba ngoku uthatha i-ezogabine, kuya kufuneka ubize ugqirha wakho ukuba axoxe ngokutshintshela kolunye unyango.

I-Ezogabine inokubangela utshintsho kwi-retina (ungqimba lweethishu ezibekwe ngasemva kweliso) ezinokukhokelela ekuphulukaneni nombono. Olu tshintsho lombono lunokuhlala ngokusisigxina. Tshela ugqirha wakho kwangoko ukuba ubona naluphi na utshintsho lombono ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Ugqirha wakho uya kuku-odola kuvavanyo lwamehlo ngaphambi konyango kwaye rhoqo kwiinyanga ezi-6 ngelixa uthatha i-ezogabine. Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nogqirha wakho wamehlo.

Ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti uya kukunika uxwebhu lolwazi lwesigulana lomenzi (Isikhokelo seyeza) xa uqala unyango nge-ezogabine kwaye ngalo lonke ixesha ugcwalisa amayeza akho. Funda ulwazi ngononophelo kwaye ubuze ugqirha okanye usokhemesti ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo. Ungandwendwela noLawulo lwezoKutya noLawulo lweziyobisi (FDA) iwebhusayithi (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) okanye iwebhusayithi yomenzi ukufumana isiKhokelo seMithi.

Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nomngcipheko (s) wokuthatha i-ezogabine.

I-Ezogabine isetyenziswa kunye namanye amayeza ukulawula ukuxhuzula okungakhethiyo (ukuxhuzula okubandakanya icandelo elinye lobuchopho) kubantu abadala. I-Ezogabine ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba zii-anticonvulsants. Isebenza ngokunciphisa izinto ezingaqhelekanga zombane kwingqondo.

I-Ezogabine iza njengecwecwe lokuyithatha ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa kunye okanye ngaphandle kokutya kathathu ngemini. Thatha i-ezogabine kumaxesha afanayo yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo.

Ginya iipilisi ngokupheleleyo; musa ukwahlulahlula, ukuhlafuna, ukunyibilikisa, okanye ukuzoba.

Ugqirha wakho uya kukuqala ngedosi esezantsi ye-ezogabine kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe ayonyuse idosi yakho, hayi ngaphezulu kwesinye kanye ngeveki.

Thatha i-ezogabine ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kumiselwe. I-Ezogabine inokuba sisiqhelo sokwenza. Musa ukuthatha idosi enkulu, yithathe rhoqo, okanye uthathe ixesha elide kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha.

I-Ezogabine inokunceda ukulawula imeko yakho kodwa ayizukuyinyanga. Ingathatha iiveki ezimbalwa okanye ngaphezulu ngaphambi kokuba uve isibonelelo se-ezogabine. Qhubeka uthathe i-ezogabine nokuba uziva uphilile. Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-ezogabine ungakhange uthethe nogqirha wakho, nokuba ngaba uneziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngotshintsho olungaqhelekanga kwindlela oziphethe ngayo okanye kwimood. Ukuba ngequbuliso uyeka ukuthatha i-ezogabine, ukuxhuzula kwakho kunokwenzeka rhoqo. Ugqirha wakho uya kunciphisa idosi yakho ngokuthe ngcembe ngaphezulu kweeveki ezintathu.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-ezogabine,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemisti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-ezogabine, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako kwiipilisi ze-ezogabine. Buza usokhemesti wakho okanye ujonge isiKhokelo seyeza ukuze ufumane uluhlu lwezithako.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: amiodarone (Cordarone, Pacerone); ii-antibiotics ezithile ezifana ne-azithromycin (Zithromax), i-clarithromycin (i-Biaxin), i-erythromycin (i-EES, i-Erythrocin), okanye i-moxifloxacin (i-Avelox); chloroquine (Aralen); antihistamines; icarbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Tegretol, Teril), chlorpromazine; ikitalopram (uCelexa); idigoxin (Cardoxin, Digitek, Lanoxicaps, Lanoxin); iDisopyramide (iNorpace); dofetilide (iTikosyn); idroperol (Inapsine); i-flecainide (iTambocor); haloperidol (iHaldol); ipratropium (Atrovent); amayeza okuba nesifo sesisu, isifo sokuhamba, isifo sikaParkinson, izilonda, okanye iingxaki zomchamo; mesoridazine (Serentil); imethadone (iDolophine); ipentamidine (NebuPent, Pentam); phenytoin (iDilantin, iPhenytek); ipimozide (Orap); ipropainamide (Pronestyl); quinidine (kwiNuedexta); isotalol (iBetapace); thioridazine; kunye ne-vandetanib (Caprelsa). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyasela okanye wakha wasela izixa ezikhulu zotywala kwaye ukuba ukhe wanayo okanye wakha wanesifo se-prostatic hyperplasia (BPH; iprostate eyandisiweyo) okanye nayiphi na enye imeko ebangela ubunzima bokuchama, ukusilela kwentliziyo okanye ezinye iingxaki zentliziyo, i-QT ende Ikhefu (ingxaki yentliziyo enokubangela ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokungaqhelekanga, ukuphelelwa ngamandla, okanye ukufa ngesiquphe), amanqanaba asezantsi e-potassium okanye yemagniziyam egazini lakho, okanye isifo sezintso okanye sesibindi.

• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa okanye ukuncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-ezogabine, tsalela umnxeba ugqirha wakho.

  
  
• ukuba wenza utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba uthatha i-ezogabine.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-ezogabine inokukwenza ube nesiyezi, wozele, udideke, okanye ungakwazi ukugxila. Musa ukuqhuba imoto okanye usebenzise oomatshini de ube uyazi indlela elikuchaphazela ngayo eli yeza.
• buza ugqirha wakho malunga nokusetyenziswa okukhuselekileyo kotywala ngelixa uthatha i-ezogabine. Utywala bunokwenza isiyezi kunye nokozela okubangelwa yi-ezogabine.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba impilo yakho yengqondo inokutshintsha ngeendlela ezingalindelekanga kwaye ungazibulala (ucinga ngokuzonzakalisa okanye ukuzibulala okanye ukucwangcisa okanye ukuzama ukwenza njalo) ngelixa uthatha i-ezogabine kunyango lwesifo sokuwa okanye ezinye iimeko. Inani elincinci labantu abadala kunye nabantwana abaneminyaka emi-5 ubudala nangaphezulu (malunga ne-1 kubantu abangama-500) abathathe ii-anticonvulsants ezinje nge-ezogabine ukunyanga iimeko ezahlukeneyo ngexesha lezifundo zeklinikhi bazibulala ngexesha lonyango lwabo. Abanye baba bantu bakhulise iingcinga zokuzibulala kunye nokuziphatha kwiveki nje enye emva kokuba beqalisile ukuthatha amayeza. Kukho umngcipheko wokuba unokufumana utshintsho kwimpilo yakho yengqondo ukuba uthatha iyeza le-anticonvulsant efana ne-ezogabine, kodwa kusenokubakho umngcipheko wokuba uya kuba neenguqu kwimpilo yakho yengqondo ukuba imeko yakho ayinyangwa. Wena kunye nogqirha wakho niya kuthatha isigqibo sokuba ngaba ingozi yokuthatha iyeza le-anticonvulsant inkulu kuneengozi zokungawasebenzisi amayeza. Wena, usapho lwakho, okanye umntu omkhathalelayo kufuneka ubize ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo: uloyiko; ukuphazamiseka okanye ukungazinzi; okutsha okanye ukuhla kokucaphuka, uxinzelelo, okanye uxinzelelo; ukwenza izinto eziyingozi; ubunzima bokuwa okanye ukulala; ndlongondlongo, umsindo okanye ubundlobongela; i-mania (i-frenzied, i-mood engaqhelekanga) ukuthetha okanye ukucinga ngokufuna ukuzenzakalisa okanye ukuzibulala; Ukurhoxa kubahlobo nakusapho; ukuxakeka kukufa nokufa; ukuphisa ngezinto ezixabisekileyo; okanye naluphi na olunye utshintsho olungaqhelekanga kwindlela oziphethe ngayo okanye kwimood. Qiniseka ukuba usapho lwakho okanye umntu okhathalelayo uyazi ukuba zeziphi iimpawu ezinokuba nobuzaza ukuze babize ugqirha ukuba awukwazi ukuzifunela unyango ngokwakho.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.

Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

I-Ezogabine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• iingxaki ngokulungelelanisa, ukulinganisela, okanye ukuhamba
• iingxaki zememori
• isiyezi
• Ukozela, ukudideka, okanye ingxaki yokugxila
• ukudinwa
• ubuthathaka
• ubunzima okanye ukungakwazi ukuthetha okanye ukuqonda intetho okanye ulwimi olubhaliweyo
• iimvakalelo zokuba ndindisholo, ukurhawuzelela, ukuhlaba, ukutshisa, okanye ukukhasa esikhumbeni
• ukushukuma okungalawulekiyo kwilungu lomzimba
• umbala ongaqhelekanga womchamo
• isicaphucaphu
• ukuqhina
• ukutyeba kwakho

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu okanye ezo zidweliswe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ELIBALULEKILEYO, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:

• ukungakwazi ukuqala ukuchama
• utshintsho kumbala (luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka) lolusu, imilebe, okanye iinzipho
• intlungu xa uchama
• umjelo womchamo obuthathaka
• ubunzima bokukhupha isinyi sakho
• igazi kumchamo
• ubunzima bokucinga ngokucacileyo, ukuqonda inyani, okanye ukusebenzisa isigqibo esifanelekileyo
• ukubona izinto ezingekhoyo (ukubona izinto okanye ukuva amazwi angabikho)

I-Ezogabine inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).

Gcina i-ezogabine kwindawo ekhuselekileyo ukuze kungabikho namnye onokuyithatha ngengozi okanye ngenjongo. Gcina umkhondo wokuba zingaphi iipilisi ezishiyekileyo ukuze wazi ukuba kukho ezingekhoyo.

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:

• ukucaphuka
• Ukuziphatha gwenxa
• ukuphazamiseka
• ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokungaqhelekanga

Ngaphambi kokuba uvavanywe elebhu, xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nabasebenzi baselebhu ukuba uthatha i-ezogabine.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. I-Ezogabine yinto elawulwayo. Imigqaliselo inokugcwaliswa kuphela linani eliqingqiweyo lamaxesha; buza usokhemesti wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

• IPotiga^®