Inaliti yeTototecan

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokufumana inaliti ye-topotecan,
• I-Topotecan inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu okanye ezo zidweliswe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ELIBALULEKILEYO, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko:
• Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:

Inaliti ye-Topotecan kufuneka inikwe kuphela esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi phantsi kweliso likagqirha onamava ekusetyenzisweni kwamayeza e-chemotherapy kumhlaza.

Inaliti ye-Topotecan inokubangela ukwehla kwenani leeseli ezimhlophe zegazi (uhlobo lweseli yegazi olufunekayo ukulwa usulelo). Oku kwandisa umngcipheko wokuba uya kuba nosulelo olubi okanye olusongela ubomi. Inaliti yeTototecan nayo inokubangela i-thrombocytopenia (ngaphantsi kwenani eliqhelekileyo leeplatelets) ezinokunyusa umngcipheko weengxaki zokopha kakhulu okanye ezisongela ubomi. Ugqirha wakho uya kuyalela iimvavanyo zaselebhu rhoqo ngaphambi kwaye ngexesha lonyango lwakho ukujonga ukuba umzimba wakho unazo iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi okanye iiplatelets. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, biza ugqirha ngoko nangoko: umkhuhlane, ukugodola, ukukhohlela, ukugruzuka okungaqhelekanga okanye ukopha, ukutshisa xa uchama, okanye ezinye iimpawu zosulelo.

Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neengozi zokusebenzisa inaliti ye-topotecan.

Inaliti ye-Topotecan isetyenziselwa ukunyanga umhlaza we-ovari (umhlaza oqala kumalungu okuzala amabhinqa apho amaqanda akhiwa khona) kunye nomhlaza omncinci wesifo somhlaza (uhlobo lomhlaza oqala emiphungeni) osasazekileyo kwaye awuzange uphucule emva konyango namanye amayeza. . Ikwasetyenziswa kunye namanye amayeza ukunyanga umhlaza womlomo wesibeleko (umhlaza oqala ekuvulekeni kwesibeleko [isibeleko]) esingakhange siphucuke okanye sibuye emva kolunye unyango. I-Topotecan ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-topoisomerase type I inhibitors. Isebenza ngokubulala iiseli zomhlaza.

I-Topotecan iza njengamanzi ukuba anikwe ngaphakathi (emthanjeni) ngaphezulu kwemizuzu engama-30 ngugqirha okanye ngumongikazi esibhedlele okanye ekliniki. Xa inaliti ye-topotecan isetyenziselwa ukunyanga umhlaza we-ovari okanye umhlaza wemiphunga, ihlala inikwa kube kanye ngemini iintsuku ezintlanu zilandelelana rhoqo emva kweentsuku ezingama-21. Xa inaliti ye-topotecan isetyenziselwa ukunyanga umhlaza womlomo wesibeleko, ihlala inikwa kube kanye ngemini kangangeentsuku ezi-3 zilandelelana rhoqo emva kweentsuku ezingama-21. Uya kufumana ubuncinci imijikelo ye-4 yonyango kuba kungathatha ixesha elithile ukuxelela ukuba imeko yakho iphendulile na kunyango.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokufumana inaliti ye-topotecan,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabana nenaliti ye-topotecan, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako kwiinaliti ye-topotecan. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ngokukhankanya amayeza adweliswe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ESIBALULEKILEYO.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe unesifo sezintso.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe okanye ucwangcise ukukhulelwa. Akufanele ukhulelwe ngelixa ufumana inaliti ye-topotecan. Thetha nogqirha wakho ngeendlela zolawulo lokuzalwa onokuzisebenzisa ngexesha lonyango lwakho. Ukuba ukhulelwe ngelixa ufumana inaliti ye-topotecan, biza ugqirha ngokukhawuleza. Inaliti yeTototecan inokulimaza umbungu.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uncelisa. Akufanele uncelise ngelixa ufumana inaliti ye-topotecan.
• ukuba wenza utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba ufumana inaliti ye-topotecan.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba inaliti ye-topotecan inokukwenza uzive udinwe kakhulu okanye ubuthathaka. Musa ukuqhuba imoto okanye usebenzise oomatshini de ube uyazi indlela elikuchaphazela ngayo eli yeza.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.

Shayela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza ukuba awukwazi ukugcina ixesha lokufumana i-dose ye-topotecan injection.

I-Topotecan inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• isicaphucaphu
• ukugabha
• urhudo
• ukuqhina
• Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
• isisu okanye umqolo obuhlungu
• izilonda zomlomo
• intloko ebuhlungu
• ukucheba okanye ukulahleka kweenwele
• ububomvu okanye ukugruzuka kwindawo apho kwafakwa khona iyeza

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu okanye ezo zidweliswe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ELIBALULEKILEYO, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko:

• ukudinwa kakhulu
• ubuthathaka
• ulusu oluthuthu
• ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo
• iintlungu zesifuba
• ukukhawuleza kwentliziyo okanye okungaqhelekanga
• Ukuba ndindisholo, ukurhawuzelela, okanye ukutshisa ezandleni okanye ezinyaweni
• urhwebo
• irhashalala
• ukurhawuzelela
• ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukugwinya
• ukudumba kobuso, umqala, ulwimi, imilebe, amehlo, izandla, iinyawo, amaqatha okanye imilenze esezantsi

I-Topotecan inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:

• umqala obuhlungu, umkhuhlane, ukubanda, kunye neminye imiqondiso yosulelo

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele.Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

• IHycamtin^®