I-analgesia ye-Congenital: Esi sifo apho umntu engaziva buhlungu

Umxholo

• Iimpawu zokuzalwa kwe-analgesia
• Uxilongo lwenziwa njani
• Ngaba i-analgesia yokuzalwa inokunyanga?

I-analgesia yokuzalwa sisifo esinqabileyo esenza ukuba umntu angabinalo naluphi na uhlobo lwentlungu. Esi sifo sinokubizwa ngokuba kukungakhathaleli ukuzalwa kwintlungu kwaye sibangela ukuba abathwali baso bangawuboni umohluko wobushushu, banokutsha ngokulula, kwaye nangona bethambile ekubanjweni, abakwazi kuva iintlungu emzimbeni kwaye bathambekele ekonzakaleni kakhulu, kwanokutyunyuzwa kwamalungu .

Ubuhlungu luphawu olukhutshwa ngumzimba osebenzela ukhuseleko. Ibonisa iimpawu eziyingozi, xa amalungu esetyenziswa ngendlela egqithileyo, kwaye ikwanceda ukufumanisa izifo, ezinjengokusulelwa yindlebe, isifo sesisu okanye ezinye ezinzulu, ezifana nesifo sentliziyo. Njengokuba umntu engaziva buhlungu, esi sifo siyaqhubeka kwaye siya sisiba mandundu, ukufunyanwa kwinqanaba eliphezulu.

Oonobangela be-analgesia ye-congenital abakacaciswa ngokupheleleyo, kodwa kuyaziwa ukuba iimoto kunye nee-neurons zemizwa azikhuli ngokwesiqhelo kwaba bantu. Esi sisifo semfuza kwaye sinokuchaphazela abantu kusapho olunye.

Iimpawu zokuzalwa kwe-analgesia

Olona phawu luphambili lwe-analgesia yokuzalwa yinyani yokuba umntu akakhange abuva buhlungu emzimbeni ukusukela ekuzalweni nasebomini.

Ngenxa yale nto, usana luyakwazi ukuzicima ngokwalo ngokuhlala luzikrwebha kwaye luzisika. Inqaku lenzululwazi lichaze imeko yenkwenkwe eyakhupha amazinyo ayo kwaye yaluma izandla zayo ukuya kwinqanaba lokukhupha iingcebiso zeminwe yayo iinyanga ezili-9.

Kuqhelekile ukuba neziganeko ezininzi zefiva ngonyaka ngenxa yosulelo olungazukuchongwa kunye nokulimala okuninzi, kubandakanya ukwaphuka, ukususwa kunye nokukhubazeka kwethambo. Ngokuqhelekileyo kubakho ukucaphuka kunye nokunyanzeliswa okuhambelana nayo.

Kwezinye iintlobo ze-analgesia yokuzalwa kukho utshintsho ekubileni, ukukrazula kunye nokudodobala kwengqondo.

Uxilongo lwenziwa njani

Ukuxilongwa kwe-analgesia yokuzalwa kwenziwa ngokusekwe ekuqwalaselweni kweklinikhi kosana okanye komntwana, njengoko kuhlala kufunyanwa ebuntwaneni. I-biopsy yolusu kunye neeripheral luvo kunye novavanyo lokukhuthaza uvelwano kunye nohlalutyo lwe-DNA kunokusetyenziselwa ukuqinisekisa isifo. I-X-ray, i-CT kunye ne-MRIs kufuneka zenziwe kuwo wonke umzimba ukuvavanya ukwenzakala okunokwenzeka kunye nokuqala unyango olufanelekileyo ngokukhawuleza.

Ngaba i-analgesia yokuzalwa inokunyanga?

Unyango lwe-analgesia yokuzalwa aluchazwanga, kuba esi sifo asinyangi. Ke ngoko, ukungasebenzi komzimba kunye notyando kunokuba yimfuneko ukunyanga ukwenzakala kwamathambo kunye nokuthintela ukulahleka kwamalungu.

Umntu lowo kufuneka akhatshwe liqela elinamacandelo ahlukeneyo elenziwe ngugqirha, umongikazi, ugqirha wamazinyo kunye nesayikholojisti, phakathi kwabanye, ukuthintela ukwenzakala okutsha kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wobomi babo. Ukubonisana noviwo kunye noviwo kuyacetyiswa kwaye kufuneka kwenziwe ubuncinci kanye ngonyaka ukuphanda ukuba ngaba zikhona na izifo ezifuna ukunyangwa.